Guest guest Posted January 20, 2002 Report Share Posted January 20, 2002 > > Is it that lack of freeflow leads to pain or that pain is due to lack > of freeflow. These two statements do not actually say the same thing. > The first statement implies lack of freeflow will always cause pain. > the second explains pain by lack of freeflow, but does not exclude lack > of freeflow from existing without pain. It is like saying that > microorganisms cause infections or infection is caused by > microorganisms. So while all infections are caused by microorganisms, > the mere presence of microorganisms does not necessarily lead to > infection. Is my analogy correct? I think it's correct in so far as you identify a logical difference between two ways of stating closely related ideas. But I think it's not correct as an assessment of the Chinese ideas involved here. If you look at the old saying you can see what I mean. It's worth pointing out that Bob Flaws and I even have different versions of the old saying. It further reveals the weakness of relying upon translators and interpreters for one's own understanding of things. People go to China and bring back distinctively different ideas and interpretations. And it makes the translation mean quite different things. Bob related it as " tong ze bu tong " but I always hear it as: " tong4 ze2 bu2 tong1; tong1 ze2 bu2 tong4. " As I suggested earlier, it's not really a theory, it's an old saying that embodies a number of theoretical ideas. The old saying is really an algorithm, i.e. a procedure for solving a problem. Problem? Pain. Solution (in whatever series of steps is required for the individual) restore the tong1 condition. The causative factor, about which you inquire with your analogy, is conveyed by the word ze2. It means a lot of things, but here it plays a grammatical role, serving as a conjunction that expresses the condition that one thing follows from, i.e. results from another. The form of the saying and its conformity with patterns of cadence all serve to direct the understanding of its meaning. If you parse the sentence in the old saying, you can come up with a number of grammatical possibilities, but the vast majority of Chinese who say or hear this understand it as a kind of instruction to the doctor to pay attention to that aspect of the physiology that is described, in normal function as tong1 and in pathological conditions as bu2 tong1. If there's pain that means that there's a bu2 tong1 condition. Eliminate this condition and the pain will also be eliminated. As I've suggested, the algorithm here is supported by various theories, and a number of them can be found within the word tong1. One theory says that pain results when any two parts, regions, or aspects of the body/mind that should be in communication with each other are not. Another theory says that any two such parts that are normally connected have become disconnected. Another theory says that the problem is the interruption of the normal movement or flow of a number of possible substances, forces, or even information that normally propagates along the channels involved in the painful part. The popularity of the latter stems mainly from the fact of its long established usage. As the last doctor who responded to Bob's poll pointed out...and I believe he was the only one to have offered up even a hint of a rationale for any possible selection of a term equivalent...you need other theories in order to understand how tong1 can be correctly understood as connection and/or communication. But what you need in order to apply Chinese medical theories correctly in general is a grasp of not just the full meanings of all of the terms that you use, but an understanding of the modes of thinking that created and that use these terms and theories correctly. This is what I meant by saying that your analogy is wrong. It's in the wrong mode of thinking. The old saying is not a theory and it does not exist in order to explain anything. It's an instruction to a doctor, a reminder of a fact that has been borne out in case after case and that corresponds to a number of theories, including basic theories about the nature and function of the systems that constitute the human being. All of these are theories about pain... when there is pain. The old saying simply tells us that the thing to look for and correct when there's pain is the bu2 tong1 condition. Ken Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 20, 2002 Report Share Posted January 20, 2002 "tong4 ze2 bu2 tong1;tong1 ze2 bu2 tong4.">>>>That is the way Bob's has as well at least from what I remember. I think we are just using short cuts in this discution Alon - dragon90405 Sunday, January 20, 2002 11:00 AM Re: Qi regulation > > Is it that lack of freeflow leads to pain or that pain is due to lack > of freeflow. These two statements do not actually say the same thing. > The first statement implies lack of freeflow will always cause pain. > the second explains pain by lack of freeflow, but does not exclude lack > of freeflow from existing without pain. It is like saying that > microorganisms cause infections or infection is caused by > microorganisms. So while all infections are caused by microorganisms, > the mere presence of microorganisms does not necessarily lead to > infection. Is my analogy correct?I think it's correct in so far as youidentify a logical difference betweentwo ways of stating closely relatedideas. But I think it's not correct asan assessment of the Chinese ideasinvolved here.If you look at the old saying youcan see what I mean. It's worth pointingout that Bob Flaws and I even have different versions of the old saying.It further reveals the weakness ofrelying upon translators and interpretersfor one's own understanding of things.People go to China and bring back distinctively different ideas andinterpretations. And it makes thetranslation mean quite different things.Bob related it as "tong ze bu tong"but I always hear it as:"tong4 ze2 bu2 tong1;tong1 ze2 bu2 tong4."As I suggested earlier, it's not reallya theory, it's an old saying that embodiesa number of theoretical ideas. The oldsaying is really an algorithm, i.e.a procedure for solving a problem.Problem? Pain. Solution (in whateverseries of steps is required for theindividual) restore the tong1 condition.The causative factor, about which youinquire with your analogy, is conveyedby the word ze2. It means a lot ofthings, but here it plays a grammaticalrole, serving as a conjunction thatexpresses the condition that one thingfollows from, i.e. results from another.The form of the saying and its conformitywith patterns of cadence all serve todirect the understanding of its meaning.If you parse the sentence in the old saying,you can come up with a number of grammaticalpossibilities, but the vast majority ofChinese who say or hear this understandit as a kind of instruction to the doctorto pay attention to that aspect of thephysiology that is described, in normalfunction as tong1 and in pathologicalconditions as bu2 tong1.If there's pain that means that there'sa bu2 tong1 condition. Eliminate thiscondition and the pain will also beeliminated.As I've suggested, the algorithm hereis supported by various theories,and a number of them can be found withinthe word tong1. One theory says thatpain results when any two parts, regions,or aspects of the body/mind that shouldbe in communication with each other arenot. Another theory says that any two suchparts that are normally connected havebecome disconnected. Another theory says thatthe problem is the interruption of the normal movement or flow of a number of possible substances, forces, or even information that normally propagates along the channels involved in the painful part.The popularity of the latter stems mainlyfrom the fact of its long established usage.As the last doctor who responded to Bob'spoll pointed out...and I believe he wasthe only one to have offered up even a hintof a rationale for any possible selectionof a term equivalent...you need other theoriesin order to understand how tong1 can becorrectly understood as connection and/orcommunication.But what you need in order to apply Chinesemedical theories correctly in general isa grasp of not just the full meanings ofall of the terms that you use, but anunderstanding of the modes of thinkingthat created and that use these terms and theories correctly.This is what I meant by saying that youranalogy is wrong. It's in the wrong modeof thinking. The old saying is not a theoryand it does not exist in order to explainanything. It's an instruction to a doctor,a reminder of a fact that has been borneout in case after case and that correspondsto a number of theories, including basictheories about the nature and function ofthe systems that constitute the human being.All of these are theories about pain...when there is pain. The old saying simplytells us that the thing to look for andcorrect when there's pain is the bu2 tong1condition.KenChinese Herbal Medicine, a voluntary organization of licensed healthcare practitioners, matriculated students and postgraduate academics specializing in Chinese Herbal Medicine, provides a variety of professional services, including board approved online continuing education. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 20, 2002 Report Share Posted January 20, 2002 All of these are theories about pain...when there is pain. The old saying simplytells us that the thing to look for andcorrect when there's pain is the bu2 tong1condition.>>>>Ken, Are you aware of any indapth discussion on the theories of pain? Can you shad some more light? Thanks Alon - dragon90405 Sunday, January 20, 2002 11:00 AM Re: Qi regulation > > Is it that lack of freeflow leads to pain or that pain is due to lack > of freeflow. These two statements do not actually say the same thing. > The first statement implies lack of freeflow will always cause pain. > the second explains pain by lack of freeflow, but does not exclude lack > of freeflow from existing without pain. It is like saying that > microorganisms cause infections or infection is caused by > microorganisms. So while all infections are caused by microorganisms, > the mere presence of microorganisms does not necessarily lead to > infection. Is my analogy correct?I think it's correct in so far as youidentify a logical difference betweentwo ways of stating closely relatedideas. But I think it's not correct asan assessment of the Chinese ideasinvolved here.If you look at the old saying youcan see what I mean. It's worth pointingout that Bob Flaws and I even have different versions of the old saying.It further reveals the weakness ofrelying upon translators and interpretersfor one's own understanding of things.People go to China and bring back distinctively different ideas andinterpretations. And it makes thetranslation mean quite different things.Bob related it as "tong ze bu tong"but I always hear it as:"tong4 ze2 bu2 tong1;tong1 ze2 bu2 tong4."As I suggested earlier, it's not reallya theory, it's an old saying that embodiesa number of theoretical ideas. The oldsaying is really an algorithm, i.e.a procedure for solving a problem.Problem? Pain. Solution (in whateverseries of steps is required for theindividual) restore the tong1 condition.The causative factor, about which youinquire with your analogy, is conveyedby the word ze2. It means a lot ofthings, but here it plays a grammaticalrole, serving as a conjunction thatexpresses the condition that one thingfollows from, i.e. results from another.The form of the saying and its conformitywith patterns of cadence all serve todirect the understanding of its meaning.If you parse the sentence in the old saying,you can come up with a number of grammaticalpossibilities, but the vast majority ofChinese who say or hear this understandit as a kind of instruction to the doctorto pay attention to that aspect of thephysiology that is described, in normalfunction as tong1 and in pathologicalconditions as bu2 tong1.If there's pain that means that there'sa bu2 tong1 condition. Eliminate thiscondition and the pain will also beeliminated.As I've suggested, the algorithm hereis supported by various theories,and a number of them can be found withinthe word tong1. One theory says thatpain results when any two parts, regions,or aspects of the body/mind that shouldbe in communication with each other arenot. Another theory says that any two suchparts that are normally connected havebecome disconnected. Another theory says thatthe problem is the interruption of the normal movement or flow of a number of possible substances, forces, or even information that normally propagates along the channels involved in the painful part.The popularity of the latter stems mainlyfrom the fact of its long established usage.As the last doctor who responded to Bob'spoll pointed out...and I believe he wasthe only one to have offered up even a hintof a rationale for any possible selectionof a term equivalent...you need other theoriesin order to understand how tong1 can becorrectly understood as connection and/orcommunication.But what you need in order to apply Chinesemedical theories correctly in general isa grasp of not just the full meanings ofall of the terms that you use, but anunderstanding of the modes of thinkingthat created and that use these terms and theories correctly.This is what I meant by saying that youranalogy is wrong. It's in the wrong modeof thinking. The old saying is not a theoryand it does not exist in order to explainanything. It's an instruction to a doctor,a reminder of a fact that has been borneout in case after case and that correspondsto a number of theories, including basictheories about the nature and function ofthe systems that constitute the human being.All of these are theories about pain...when there is pain. The old saying simplytells us that the thing to look for andcorrect when there's pain is the bu2 tong1condition.KenChinese Herbal Medicine, a voluntary organization of licensed healthcare practitioners, matriculated students and postgraduate academics specializing in Chinese Herbal Medicine, provides a variety of professional services, including board approved online continuing education. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 20, 2002 Report Share Posted January 20, 2002 At 12:08 PM -0600 1/20/02, Alon Marcus wrote: >>>>Ken, Are you aware of any indapth discussion on the theories of pain? Can you shad some more light? -- Rheumatology in , Guillaume & Chieu, Eastland 1996 Chapter 4 - Pain, and other places. Rory -- Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 20, 2002 Report Share Posted January 20, 2002 Alon, > Are you aware of any indapth discussion on the theories of pain? If you mean in print, I haven't been able to put my finger on any recently. But I've been swamped with other chores and haven't really given it a good look. I'm not a classical scholar and don't have a good command of the literature. So the fact that I can't cite such a discussion shouldn't be taken in any way to suggest that they don't exist. Can you shad some more light? I don't know. My point earlier was that in order to be able to follow the advice in the old saying, we should use it as an opportunity to consider our notions about traditional anatomy and physiology. There are two categories of pains: those that arise from a bu2 tong1 condition of the qi4; and those that arise from a bu2 tong1 condition of the blood. I suppose this is the most basic theoretical statement about pain in Chinese medicine. Once you differentiate a painful condition according to this theory of the two main categories, then you can proceed to assess what's bu2 tong1 and why. Obviously the possibilities are far too numerous to try and account for them all speculatively. That's why I suggested that one way to proceed with this discussion would be to come up with an actual case that could be analyzed using appropriate theories. But from a theoretical perspective, one of the things that I've found most illuminating is investigating all the various significances of the concept of qi4 in traditional Chinese medicine. Here's another example of how the study of characters can yield benefits to those engaged in clinical medicine. Personally, my cultivation of qi4, which slowly over decades has come to include more and more study of the literature about qi4 and the ways in which generations of past masters of the subject have used it, is probably the single most important aspect of my clinical training. After all, if you don't connect with the patient's qi4, in Chinese medicine what are you doing? Just sticking needles in people and making them drink twig soup. Whatever light I have to shed on the subject at this point is to be found in chapter 4 of A Brief History of Qi, although I think that the other chapters, particularly chapter 3, which is about qi4 as a concept and a force in aesthetics and art, can also contribute significantly to an individual's capacity to understand and therefore to deal with qi4. I put the emphasis on the qi4 category with respect to pain as I find it to be far subtler and more challenging than pains of the blood category. After all, the herbs, for example that we use to treat pains that fall into the blood category are fairly well known, well identified in terms of their function, and clinically proven to be relatively effective on a case by case basis, at least in my experience. Using san1 qi1 or hong2 hua1 to resolve blood stagnation is relatively straightfoward compared to resolving pains that arise from disorders of qi4. I've found that in talking to a number of practioners and students in the states that this corresponds to a large degree with the fact that most can tell you clearly and simply what blood is but few seem as certain about qi4. So I don't know if this sheds any light on anything, but this is the way I would approach it. Ken Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 20, 2002 Report Share Posted January 20, 2002 So why can't we apply these broad, general rules from CM to WM? Jim Ramholz , " Alon Marcus " <alonmarcus@w...> > >>>From a biomedicine perspective we have no problem explaining this. My question is about " if there is no free flow there is pain. " Stress analgesia or what athletics go through is well known and does not need activity, severe fear anxiety can do the same. Such as seen in accidents. Probably to allow one to seek help Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 20, 2002 Report Share Posted January 20, 2002 Rheumatology in , Guillaume & Chieu, Eastland 1996 >>>>I have read it but it mostly discusses pain via 8 principles and free flow Alon - Rory Kerr Sunday, January 20, 2002 4:32 PM Re: Re: Qi regulation At 12:08 PM -0600 1/20/02, Alon Marcus wrote: >>>>Ken, Are you aware of any indapth discussion on the theories of pain? Can you shad some more light? -- Rheumatology in , Guillaume & Chieu, Eastland 1996 Chapter 4 - Pain, and other places. Rory-- Chinese Herbal Medicine, a voluntary organization of licensed healthcare practitioners, matriculated students and postgraduate academics specializing in Chinese Herbal Medicine, provides a variety of professional services, including board approved online continuing education. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 20, 2002 Report Share Posted January 20, 2002 bu2 tong1condition of the qi4; and thosethat arise from a bu2 tong1 conditionof the blood.>>>I mean beyond these Alon - dragon90405 Sunday, January 20, 2002 4:52 PM Re: Qi regulation Alon,> Are you aware of any indapth discussion on the theories of pain?If you mean in print, I haven't been ableto put my finger on any recently. But I'vebeen swamped with other chores and haven'treally given it a good look. I'm not aclassical scholar and don't have a goodcommand of the literature. So the factthat I can't cite such a discussion shouldn't be taken in any way to suggestthat they don't exist.Can you shad some more light?I don't know. My point earlier was thatin order to be able to follow theadvice in the old saying, we shoulduse it as an opportunity to considerour notions about traditional anatomyand physiology. There are two categories of pains:those that arise from a bu2 tong1condition of the qi4; and thosethat arise from a bu2 tong1 conditionof the blood.I suppose this is the most basic theoreticalstatement about pain in Chinese medicine.Once you differentiate a painful conditionaccording to this theory of the two maincategories, then you can proceed to assesswhat's bu2 tong1 and why. Obviously the possibilities are far too numerous to try and account for them allspeculatively. That's why I suggested thatone way to proceed with this discussionwould be to come up with an actual casethat could be analyzed using appropriatetheories.But from a theoretical perspective,one of the things that I've found mostilluminating is investigating all thevarious significances of the conceptof qi4 in traditional Chinese medicine.Here's another example of how the studyof characters can yield benefits tothose engaged in clinical medicine.Personally, my cultivation of qi4,which slowly over decades has come to include more and more study of the literature about qi4 and theways in which generations of pastmasters of the subject have used it,is probably the single most importantaspect of my clinical training.After all, if you don't connect withthe patient's qi4, in Chinese medicinewhat are you doing? Just sticking needlesin people and making them drink twig soup.Whatever light I have to shed on thesubject at this point is to be foundin chapter 4 of A Brief History of Qi,although I think that the other chapters,particularly chapter 3, which is aboutqi4 as a concept and a force in aestheticsand art, can also contribute significantlyto an individual's capacity to understandand therefore to deal with qi4.I put the emphasis on the qi4 categorywith respect to pain as I find it tobe far subtler and more challengingthan pains of the blood category. Afterall, the herbs, for example that weuse to treat pains that fall intothe blood category are fairly wellknown, well identified in terms oftheir function, and clinically provento be relatively effective on a caseby case basis, at least in my experience.Using san1 qi1 or hong2 hua1 to resolveblood stagnation is relatively straightfowardcompared to resolving pains that arisefrom disorders of qi4. I've found thatin talking to a number of practionersand students in the states that thiscorresponds to a large degree with thefact that most can tell you clearly andsimply what blood is but few seem ascertain about qi4.So I don't know if this sheds any lighton anything, but this is the way Iwould approach it.KenChinese Herbal Medicine, a voluntary organization of licensed healthcare practitioners, matriculated students and postgraduate academics specializing in Chinese Herbal Medicine, provides a variety of professional services, including board approved online continuing education. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 20, 2002 Report Share Posted January 20, 2002 So why can't we apply these broad, general rules from CM to WM?>>>We can apply but I am trying to find out more about formal issues as they have to do with pain in TCM. Alon - jramholz Sunday, January 20, 2002 7:18 PM Re: Qi regulation So why can't we apply these broad, general rules from CM to WM?Jim Ramholz, "Alon Marcus" <alonmarcus@w...> > >>>From a biomedicine perspective we have no problem explaining this. My question is about "if there is no free flow there is pain." Stress analgesia or what athletics go through is well known and does not need activity, severe fear anxiety can do the same. Such as seen in accidents. Probably to allow one to seek helpChinese Herbal Medicine, a voluntary organization of licensed healthcare practitioners, matriculated students and postgraduate academics specializing in Chinese Herbal Medicine, provides a variety of professional services, including board approved online continuing education. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 21, 2002 Report Share Posted January 21, 2002 At 1:15 AM -0600 1/21/02, Alon Marcus wrote: >Rheumatology in , Guillaume & Chieu, Eastland 1996 > >>>>I have read it but it mostly discusses pain via 8 principles >and free flow -- Within that discussion there are discussions of the different types of pain depending on pathogenic factors, deficiency of substances, different types of pain. Elsewhere there is discussion of pain in different tissues and locations. Beyond this, what are you looking for? Rory -- Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 21, 2002 Report Share Posted January 21, 2002 In my up and coming 2ed addition of my book there is more on pain than in Rhematology in CM. I am interested in and if there are totally other ideas on pain in CM. Not just categorizing. But for example is there more on the relation of the Heart and pain. Is there any discussion on Brain, sea of marrow and pain etc. Alon - Rory Kerr Monday, January 21, 2002 5:43 AM Re: Re: Qi regulation At 1:15 AM -0600 1/21/02, Alon Marcus wrote:>Rheumatology in , Guillaume & Chieu, Eastland 1996> >>>>I have read it but it mostly discusses pain via 8 principles >and free flow--Within that discussion there are discussions of the different types of pain depending on pathogenic factors, deficiency of substances, different types of pain. Elsewhere there is discussion of pain in different tissues and locations.Beyond this, what are you looking for?Rory-- Chinese Herbal Medicine, a voluntary organization of licensed healthcare practitioners, matriculated students and postgraduate academics specializing in Chinese Herbal Medicine, provides a variety of professional services, including board approved online continuing education. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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