Guest guest Posted November 21, 2002 Report Share Posted November 21, 2002 The UK apparently has quite a few herb restrictions written into law. Most are sensible ones surrounding the issue of aristolochic acid. As Ted Kapchuk lectured at PCOM, this issue is off the table with MD's and regulators. These herbs are also restricted in the US with the exception that one can prove that one has identified the correct species and tested for AA. Thus, in the US, only guang fang ji is typically unavailable for internal use. We actually had more of a problem finding uncontaimnated ren shen for almost a year. I don't know if the UK has a similar exception. Of note are the complete banning of fu zi, wu tou, chuan wu and cao wu for internal use. All are forms of the poisonous aconite. the majority of poisoning from herb use in china is reportedly from various forms of aconite. so the concern is not unjustified. In the US, only fu zi is used with any regularity in internal medicine. fu zi can easily be detoxified by the processor, but this is often not done adequately. Subhuti Dharmananda reported independent research has shown that many samples of fu zi were incompletely detoxified, sometimes retaining up to 80% of the original toxicity. for this reason, the dispensing of fu zi in decoction is a risky affair. One of Ted's other points at PCOM, with which I completely agree, is that there is wide variability and frequent errors in patient's home decoctions. He said korean extractors were the future of decoctions in america. I personally like fu zi and find it to be a useful herb, sometimes indispensable. However, I now prefer to use a form which I know has been tested for toxicity. Some powder companies such as KPC do just this. Even if using decoction of raw herbs, I would prefer my patients add granules of fu zi rather than risk the herb not be properly detoxified. Another restriction is limiting ma huang to .6 g TID. that is 1.8 grams per day, quite low for some uses. I almost never use ma huang, but I should be able to. Ted said there is immense hysteria out there amongst medical docs about chinese herbs right now. I think I mentioned this already...... At least once per day, someone asks Ted if chinese herbs could have caused a patient's kidney failure. We need to show good sense in order to avoid losing any of our herbs here in the US. Chinese Herbs " Great spirits have always found violent opposition from mediocre minds " -- Albert Einstein Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 21, 2002 Report Share Posted November 21, 2002 Great point I think that as long as herbs are considered a dietary supplement, we're going to be on very thin ice. How many mistakes can be made before drastic measures are taken? Are there any areas of the world that regulate herbal practice? Obviously, it would be best if Chinese herbalists were regulating the use of Chinese herbs. The regulators could publish guidelines on dosages for toxic herbs, that would provide some liability protection if something went wrong with a patient. I've had patients who had some kind of health problem come up during a regimen of herbs, and question me whether the herbs caused it or not. It's just a matter of time until one patient out there is convinced that the herbs caused a problem, get an attorney, and then cause a big problem. If there were some guidelines for generally recognized standard of practice, then that could be very helpful for herbal practitioners out there. I don't know if having a board of Chinese herbalists in the FDA to re-class Chinese herbs away from 'dietary supplements', and then issuing guidelines on their use would be beneficial or not (i.e., for every problem there's an equal and opposite government program), but since anybody could screw themselves up with the raw fu zi 'dietary supplement' - better decisions can be made proactively then reactively. Geoff > __________ > > < > herb restrictions > > We need to > show good sense > in order to avoid losing any of our herbs here in the US. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 21, 2002 Report Share Posted November 21, 2002 Geoff, [...] > It's just a matter of time until one patient out there is convinced that > the herbs caused a problem, get an attorney, and then cause a big > problem. I don't know that time is all it takes. In fact, there have been a number of such cases already. That's not to diminish the potential PR liability. It's one of several weaknesses that make the profession vulnerable...and, as it continues to grow, attractive. If there were some guidelines for generally recognized > standard of practice, then that could be very helpful for herbal > practitioners out there. > > I don't know if having a board of Chinese herbalists in the FDA to > re-class Chinese herbs away from 'dietary supplements', and then issuing > guidelines on their use would be beneficial or not (i.e., for every > problem there's an equal and opposite government program), but since > anybody could screw themselves up with the raw fu zi 'dietary > supplement' - better decisions can be made proactively then reactively. The field has long struggled with its ambivalence concerning established, mainstream interests. Chinese medicine's current acculturation in the States was established on its initial trajectory by people with a distinct political and social agenda. Much of this has changed, naturally enough, over the years. But its position outside " the establishment " remains somewhat engrained or perhaps entangled is a better word. In the end it really depends on what people think they're doing. > > <@i...> > > herb restrictions > > > > We need to > > show good sense > > in order to avoid losing any of our herbs here in the US. Which is why I stress the importance between " sense " and " meaning " . If you don't know the meaning, it's very hard to make or show good sense. Ken Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 24, 2002 Report Share Posted November 24, 2002 Dear Simon, Simon: 2) how to prove postitive identification. We are currently working with the Swiss government trying to establish the rules and regulations for the use of Chinese herbs. This gives us a lot of potential input. But if they come and say that they want definite idetification, you pretty quickly come to some difficulties. For example, as far as I know, there is only very limited English information available as far as monographs arre concerned (even less in German, but the Swiss Government would accept English literature as well). If anyone knows of some good sources for GOOD monographs, possibly even for granule monographs (mostly via TLCs), I'd would be very happy to hear. Stephen, does the AHP have monographs? Marco: Interesting and keep us posted please (these type of things will be really useful also here in Guatemala). The world health organisation has monographs whether they are any good remains to be seen. The address is http://www.who.int/en/ (forgot to enclose this address in the previous post -search Traditional medicine and / or go to the traditional medicine part). They have monographs on Korean medicinal Plants, Chinese medicinal plants Vietnam and medicinal plants in the south Pacific. Also, WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants Volume 1-3 (vol, 1 is avaliable on line) 1 Bulbus Allii Cepae Bulbus Alli Sativi Aloe Aloe Vera Gel Radix Astragali Fructus Bruceae Radix Bupleuri Herba Centellae Flos Chamomillae Cortex Cinnamomi Rhizoma Coptidis Rhizoma Curcumae Longae Radix Echinaceae Herba Echinaceae Purpureae 15. Herba Ephedrae 16. Folium Ginkgo 17. Radix Ginseng 18. Radix Glycyrrhizae 19. Radix Paeoniae 20. Semen Plantaginis 21. Radix Platycodi 22. Radix Rauwolfiae 23. Rhizoma Rhei 24. Folium Sennae 25. Fructus Sennae 26. Herba Thymi 27. Herba Valerianae 28. Rhizoma Zingiberis 2 Radix Althaeae Herba Andrographidis Radix Angelicae Sinensis Flos Calendulae Flos Caryophylli Rhizoma Cimicifugae Folium cum Flore Crataegi Radix Eleutherococci Aetheroleum Eucalypti Folium Melissae Aetheroleum Menthae Piperitae Folium Menthae Piperitae Folium Ocimi Sancti Oleum Oenotherae Biennis Rhizoma Piperis Methystici Cortex Pruni Africani Cortex Rhamni Purshiani Flos Sambuci Radix Senegae Fructus Serenoae Repentis Fructus Silybi Mariae Herba Tanaceti Parthenii Radix Urticae Folium Uvae Ursi Folium Eucalypti Cortex Frangulae Folium et Cortex Hamamelidis Semen Hippocastani Herba Hyperici Aetheroleum Melaleucae 3 1. Fructus Ammi Majoris 2. Fructus Ammi Visnagae 3. Fructus Anethi 4. Aetheroleum Anisi 5. Fructus Anisi 6. Semen Armeniacae 7. Flos Arnicae 8. Folium Azadirachtae 9. Oleum Azadirachtii 10. Flos Carthami 11. Stigma Croci 12. Fructus Foeniculi 13. Radix Gentianae Luteae 14. Radix Gentianae Scabrae 15. Gummi Gugguli 16. Radix Harpagophyti 17. Rhizoma Hydrastis 18. Radix Ipecacuanhae 19. Aetheroleum Lavandulae 20. Flos Lavandulae 21. Strobulus Lupuli 22. Gummi Myrrha 23. Herba Passiflorae 24. Testa Plantaginis 25. Radix Rehmanniae 26. Fructus Schisandrae 27. Radix Scutellariae 28. Radix cum Herba Taraxaci 29. Semen Trigonellae Foenugraeci 30. Cortex Uncariae 31. Fructus Zizyphi Siomn, maybe this link is of usefull ness: http://www.who-umc.org/umc.html Monitoring center for drugs natural and synthetic considering that Chinese drugs (any drugs natural or otherwise) The person in Charge of herbal toxicity monitoring: Mohamed H. Farah (Pharm D, Programme Leader, Traditional Medicines) Responsible for the development of herbal safety signal analysis, and for botanical and therapeutic classification of herbal substances and products. I have heard from Crihistin Leon Kew gardens that Mohamed is very pleasant person and speaks four languages including Chinese. Kew garden and Register of Chinese Herbal medicine UK is (I think) working on Fu Zi: The Register of Chinese Herbal Medicine has instigated a detailed analysis of Aconitum Carmichaelii (fu zi) at Kew Garden Laboratories. Measurement of alkaloid aconitine levels are being assessed to determine the effects of processing and as a basis for quality assurance monitoring. The ultimate aim is to enable herbalists controlled use of this important Chinese herb in the UK. RCHM - http://www.rchm.co.uk/ Relevant person Tony Harrison (I think) Kew Gardens - http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/shops/chinese.html - Chinese Medicinal Plants Authentication Centre (Christine Leon possibly mist spelt) Stephen, has the paper or document I think you mention with regard to standardisation and herbs been published in conjunction with AHP (Which stand for?) Simon the project work you are doing is there an internet web site that one can learn more? I am participating in a project of drawing guide lines and promoting Alternative and Complementary medicine in Guatemala of which the government currently consider Chinese medicine to be a part of... There fore would love to learn more about what Switzerland and any other country is doing with above aspect in mind... Marco Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 24, 2002 Report Share Posted November 24, 2002 If anyone knows of some good sources for GOOD monographs >>I think qualiherbs are working on this. talk to Samuel Alon Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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