Jump to content
IndiaDivine.org

TCM text book

Rate this topic


Guest guest

Recommended Posts

Guest guest

, " seacell1 " <seacell@n...> wrote:

>

>

> So I asked the question initially what was needed to make the ideal

> text book for a STUDENT since the majority of texts used in our

> schools today are criticized by most graduates and students

 

Dave

 

Da Feng's book is not a textbook. So Bensky still is the ideal textbook (until

someone does something as comprehensive in wiseman terms). I also like xu

and wang's chinese materia medica.

 

As for bullets flying, I feel very strongly that the oldtimers on the list are

very

careful to attack ideas and not people in most cases. Newcomers are more

likely to cross this line as has happened several times in the past month as the

list and volume have grown dramtically. However, I am subject to more

personal attacks than anyone else on this list. I believe I was called a racist

earlier today. I typically turn the other cheek because I don't want to be

perceived as guiding the list according to my emotional whims. I will also

rescue anyone who deserves rescuing and chastise anyone who deserves

chastising. So be bold in your questioning, but be clear that many statements

will be challenged vigorously because anything less would be a shirking of our

collective responsibility. And don't be too attached to your current thoughts.

My mind has changed so many times in the past 16 years, it makes my head

spin. Consider evidence and be prepared for bluntness. We know each other

personally from back in the day, so you can be sure anything I write is meant

with your interests at heart.

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

<<< Steve wrote: They don't understand how frustrating and unclear

the current default, poorly written English references and

terminology is as they still think in Chinese. I believe

this " thinking " explains infinitely more in their own minds that is

not deemed necessary to translate or too difficult to with their

current TCM English vocabulary. >>>

 

 

Steve:

 

While using Wiseman terminology settles some problems of

translation, it is not a guarantee of meaning. If you look at Steven

Birch's Winter 2003 article in EJOM, " What is the Sanjiao, Triple

Burner? An Exploration, " you can see the wide variety and

conflicting ideas regarding the definition of " Sanjiao; " some of the

theories do not even have any clinical application that matches the

theory. Another example: the controversy started in the 7th century

regarding whether it is correct to say 'defensive qi' has its origin

in the lower burner has not be resolved. Su Si-mo claimed that the

term 'xia/lower' was a textual error made in transcribing the Ling

Shu; it should have read 'shang/upper.'

 

This controversy, disputing part of the very foundation of CM, may

never be resolved. It certainly has not been resolved in Chinese

terms in many centuries. But perhaps it could be if we weren't

exhorted and convinced to ignore biomedical terms and ideas. Some

major componenets of the immune system (IMO, we can equate this with

wei qi function)---white blood cells and platelets---grow from a

single precursor cell known as a hematopoietic stem cell prduced by

the bone marrow, and some lymphocytes mature in bone marrow. So we

can say that wei qi is produced or begins its development in the

lower jiao, since other components of the immune system develop in

the thymus (an endocrine gland associated with spleen). So, while in

one sense wei qi is produced in the lower jiao, it is also produced

or developed in the middle jiao. Then expressed by the lung. Most

contact between antigens and lymphocytes occurs in the lymphoid

organs---the lymph nodes, spleen, and tonsils, as well as

specialized areas of the intestine, and lungs. So, the answer to the

dispute is more complex than the Chinese anticipated in the 7th

century, in that it takes all 3 jiaos. Following the lead of

neurophysiology and Complexity Theory, the basic unit is now

networks and dynamic interactions; not parts acting in isolation.

 

Some will say that I am mixing apples and oranges, but I think the

parallel is practical and helps resolves the dispute. We certainly

can't ignore WM---the Chinese don't.

 

Birch sums up his article by saying: " Looking at the various

descriptions above, how should we select one set of ideas and not

others? By what criteria should we make such judgments? In the end,

it is probably best to acknowledge that our understanding of this

difficult historical entity is limited. It is best not to believe

that how we each use it individually in the context of our practices

is the whole picture. It is better to remain open to the

possibilities of different ways of understanding what the triple

burner might be. Furthermore it is probably useful to acknowledge

that choosing to believe and utilize certain models makes them

neither 'right' nor 'wrong', just valuable in the context of how

each of us practices. "

 

By using Wiseman we can budge the door open a little, but it will

not be a panacea or ultimate solution.

 

Just thinking out loud.

 

 

Jim Ramholz

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

Hi James,

 

Your points are well taken. I fully realise that Wiseman terminology is not a panacea; it is just the best solution I can see for the problems we all face with learning TCM in English at this time. Especially at the basic foundation level. For example, translating the entire curriculum of actual basic TCM texts used in china into Wiseman terminology would serve as a good basis for our own professional education. They would form a credible foundation similar to the default in china. Really, that is all I guess I am hoping for at this stage.

 

This may very well be a pipe dream at this stage due to the colossal work involved and the limited financial incentive for undertaking such a task......it would be a labour of love rather then for monetary gain. Such a sacrifice of time and talent would certainly be gratefully appreciated by the western student community and a generous legacy to the growth of TCM in the west. With texts such as “Fundamentals of ” by Wiseman and “Practical Diagnosis in Traditional ” by Marnae Ergil we have a great start in this pursuit. Unfortunately, they have limited use in professional TCM programs in the west at this stage in a true reference fashion......to my eyes they are often on the reference text list without concern for what this actually means.i.e they are not given the respect the term “reference” infers if any difference of opinion is expressed by a Chinese teacher.

 

The issue of definitions of concepts which have a controversial history is not at all what I am talking about when suggesting Wiseman terminology would clear much of the learning problems/text issues up. But even in these cases, having an English equivalent for each term/character used in these arguments would allow those of us without Chinese reading ability to more fully understand and consider these controversies for ourselves.

 

Best wishes

 

Steve

 

 

my general suggestion is On 16/7/03 7:08 PM, " James Ramholz " <jramholz wrote:

 

<<< Steve wrote: They don't understand how frustrating and unclear

the current default, poorly written English references and

terminology is as they still think in Chinese. I believe

this " thinking " explains infinitely more in their own minds that is

not deemed necessary to translate or too difficult to with their

current TCM English vocabulary. >>>

 

 

Steve:

 

While using Wiseman terminology settles some problems of

translation, it is not a guarantee of meaning. If you look at Steven

Birch's Winter 2003 article in EJOM, " What is the Sanjiao, Triple

Burner? An Exploration, " you can see the wide variety and

conflicting ideas regarding the definition of " Sanjiao; " some of the

theories do not even have any clinical application that matches the

theory. Another example: the controversy started in the 7th century

regarding whether it is correct to say 'defensive qi' has its origin

in the lower burner has not be resolved. Su Si-mo claimed that the

term 'xia/lower' was a textual error made in transcribing the Ling

Shu; it should have read 'shang/upper.'

 

This controversy, disputing part of the very foundation of CM, may

never be resolved. It certainly has not been resolved in Chinese

terms in many centuries. But perhaps it could be if we weren't

exhorted and convinced to ignore biomedical terms and ideas. Some

major componenets of the immune system (IMO, we can equate this with

wei qi function)---white blood cells and platelets---grow from a

single precursor cell known as a hematopoietic stem cell prduced by

the bone marrow, and some lymphocytes mature in bone marrow. So we

can say that wei qi is produced or begins its development in the

lower jiao, since other components of the immune system develop in

the thymus (an endocrine gland associated with spleen). So, while in

one sense wei qi is produced in the lower jiao, it is also produced

or developed in the middle jiao. Then expressed by the lung. Most

contact between antigens and lymphocytes occurs in the lymphoid

organs---the lymph nodes, spleen, and tonsils, as well as

specialized areas of the intestine, and lungs. So, the answer to the

dispute is more complex than the Chinese anticipated in the 7th

century, in that it takes all 3 jiaos. Following the lead of

neurophysiology and Complexity Theory, the basic unit is now

networks and dynamic interactions; not parts acting in isolation.

 

Some will say that I am mixing apples and oranges, but I think the

parallel is practical and helps resolves the dispute. We certainly

can't ignore WM---the Chinese don't.

 

Birch sums up his article by saying: " Looking at the various

descriptions above, how should we select one set of ideas and not

others? By what criteria should we make such judgments? In the end,

it is probably best to acknowledge that our understanding of this

difficult historical entity is limited. It is best not to believe

that how we each use it individually in the context of our practices

is the whole picture. It is better to remain open to the

possibilities of different ways of understanding what the triple

burner might be. Furthermore it is probably useful to acknowledge

that choosing to believe and utilize certain models makes them

neither 'right' nor 'wrong', just valuable in the context of how

each of us practices. "

 

By using Wiseman we can budge the door open a little, but it will

not be a panacea or ultimate solution.

 

Just thinking out loud.

 

 

Jim Ramholz

 

 

 

 

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

Jim,

I certainly am interested in complexity theory and its applications

to Chinese medicine, but I don't know if we can lump biomedicine

together with complexity theory (it hasn't theoretically caught up

yet), or Chinese medical concepts with biomedical concepts.

 

In saying that, I am not implying that we shouldn't examine

traditional CM phenomena with the tools of anatomy and physiology as

you describe here. I find many of your analogies and those of Emmanuel

Segman very eloquent and well thought out. It is just that it is going

to take some time, study, and clinical application to figure it out,

and we shouldn't draw premature conclusions. For me, Chinese medicine

and biomedicine are like parallel universes that sometimes intersect.

Determining those coordinates, Captain Jim :), is the challenge.

 

 

On Wednesday, July 16, 2003, at 02:08 AM, James Ramholz wrote:

 

> This controversy, disputing part of the very foundation of CM, may

> never be resolved. It certainly has not been resolved in Chinese

> terms in many centuries. But perhaps it could be if we weren't

> exhorted and convinced to ignore biomedical terms and ideas. Some

> major componenets of the immune system (IMO, we can equate this with

> wei qi function)---white blood cells and platelets---grow from a

> single precursor cell known as a hematopoietic stem cell prduced by

> the bone marrow, and some lymphocytes mature in bone marrow. So we

> can say that wei qi is produced or begins its development in the

> lower jiao, since other components of the immune system develop in

> the thymus (an endocrine gland associated with spleen). So, while in

> one sense wei qi is produced in the lower jiao, it is also produced

> or developed in the middle jiao. Then expressed by the lung. Most

> contact between antigens and lymphocytes occurs in the lymphoid

> organs---the lymph nodes, spleen, and tonsils, as well as

> specialized areas of the intestine, and lungs. So, the answer to the

> dispute is more complex than the Chinese anticipated in the 7th

> century, in that it takes all 3 jiaos. Following the lead of

> neurophysiology and Complexity Theory, the basic unit is now

> networks and dynamic interactions; not parts acting in isolation.

>

> Some will say that I am mixing apples and oranges, but I think the

> parallel is practical and helps resolves the dispute. We certainly

> can't ignore WM---the Chinese don't.

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

I certainly am interested in complexity theory and its applications to Chinese medicine, but I don't know if we can lump biomedicine together with complexity theory (it hasn't theoretically caught up yet), or Chinese medical concepts with biomedical concepts.>>>>In the social and psychiatric literature (especially in Europe) you can start seeing very complex multifactorial statistical methods used. These can be used to study CM quite well.

Alon

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

, " " wrote:

I certainly am interested in complexity theory and its applications

> to Chinese medicine, but I don't know if we can lump biomedicine

> together with complexity theory (it hasn't theoretically caught up

> yet), or Chinese medical concepts with biomedical concepts. >>>

 

Z'ev:

 

There's a number of books already available about complexity theory

as it is applied to physiological and even to psychological

processes; so the material is already there waiting. In clinic, when

viewed from the perspective of pulse diagnosis, theory and clinical

application are never far apart. For example, we can see how complex

the interacting elements of a system are when we examine the pulses--

-which is like, as I am always fond of saying, examining Phase

Space. All the possibilities of the system can be mapped out in the

pulses---not necessarily in basic TCM-style, but certainly in the

Shen/Hammer and Dong Han styles.

 

 

> It is just that it is going to take some time, study, and clinical

application to figure it out, and we shouldn't draw premature

conclusions. >>>

 

What exactly are we waiting for? Complexity Theory has matured

sufficiently to begin development and deeper speculation. By using

Complexity Theory, more sophisticated models of pulse diagnosis, 5-

Elements, and biochemical terms together we can make some

interesting bridges between them. Much has already been figured out.

 

 

Jim Ramholz

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

Emmanuel,Thanks for you wise and kind words; I certainly hope to make some contribution to TCM education and standards in the future......once I feel I have the full ability to do so at a professional level.Steve

 

It seems like you've got a running start, and you still retain a lot of energy. It's my feeling that you will succeed in making plenty of contributions.

 

Emmanuel Segmen

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

, " " <@i...>

wrote:

>I believe that the curriculum at schools such as PCOM and SIOM

>(sorry, I don't know what's up elsewhere --please chime in), which

>is based on modern curriculum design is so more effective than the

>old style rote learning.

 

I agree that utilizing case studies and pursuing a more active

classroom approach can be very beneficial. Regarding SIOM, my

understanding from discussions with Paul and Dan is that their

teaching model won't work with more than 12-15 students, which is why

they limit the incoming class to 15 (they usually enroll fewer). This

is the first I've seen anyone compare themselves to SIOM in a

curricular context. What is a typical Theory class size at PCOM? I'm

curious how case based learning can be truly effective with large

class sizes. I have no doubt that PCOM is a fine school, yet it is

one of the larger schools as well isn't it? In my experience SIOM

type case discussions can be rather unruly with even 12 students.

Pardon the pun, but do you know some ancient Chinese secret?

 

On a different note, regarding required textbooks in class:

My individual herbs class with Guohui Liu offers a nice way to " force "

students to do outside reading. He gives homework assignments that

combine, theory, herbs, and case studies. Our most recent assignment

required us to read a chapter in the Shang Han Lun, and a chapter in

his Wen Bing text. We then had to extrapolate from our class notes,

and those readings in order to recommend herbs and justify our

position (he required approximately 2 pages typed). I think

assignments like this are a great idea.

 

-Tim

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

In a message dated 7/16/2003 3:58:44 PM Eastern Standard Time,

alonmarcus writes:

 

> In the social and psychiatric literature (especially in Europe) you can start

seeing very complex multifactorial

> statistical methods used. These can be used to study CM quite well.

 

Alon - can you please cite a model that might be submitted to the Office of

Integrative Medicine? They are requesting what we use for study models for our

medicine.

 

Will

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

Alon - can you please cite a model that might be submitted to the Office of Integrative Medicine? They are requesting what we use for study models for our medicine.

>>>>>>>>

Will here are some that I know off hand. I am sure there are others. if you need more info let me know. Here are 3 books that i have that can be useful.

 

Multiple scaling. The theory and application of partial order sclagram analysis. Samuel Shye. Elsevier Science Publishing NY 1985

 

Multi Dimensional Data Representations: When and Why. Ed: Ingwer Borg. Mathesis Press. Ann Arbor Mi 1981.

 

Geometric Representation of Relational Data Ed: Lingoes Roskam and Borg. Mathesis Press 1979.

These are just 2 books i have.

 

Look up Multidimensional Scaleogram Analysis (MSA)

Or Partial Order Scaleogram Analysis with Coordinate (POSAC) on the net. These two are by Louis Guttman that I know personally. They are well excepted in Europe but not in US. And can handle very complex problems

 

Also look up Logistic Regressions

 

Alon

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

In a message dated 7/18/2003 9:02:06 PM Pacific Daylight Time, alonmarcus writes:

 

 

Multiple scaling. The theory and application of partial order sclagram analysis. Samuel Shye. Elsevier Science Publishing NY 1985

Multi Dimensional Data Representations: When and Why. Ed: Ingwer Borg. Mathesis Press. Ann Arbor Mi 1981. Geometric Representation of Relational Data Ed: Lingoes Roskam and Borg. Mathesis Press 1979. These are just 2 books i have. Look up Multidimensional Scaleogram Analysis (MSA)

Or Partial Order Scaleogram Analysis with Coordinate (POSAC) on the net. These two are by Louis Guttman that I know personally. They are well excepted in Europe but not in US. And can handle very complex problems

Also look up Logistic Regressions

 

 

Alon -

 

Do you know of any published OM studies using these models?

 

best regards -

 

Will

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

Do you know of any published OM studies using these models? >>>>None. It would be very expensive to do such studies as you can truly look at very sophisticated complex questions. Most studies on OM or biomedical studies are about simple outcome verses a simple control. I have never seen an OM study that tried to control for complex questions and influences. I think these tools would be especially useful to study the potential of preventative OM applications as you can do very complex longitudinal evaluation.

Alon

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

This stuff is very interesting. I'm going to take a closer look over

the next few weeks.

 

 

On Sunday, July 20, 2003, at 09:24 AM, Alon Marcus wrote:

 

> Do you know of any published OM studies using these models?

>

> >>>>None. It would be very expensive to do such studies as you can

> truly look at very sophisticated complex questions. Most studies on OM

> or biomedical studies are about simple outcome verses a simple

> control. I have never seen an OM study that tried to control for

> complex questions and influences. I think these tools would be

> especially useful to study the potential of preventative OM

> applications as you can do very complex longitudinal evaluation.

> Alon

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

Here at NESA the Research and Library

Departments have started a collegium journal club. We get about 20-25 staff/professors/students

together every 6 weeks. One of our big topics that’s become apparent form discussing articles together this year is the

resistance of biomedicine to embrace 20th century scientific

discoveries -- particularly physics. While this sounds like a lumping,

blanket statement and would be thus hard pressed to be true… The majority

of research being done seems methodologically old-fashioned. As one

student put it, most clinical trial-type research relating to A/OM seems to avoid

modern science from “from Niels Bohr on…”

 

There has always been

a lag between science and technology, and similarly science and medicine. More

so than science, both medicine and technology have a more dependent

relationship to production, distribution and consumption systems. One of

my favorite examples is the delay in getting the flush toilet out to the masses

– it seems we just didn’t have the sewer systems in place –

it’s all about distribution mechanisms! I wonder how much the

distribution systems affects the shift in research we’re talking about?

In my own experience doing research, it’s much harder to get funding for methodologically

creative studies.

 

Does anyone have citations for any medical

research articles that apply complexity theory?

 

Thanks,

Della

 

 

Della Lawhon, MAOM, LAc, Dipl CH (NCCAOM), Kelly Library

New England School of Acupuncture

40 Belmont St

Watertown, MA 02472

617-926-3969

dlawhon

www.nesa.edu/library.html

 

 

 

 

ALON MARCUS

[alonmarcus]

Wednesday, July 16, 2003

4:59 PM

To:

 

Re:

Re: TCM text book

 

 

I certainly am interested in

complexity theory and its applications

to Chinese medicine, but I don't know if we can lump biomedicine

together with complexity theory (it hasn't theoretically caught up

yet), or Chinese medical concepts with biomedical concepts.

>>>>In

the social and psychiatric literature (especially in Europe) you can start

seeing very complex multifactorial statistical methods used. These can be used

to study CM quite well.

 

 

Alon

 

 

 

 

Chinese Herbal Medicine, a

voluntary organization of licensed healthcare practitioners, matriculated

students and postgraduate academics specializing in Chinese Herbal Medicine,

provides a variety of professional services, including board approved online continuing

education.

 

 

 

 

Your use of

is subject to the

Terms of Service.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

Loading...
×
×
  • Create New...