Guest guest Posted December 15, 2004 Report Share Posted December 15, 2004 [...continued from part 1] ---------------------------- (4) Providing credible sources of information to the public, non-licensed practitioner certification, and referral networks that link clients with practitioners - overcoming the tyranny of information. 150 years ago, most people were born, lived, and died in the same community, or at least within a small geographical area. Relatives and neighbors provided expertise and advice, based on personal experience, on everything from how to make sauerkraut to which doctor to choose for a child with allergies. Medical licensing was still in the idea phase, and the public was strongly opposed to the idea - after all, they did not need it. People trusted their neighbors and relatives for advice far more than politicians, bureacrats, and licensing and accrediting boards, which were not nearly as ubiquitous as they are now. With the onslaught of industrialization, individuals and family units began to move away from the homelands of their ancestors to serve corporate masters. In the late 20th century, the average family moved an average of once every four years to a new community, often in a different state. From a nation of stable, self-sufficient communities, we were transformed into a nation of industrial nomads, our extended family units scattered to the four directions. Instead of relying on advice from extended families, which had disintegrated, the modern nomads became dependent upon bureaucrats, professional societies, media authorities, and television advertising for advice. This set the stage for hierarchical, bureaucratic empires of information to coalesce around universities, think tanks, accrediting boards, and numerous tax-exempt foundations, all purporting to help these rootless nomads cope with daily life, including such dilemmas as which health care practioner to choose. The balance of power in this situation lies clearly with the bureaucracies and the corporations that backed them, and abuses became rampant. As Gatto and Iserbyt document, the corporations recognized that a populace comprising individuals capable of independent thought and discernment would impede their goals of assembly-line standardization, and they resolved to create a model for the ideal corporate citizen - one who follows orders without question and facilitates the smooth operation of bureaucratic management. Later, with advent of television advertising, they also recognized that public education could also be bent to their needs in creating adults who had been trained to respond to animalistic urges - sex, fear, and greed - for the purpose of increasing sales. In the mid 1990's, a silent revolution occurred in the way information flows with the implementation of the Internet. Although many have not yet realized the nature of this revolution, the corporate and institutional tyranny of information control had been broken. At very low expense, individuals could now post their own poetry, favorite herbal remedies, product reviews, and political opinions on their own webpages. Additionally, they could join email discussion groups and ask each other for advice on which health practitioners were good for specific problems. The Internet has revolutionized the way many people gather information to make decisions. Only ten years ago, when people purchased a new car, looked for a dentist or doctor in a new community, or bought a stereo, they had the following choices: * Consult with trusted friends, which, of course, is very difficult if you are new to a community and have not yet established your social network. * Consult with established local " authorities " - Chamber of Commerce, local medical and professional societies. * Read nationally published consumer-oriented trade magazines for advice (i.e., Consumer Reports) The Internet has revolutionized the flow of information about health. No longer are people dependent upon the American Medical Association, the American Cancer Society, or their doctors for authoritative advice on serious illnesses. In fact, the Internet has become an embarrassment for many incompetent health practitioners - patients and clients can immediately check up on their advice by doing an Internet search for drug side effects, disease treatment options, the effects of specific herbs, and the possible diagnostic significance of specific symptoms. The Internet has the potential to break the tyranny of **all** hierarchically organized organizations over the flow of information, including the tyranny of dysfunctional accrediting boards. The homeschooling movement has already figured this out, and public school systems around the country are lashing out at renegade parents with prosecution and legal harrassment. Such attempts have backfired, attracting even more publicity and sympathy for the homeschool movement. Homeschooling families have a wealth of educational materials, support groups, and legal aid to choose from, much of it accessible via the Internet. While the industrial assets of the U.S. disintegrate or are shifted overseas, businesses that support the homeschool movement are a rapidly growing sector of the U.S. economy. It is only a matter of time before this trend hits full force on the scene of higher education. If the average homeschooler can outperform his or her counterparts both in public schools and in private college preparatory schools, then it is only a matter of time before Americans conclude that the industrial model of education does not work at **any** level, and adopt an educational system closer to that of Switzerland, for example, which emphasizes on-the-job training and apprenticeships. The rapid exchange of ideas possible with the Internet will bring on the day of reckoning even sooner. Perhaps a personal experience will illustrate how the Internet is destroying the tyranny of information in the realm of health practitioner referrals. Ten years ago, I had a client with cancer, who was moving to a distant city. I personally knew no herbal practitioners in that city, and consulted the NCCAOM directory of certified Chinese herbology practitioners. Finding four names, I gave them to my client with suggestions for interviewing each to estimate the practitioner's competence. These guidelines are summarized in the following webpage: http://www.rmhiherbal.org/a/c.healthqa.html How to choose a Chinese (TCM) Herbalist - How to recognize quality TCM herbal health care He reported back to me, saying that each one of the four offered to sell him an herbal formula " for cancer " , after doing **no** tongue examination and **no** health history. (For readers not familiar with TCM herbology, this violates the most basic rule of choosing herbs: one must not only consider the medical diagnosis or single symptom, but the overall metabolic state of the individual, which requires an analysis of a complete and careful health history.) I never consulted the NCCAOM directory again. Within the the past 5 years, I've had many dozens of experiences asking for advice from herbal email discussion groups regarding referrals to competent practitioners. I've not been disappointed, and many of my clients and students have been satisfied. I haven't bothered to consult professional directories issued by official accrediting organizations even once. In my opinion, they are irrelevant - if they cannot measure or even estimate practical skills and professional competence better than my colleagues on the Internet, they are not worth the paper they are printed on. If you've read this far and agree with what you've read, feel free to contact me privately, off list, for more information on creating a certification system for non-licensed Chinese herbalists that meets the following criteria: * It should taking full advantage of the characteristics of the Interet to give potential consumers and clients information (both objective, in the form of a standardized exam result, and subjective, in the form of a curriculum vitae provided in the form of a notarized affidavit by the practitioner) that will help them make the final decision in choosing a practitioner. * Certification should remain voluntary. Mandatory certification requires government intervention to impose such standards by law. Such attempts are almost always the subject of bitter political warfare between factions, as there will be winners and losers. Voluntary certification sponsored by a non-governmental organization would be based on the private law of contract; the meaningfulness and integrity of such certification would be only as great as the integrity of the organization or organizations backing it. The public would be free to use or to ignore such information in choosing the services of an herbalist. * The certification organization should actively promote health freedom both locally and internationally. Health Freedom Acts are statutory acts passed by legislatures to protect the status of non-licensed and non-regulated health care providers, including herbalists, and to prohibit malicious prosecution under medical practice laws; these have already been passed by several U.S. states and are under consideration in others. Ideal Health Freedom Acts would also protect the right of licensed physicians (medical doctors) to use safe herbal and natural health alternatives free from harassment by government licensing boards. Currently in the U.S., physicians who dare to recommend herbs to their patients are often mercilessly hounded and prosecuted by state licensing boards for straying beyond their narrowly defined scope of practice. * Recognize the inherent diversity of political and economic situations among herbalists worldwide - the certifying organization should refrain from involving itself in legal or ethical requirements that might make sense in one country or culture, but not another. It should limit its certification to one of technical competence and knowledge of TCM herbology, nothing more. Professional organizations in specific countries would be free to use such certification as a basis for membership as well as ethics and legal guidelines appropriate to local needs. * **No** grandfathering should be allowed. The difficulty of evaluating competence and educational credentials of existing practitioners is fraught with difficulties, especially for an international certification organization. The demands of recognizing and dealing with fraudulent certificates and documents from a myriad of international schools, individuals, and organizations are overwhelming, and failure to scrutinize such documents for authenticity can destroy the certifying organization's credibility. All candidates for certification should qualify by examination only, no exceptions. * Rather than test picayune and simplistic factoids more appropriate for television game shows, a meaningful certification exam should simulate as closely as possible the types of distinctions and ambiguities encountered clinically - the typical multiple-choice format cannot do this, which is why graduates of TCM colleges may be able to quote " scripture " , but have little idea what it means in making specific clinical decisions. Computer simulations of real situations are used in medical school training and testing - why not for TCM? If you have read this far and agree with these goals, please contact me privately, off line, for more information. ---------------------------- (5) Working with other groups internationally to defeat Codex Alimentarius and similar treaties that undercut national sovereignty and impose end-runs around the rights of individuals in specific countries to access herbal and nutritional products. For more information on Codex Alimerntarius and why it is a threat to herbalists worldwide: http://www.rmhiherbal.org/review/2003-2.html#t-ito Orwellian schemes for maximizing health-care industry profits section: " Expand the venue of expensive and restrictive regulatory schemes via international trade organizations and international treaties. " See footnotes with links to other references and historical background. ---------------------------- (6) Studying history to understand how various factions manipulated institutions and governments to achieve what we have today; any group that attempts reform without understanding how these abuses occurred is unlikely to improve the situation. Conspiracies are a central aspect of history - anyone who doubts this is naive. Prosecutions for the crime of conspiracy are common - why should we think that government officials, university presidents, and national accrediting boards are immune from such corruption? Conspiracy (Black's law dictionary): a combination or confederacy between two or more persons formed for the purpose of committing, by their joint efforts, some unlawful or criminal act, or some act which is lawful in itself, but becomes unlawful when done by the concerted action of the conspirators, or for the purpose of using criminal or unlawful means to the commission of an act not in itself unlawful. As Carroll Quigley explains in his text " Tragedy and Hope " history is largely driven by technical and social innovation and the power struggles, deceipts, frauds, and conspiracies that evolve to either control or suppress these. Arnold Toynbee in " A Study of History " explains, with a huge list of examples, how the institutions of empires become corrupt and self-serving, no longer serving their pretended purposes but, instead, acting solely to perpetuate their own power. Modern accrediting organizations of the current American Empire fit this pattern - see Gatto's and Iserbyt's books. Any attempt at reform without understanding history at this level is naive and futile. The afflications of modern herbalists in America follow patterns very similar to those experienced during the Middle Ages - the same deceipts, frauds, and conspiracies are being played out with different names and details, but following a tiresomely predictable pattern. Any intelligent discussion of how to improve TCM education must address how to overcome these. The " Orwellian scheme " article referenced in section (5) above details how these conspiracies affect the practice of herbal health care. Most of the articles I've referenced in this paper have reference sections at the send with numerous recommendations for historical background reading. I've observed that many professional western-style herbalists understand world history of herbalism far better than most TCM herbalists. Anyone who practices herbalism in the Americas, Europe, Australia, New Zealand, and any British Commonwealth nation, will be served well by knowing about the history of Western civilization and how it has impacted the current legal and regulatory schemes we all must practice under. ---Roger Wicke, PhD, TCM Clinical Herbalist contact: www.rmhiherbal.org/contact/ Rocky Mountain Herbal Institute, Hot Springs, Montana USA Clinical herbology training programs - www.rmhiherbal.org Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted December 15, 2004 Report Share Posted December 15, 2004 " Rather than test picayune and simplistic factoids more appropriate for television game shows, a meaningful certification exam should simulate as closely as possible the types of distinctions and ambiguities encountered clinically - the typical multiple-choice format cannot do this, which is why graduates of TCM colleges may be able to quote " scripture " , but have little idea what it means in making specific clinical decisions. Computer simulations of real situations are used in medical school training and testing - why not for TCM? " About one year ago, Blue Poppy Institute added PBL components in the form of case history exercises to all our Distance Learning programs. This year, after doing some further reading and research on PBL, I have added PBL exercises to all my live classes as well. So far, students are loving the PBL sections. The feedback has been excellent. Until I took a weekend seminar in the Western medicine of arthritis with Bruce Robinson, MD, I wasn't sure how to add such PBL exercises to my classes. But, after I saw how he did it in his classes and the enthisiasm of his students, it became clear. Bob Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted December 15, 2004 Report Share Posted December 15, 2004 , rw2@r... wrote: As Gatto and Iserbyt document, the corporations recognized that a populace comprising individuals capable of independent thought and discernment would impede their goals of assembly-line standardization, and they resolved to create a model for the ideal corporate citizen - one who follows orders without question and facilitates the smooth operation of bureaucratic management. we should be careful to distoinguish between the uncontrolled hegemony of coporations and the mere existence of corporations and big government. this media through which we communicate only exists as a result of the corporations and government. There is no doubt in my mind that the advances of the 20th century arer largely due to cooperation between these two entities. We would remain mired in a tribal age otherwise. However, if there was any past need for their control, there is no future need. Corporate media replaced religion inshaping worldviews in the past century. Now we are having a reactionary trend from religions who want their power back. But either way, it is elite power control. However, we now have unlimited instant information via the internet and thus no longer have much need for big daddy to help us out with every little thing. We have formed online communities of experts. We will never go back to the prenomad lifestyle and who wants to. We have to move forward into a postmodern age where education and information trump religion and government every time. We will each be our own decision makers and we will use our educated intelligence to guide us. While you may find many liberals who think they should decide which herbs are legal for you and me, they change their tune real quick when it comes to which herbs are available for them. Everyone is a libertarian at heart and all else is hypocrisy. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted December 15, 2004 Report Share Posted December 15, 2004 Right on. Better more creative and meaningful options exist for practitioner development. I agree. Later Mike W. Bowser, L Ac > " Bob Flaws " <pemachophel2001 > > > Re: TCMherbal educ. & certif. alternatives (#2) >Wed, 15 Dec 2004 16:42:05 -0000 > > > " Rather than test picayune and simplistic factoids more appropriate >for television game shows, a meaningful certification exam should >simulate as closely as possible the types of distinctions and >ambiguities encountered clinically - the typical multiple-choice >format cannot do >this, which is why graduates of TCM colleges may be able to quote > " scripture " , but have little idea what it means in making specific >clinical decisions. Computer simulations of real situations are used >in medical school training and testing - why not for TCM? " > >About one year ago, Blue Poppy Institute added PBL components in the >form of case history exercises to all our Distance Learning programs. >This year, after doing some further reading and research on PBL, I >have added PBL exercises to all my live classes as well. So far, >students are loving the PBL sections. The feedback has been excellent. >Until I took a weekend seminar in the Western medicine of arthritis >with Bruce Robinson, MD, I wasn't sure how to add such PBL exercises >to my classes. But, after I saw how he did it in his classes and the >enthisiasm of his students, it became clear. > >Bob > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Recommended Posts
Join the conversation
You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.