Guest guest Posted December 21, 2004 Report Share Posted December 21, 2004 Hi All, Another nice one (see below, or see the free FULL-TEXT at http://tinyurl.com/4enpv ). Daniel K. Ng, Pok-yu Chow, Shun-pei Ming, Siu-hung Hong, Sunny Lau, Debbie Tse, Wilson K. Kwong, Mui-fong Wong, Wilfred H. Wong, Yu-ming Fu, Ka-li Kwok, Handong Li, and Jackson C. Ho A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of AP for the Treatment of Childhood Persistent Allergic Rhinitis. PEDIATRICS Vol. 114 No. 5 November 2004, pp. 1242-1247 (doi:10.1542/peds.2004-0744) It ends: To our surprise, AP was more popular than topical nasal corticosteroid treatment and nasal saline lavage for children, despite the common perception that AP was more threatening than topical nasal corticosteroid treatment. These results showed that AP was an acceptable treatment option even for children. It was also interesting that parents in the sham AP group were far more likely to have no preference than were those in the active AP group. This result probably reflected the lack of effect of sham AP as perceived by the parents, who were not happy with any of the available treatment options for allergic rhinitis. The main limitation in this study would be the selection bias, because the study population, with subjects who agreed to join the study, might be biased in favor of AP. It is important to conduct similar studies in other places with different cultures. Given the observed difference in effect between active and sham AP in this study, any future study should enroll at least 80 patients in each arm, to achieve a power of 0.8 with a type 1 error of 0.05. CONCLUSIONS This study showed that active AP was more effective than sham AP in decreasing the symptom scores for persistent allergic rhinitis and increasing the symptom-free days. However, no difference was found in relief medication use, serum IgE levels, blood eosinophil counts, or nasal eosinophil counts. No serious adverse effect was identified in this study. A large-scale study is required to confirm the safety of AP for children. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> IMO, we need thousands more high-quality studies like this. Let us keep pressing for replacement of the sham / placebo Tx groups by positive control groups, based on state-of-the-art WM therapy. That paper also had an interesting comment on COOKBOOK AP (this was a Cookboook study) versus AP based on individual patterns: " In contrast to the study by Xue et al,14 a standard set of AP points was selected in the current study. Two Ap sites were common to both the current study and the study by Xue et al,14 ie, yin tang (EX-HN3) and zu san li (ST36). The effectiveness of this standard set suggested that differentiation into different syndromes, according to the TCM classification, may not be necessary, in contrast to the recommendation by Xue et al.14 " . IMO, we need a lot of good research to compare COOKBOOK v INDIVIDUALISED AP. If, as I suspect, in the more straight-forward cases (such as single-symptom, or single-joint problems, local dysfunction (as in disk disease, etc)), traditional TCM-Pattern based AP does not give much better results than simple cookbook-AP, there will be clear implications for AP training courses. In that event, I would predict 3 distinct classes of AP practitioners working in the future " integrated system " of western medicine: (a) Those with minimal training (short, focused courses) in anatomy, physiology, point location, stimulation techniques and Cookbook-AP and optimal indications for its use. These will be the ground-troops (foot-soldiers, AP Aides / technicians), who will give the routine AP needed WITHIN the hospitals and clinics that will offer an acupuncture service. Some of these may also work as Aides / Technicians to private AP practitioners (see below). (b) Those with advanced training to Master- or Doctorate- level in TCM-style AP. These will be much fewer in number within the WM-AP facilities. They will be the Officers in the Hospital AP clinics; they will be well paid (on equal salaries to any other Head of Department in the Hospitals), and will head up the AP units, diagnose and (in consultation with doctors in other specialties in the hospitals) will prescribe for the more difficult cases, and guide the technicians under their supervision. © Private practitioners, with AP training that will vary from from the minimum legal requirement to be licensed to practise, to very high standards. These practitioners may hold one or more third-level degrees in OTHER modalities (physio, medicine, psychology, etc). The busier practitioners may form partnerships with other well trained colleagues, and employ a few AP Aides (as in (a)) to allow the practice to handle many more clients efficiently. Best regards, Phil Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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