Guest guest Posted February 21, 2005 Report Share Posted February 21, 2005 Dear all, I have several times used Bachs " Die Kunst der Fuge " as only treatment in patients, and have found that Fuge nr. 1 stimulate the Liver, nr. 2 the Heart, nr. 3 the Spleen , nr. 4 the Lung and nr. 5 the Kidney. I have also asked musicians to feel where in the body they felt " something " while listening to the different fuges, and usually they felt " something " just where I thought they should. This system I observed during a church consert in Trondheim, Norway. Are Are Simeon Thoresen arethore <arethore http://home.online.no/~arethore/ -----Opprinnelig melding----- Fra: Wainwright Churchill [w.churchill_1-] Sendt: 21. februar 2005 08:25 Til: Emne: Re: music and health - discussion group Dear Roger, I write as an acupuncturist/herbalist with 20 years' experience, and was a classical composer and pianist before taking up CM. As a matter of fact, I just read your email after practising some of the pieces you mention in your email! I find your musical taste excellent, and am intrigued by your comments. I would like to make some points you might like to consider. 1) Of course music affects the Qi (in the widest sense of Qi). It's worth bearing in mind some of the ways language reflects this - 'harmony', 'balance', 'tension', 'resolution', are important considerations in classical music, and many types of musical expression can be linked to emotional states, - agitato, amoroso, sospirando (sighing), strepitoso (noisy, boisterous), tranquillo, suave (gentle, smooth), lamentoso (mournfully), impetuoso, dolce, appassionata, bravura. Rhythm and dynamics can obviously affect qi, including harmonic rhythm, not to mention the interplay between consonance and dissonance. Needless to say, composers are artists who compose for a reason. Music may be programmatic, meaning that the composer had 'extra-musical' ideas in mind when writing the piece. Provocatively, Stravinsky wrote that music doesn't express anything but itself, which it does most elegantly. 2) The tendency in musicology is to not describe one's subjective responses to music. (I believe that your analysis and mode of understanding the Chinese medical effects of music most probably requires interpretation on the part of the subject.) When studying at university, at first I found this very stifling - what's the point of not discussing the primary reasons why one is attracted to, and loves, pieces of music. It's when I had more exposure to other people's subjective responses that I began to appreciate the wisdom of abstaining from this type of specificity. We're all different. Some things are probably better left unanalysed and unexplicated. 3) Certain of your comments are very generalised. For example, Chopin's Etudes are extremely varied, as indeed are most movements in pieces with several movements, and within a single movement or piece, there is a great deal of variation in musical content. Hence, any overall CM value must be the composite result of something much more complex. 4) As a musician, I would personally think that the ideal is to be self-motivated when considering what music to listen to at any moment. Going with and resonating with the flow is probably the best thing. I suspect that the genre of music is not so important. Great and profound music exists in all genres. I'm sure there's a place for Fats Waller, Bessie Smith, John Coltrane, Ravi Shankar, Hank Williams, Bob Dylan, the Beatles, Doc Watson, Pygmy music, tangos, etc. in your Musica Medica! Best wishes, Wainwright Churchill - <rw2 Sunday, February 20, 2005 11:03 PM music and health - discussion group I'm forming a small email discussion group (perhaps no more than 6 people) to explore the following topic in a systematic manner: Applying TCM patterns of disharmony to attempt understanding why specific types of music either benefit or aggravate an individual's health. I need participants who are skilled in doing accurate TCM herbal-style pattern assessments in order to develop a database that is useful clinically. If you think you may be interested, please read on. I've been exploring this area for almost 20 years now and decided that I need to become more systematic in accumulating experiences and data. Following are a few examples of my experiences: Case A: A person with ALS (Lou Gehrig's) disease comes to me for help. Pattern is Deficiency of Kd-Lv Yin with Blood Stagnation and Interior Liver Wind. In addition to the usual routine of herbal formulas, diet changes, and review of environmental health issues (i.e., high electromagnetic field exposure, believed by some researchers to be a relevant factor in ALS; heavy metal toxicity), I happen to put Bach's Cello Suite #1 on the stereo while I mix up herbs, and within several minutes, muscle fasciculations were noticeably diminished by 70%. Client normally does not listen to classical music, but expresses great liking for this piece. (Hypothesis - Bach Cello Suites useful for relieving Interior Liver Wind and for benefiting Liver Yin. - other experiences include using this piece to relieve headache from Interior Wind and Liver Yang Ascending. ) Case B: Person with chronic Heart Blood Stagnation plus Liver Qi Stagnation, otherwise relatively healthy and active. Over many years I need to give repeated formulas for this condition, like Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang. Without these formulas, person eventually succumbs to sharp chest pains induced by emotional upsets and, interestingly, the sound of choral music. One day something this person says suggests a childhood trauma of some type, and I suggest a music listening session: String Quartet #8 by Shostakovich, which he composed in the aftermath of the Stalinist purges as a form of personal catharsis. The music climaxes with discordant wrath and violence, ending in deep sadness. While listening, client has flashbacks of an incident during WWII in which friends were murdered by German soldiers, which memory had been suppressed and forgotten until that moment. Turns out a local priest was a collaborator with the Germans, thus the aversion and fear induced by hearing sacred-type choral music. After that session, client has no longer needed to use Blood-invigorating formulas, and no longer would the sound of choral music induce chest tightness and pain, in fact, after that enjoys Bach choral music immensely. (I'd classify the Shostakovich String Quartet #8 as a piece that strongly dredges Liver Qi, especially when associated with suppressed rage.) Case C: Small child has difficulty concentrating at school, especially with math. In such cases I rarely use herbal formulas, instead usually do complete diet overhaul and educate parents in relationship between so-called ADHD and dietary poisons like aspartame, MSG, sugar, etc. In this case all this helps significantly with moods and personality, but learning difficulty still remains. I suggest eliminating all rock music and substituting with Bach and Mozart when child is at home, especially played quietly as background music while studying. Parents, being rock fans, are resistant, but also concerned, so I show them research on the subject. After changing the diet and the music at home, child quickly discovers that math is enjoyable. For more background information on this subject, here is a brief literature review with discussion of specific example (Schubert String Quintet in C) and how the method might apply: http://www.rmhiherbal.org/review/2002-1.html Effects of music and sound on human health You may contact me privately if interested in participating in an email discussion group, and devoting some private time to obtaining and listening to specific musical pieces, trying them out on friends and clients. I'll give you much of what I know about the subject in exchange for some feedback and data from you on a regular basis. You may need to upgrade your sound system - the preceding article explains why. I believe that it has only been a few years since sound reproduction equipment has reached a level of quality that eliminates artifacts that would otherwise be annoying and even negate many of the beneficial physiological effects of sound. Roger Wicke <rw2 ================================================================== Archetypal musical compositions that illustrate specific TCM properties (either as primary or secondary functions): -------------- ***Purge and Dredge: Shostakovich: String Quartet #8 Instruments: string quartet Recording: Shostakovich, Dmitri: Complete String Quartets / BMG-Melodiya, c1979-1984, 1997 [6CD]; Borodin Quartet Primary function: Purge and Dredge 2ndary functions: Calm Heart and Spirit Qualities: allegro, largo, presto; minor mode, contrapuntal, melodic, harsh dissonances in central mvmts.; sadness, rage, then sadness with acceptance Merid./Organ domain: Lv, Ht Functions: Purges and moves Stagnant Liver Qi associated with rage, possibly suppressed and associated with fear. Tonifies Heart Yin and calms Heart and Spirit; beneficial for insomnia and anxiety associated with Stagnant Liver Qi and repressed anger. -------------- ***Harmonize and Regulate Qi: Bach, J.S.: Flute Sonatas (BVV 1030, 1035, 1034, 1033, 1020, 1031) Recording: Bach, J.S.: Flute Sonatas / RCA Red Seal, c1995 [1CD]; James Galway, flutist, with viola de gamba and harpsichord Primary function: Harmonize and Regulate Qi 2ndary functions: Nourish Heart and Calm Spirit; Tonify Yin Qualities: andante/adagio alternating with allegro movements; harmonious, flowing contrapuntal lines; soothing, graceful Merid./Organ domain: Lv, Ht Functions: Harmonizes and regulates Liver Qi; soothes irritability, promotes ease of movement. Nourishes Heart and calms Spirit; promotes relaxed alertness. Tonifies Yin of Liver and Heart. Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus: String Quartet #23 (KV590) in F Instruments: string quartet Recording: Mozart, W.A.: Complete String Quartets / Philips, c1966-1973, 1991 [8CD]; Italian Quartet Primary function: Harmonize and Regulate Qi 2ndary functions: Tonify Qi; Warm Interior Qualities: allegro outer movements, with an inner adagio; major mode, lyrical, contrapuntal interplay of instruments on equal basis, song-like melodies; balanced, graceful, emotional brilliance and fire, optimistic, sublime Merid./Organ domain: Ht, Lv, Sp Functions: Tonifies Heart Qi and benefits Spleen; alleviates depression and lack of joy associated with Deficiency of Qi and Yang of Spleen and Heart. Harmonizes Liver and Middle Burner; relieves tension in the solar plexus associated with Liver Invading Spleen syndrome and with mild Liver Qi Stagnation. Warms Interior; especially useful for coldness association with Stagnation of Qi. -------------- ***Warm Interior: Bach, J.S.: Concerto in D minor for 3 harpsichords (BWV1063) Instruments: harpsichords and orchestra Recording: Bach, J.S.: Concertos for 3 and 4 Harpsichords (plus Vivaldi, Antonio: Concerto in B minor for 4 violins) / L'Oiseau-Lyre, c1981, 1992 [1CD]; Academy of Ancient Music, director Christopher Hogwood Primary function: Tonify Qi 2ndary functions: Warm Interior; Harmonize and Regulate Qi Qualities: predominantly brisk tempo (allegro); minor mode; focused intent, activating, motivating Merid./Organ domain: Ht, Kd, GB Functions: Tonifies Heart and Kidney Qi; appropriate for enhancing willpower and mental coordination. Tonifies Gall Bladder Qi; enhances ability to take command of a situation. Harmonizes and regulates Qi of Heart, Kidney, and Gall Bladder; useful in conditions of dyslexia, mental confusion, left-right coordination problems. Warms Interior. -------------- ***Tonify Qi: Beethoven, Ludwig van: Piano Trio #5 (Op.70 #1 " Ghost " ) in D Instruments: piano, violin, cello Recording: Beethoven, Ludwig van: The Piano Trios / Philips, c1979-1983 [5CD]; Beaux Arts Trio Primary function: Tonify Qi 2ndary functions: Purge and Dredge Qualities: allegro, largo, presto; major mode (minor 2nd mvmt.); argumentative, conflicted, contrasts of gloom and optimism Merid./Organ domain: Kd, Lv, Ht Functions: Tonifies Kidney Qi; encourages optimism in the face of the unknown; useful for Kidneys Not Grasping Lung Qi aggravated by attacks of fright and anger. Dredges Liver Qi; releases suppressed fears and frustrations, oppressive feelings of doom. -------------- ***Tonify Yang: ***Open Orifices: Bartók, Béla: Piano Concerto #2 Instruments: piano and orchestra Recording: Bartók, Béla: Piano Concertos #1-3 / Deutsche Grammophon, c1960, 1995 [1CD]; Geza Anda, pianist; Berlin Radio SO Primary function: Tonify Yang 2ndary functions: Open Orifices; Tonify Qi; Warm Interior Qualities: allegro-andante-allegro, hard-driving, insistent rhythms, polyrhythms; lush, dense harmonics, frequent use of octaves and open 5ths, major and minor 7ths, contrapuntal and fugal forms applied to dissonant sequences; forceful, resolute, persistent, intrepid Merid./Organ domain: Kd, Ht, Lu Functions: Tonifies Yang and Qi of Kidneys and Heart; promotes willpower and determination in overcoming difficult obstacles; may be useful in hyperactive disorders that accompany Heart not communicating with Kidneys, if used in a homeopathic sense - in small careful doses. Open Orifices; awakens the senses, enhances alertness, penetrates mental fogginess associated with Cold Phlegm disorders. -------------- ***Tonify Yin: Chopin, Frederic: The Complete Studies on Chopin's Etudes (arr. Godowski - set A) Instruments: solo piano Recording: Chopin, Frederic: Godowsky's The Complete Studies On Chopin's Etudes / Hyperion, c2000 [2CD]; pianist Marc-André Hamelin Primary function: Tonify Yin 2ndary functions: --- Qualities: brisk tempi, flowing rhythms like wave motion; arpeggios, scale runs, and rapid sequences of block chords, wth sustaining pedal, frequent use of 7th chords; exuberant, romantic, ethereal Merid./Organ domain: Kd Functions: Tonifies Kidney Yin; promotes relaxation of both muscle tension and mental stress. (See Deficiency of Kidney Yin.) Special instructions: Choose only a few etudes for each listening session. Cramming too much into one session may lead to Yin Excess - even the recording pianist Marc Hamelin hints that such might be considered " gluttonous " . (Just as too much Rx Rehmanniae may lead to overfullness and Stagnation.) -------------- ***Connect Heart and Kidneys: Schubert: String Quintet in C Instruments: string quintet Schubert, Franz: Late Quartets and Quintet D956 / Deutsche Grammophon, c1988, 1990 [3CD]; Emerson Quartet, cellist Mstislav Rostropovich Primary function: Connect Heart and Kidneys 2ndary functions: Tonify Qi; Tonify Yang Qualities: allegro, adagio, scherzo, allegretto; song-like melodies alternating with driving percussive rhythms, exotic sound-coloration effects with sparing use of dissonance; restless, driving, inspiring, intrepid Merid./Organ domain: Ht, Kd Functions: Reconnects and harmonizes Heart and Kidneys; resolves conflict of will and emotions. Tonifies Qi and Yang of Kidney and Heart; intensely motivating. -------------- ***Astringe: Tallis, Thomas: Spem in alium Instruments: a cappella choir Recording: The Best Of The Renaissance (works by Allegri, Tallis, Byrd, Desprez, Lobo, Gesualdo, Palestrina, di Lasso, Desprez, Taverner, Cardoso) / Philips, c1980-1994 [1CD]; The Tallis Scholars, conductor Peter Phillips Primary function: Nourish Heart and Calm Spirit 2ndary functions: Tonify Qi; Astringe Qualities: moderate tempo, regular, pulsing rhythm; lush and dense triadic harmonies; meditative, energizing Merid./Organ domain: Ht, Sp Functions: Nourishes Heart, calms and sedates Spirit. Tonifies Heart Qi and strengthens Middle Burner. Astringes Heart. -------------- ***Sedate Spirit: ***Nourish Heart and Calm Spirit: Allegri, Gregorio: Miserere Instruments: a cappella choir Recording: Allegri, Gregorio: Miserere; Palestrina, Giovanni: Missa Papae Marcelli; Mundy, William: Vox Patris caelestis / Gimell, c1980, 1990 [1CD]; The Tallis Scholars, conductor Peter Phillips Primary function: Nourish Heart and Calm Spirit 2ndary functions: Tonify Yin; Sedate Spirit; Astringe Qualities: slow, relaxed tempo; hypnotic, ethereal Merid./Organ domain: Ht, Sp Functions: Nourishes Heart, calms and sedates Spirit. Tonifies Heart Yin and strengthens Spleen. Astringes Heart Yin. -------------- ***Extinguish Internal Wind: Bach, J.S.: Cello Suites #1-6 (BWV1007-1012) Instruments: solo cello Duration: 147:27 (approx. 25 min. per suite) Recording: Bach, J.S.: Cello Suites #1-6 / EMI Classics, c1995 (recorded 1991) [2CD]; Mstislav Rostropovich Primary function: Harmonize and Regulate Qi 2ndary functions: Extinguish Internal Wind; Tonify Yin; Nourish Heart and Calm Spirit Qualities: slow (andante) to somewhat rapid (allegretto) tempo; fugal counterpoint; even-tempered, balanced, introspective, gentle rocking motion Merid./Organ domain: Ht, Lv, Kd Functions: Harmonizes and regulates Qi; promotes neuromuscular coordination and relaxation, greater efficiency of movement. Extinguishes Interior Liver Wind; relieves muscle spasms, tremors, and convulsions. Tonifies Yin of Liver and Kidney. Nourishes Heart and calms Spirit. ---Roger Wicke, PhD, TCM Clinical Herbalist contact: www.rmhiherbal.org/contact/ Rocky Mountain Herbal Institute, Hot Springs, Montana USA Clinical herbology training programs - www.rmhiherbal.org Chinese Herbal Medicine offers various professional services, including board approved continuing education classes, an annual conference and a free discussion forum in Chinese Herbal Medicine. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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