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Chris,

 

so the contract manufacturers are worth it?

 

Jennifer. I was wondering about that myself...

 

haud desiderium

sieze dies

Orbis terrarum est meus oyster

vos mos non subsisto mihi

EGO sum a comic indoles

 

Jennifer Janek-Markey

Soapywench

 

 

 

_____

 

On Behalf Of Christine Ziegler

Wednesday, July 25, 2007 7:59 PM

 

Important for all toiletry makers!

 

 

 

Here are the gov't regs you need to know about .. or else you might find

yourself in deep doo doo one day!

 

http://www.fda. <http://www.fda.gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html>

gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html

 

Below is what you have to comply with and what inspectors would look at

if your manufacturing facilities were ever to be inspected (whether it

be your kitchen, your art studio, a little manufacturing area you put

together, a lab ..etc ...)

 

My company is shifting to using contract manufacturers at this point,

cause I don't need my butt in hot water as I grow! They are happy to use

my recipes, my ingredients and I can even go watch my batches being made

if I want.

 

To say " I'm so small, they'll never inspect me " might be true, or it

might be wishful thinking, like saying " I'll never get audited so I'll

throw my tax records away " . Why take a chance messing around with the

gov't - who can really mess with you back :( and ruin your world ):

 

*Smile*

Chris (list mom)

http://www.alittleo <http://www.alittleolfactory.com> lfactory.com

 

http://www.fda. <http://www.fda.gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html>

gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html

 

*III. INSPECTION*

 

_*BUILDINGS AND FACILITIES*_

 

Determine if the buildings are of suitable size, design and construction

and maintained in a clean and orderly manner. Buildings should provide:

 

1. Adequate space to minimize mixups between different products, raw

materials, labeling and cross-contamination.

 

2. Floors, walls and ceilings constructed of smooth, easily cleanable

surfaces.

 

3. Adequate lighting and ventilation and if necessary for control

purposes, screening, filtering, dust, humidity, temperature, and

bacteriological controls.

 

4. Adequate washing, cleaning, plumbing, toilet, and locker facilities,

to allow sanitary operation and cleaning of facilities, equipment, and

utensils, and to facilitate personal cleanliness.

 

5. Fixtures, ducts, and pipes installed to prevent condensate or drip

contamination in cosmetic materials, utensils, and cosmetic contact

surfaces.

 

_*EQUIPMENT*_

 

Determine if equipment and utensils used in processing, holding,

transferring and packaging are of appropriate design, size, material and

workmanship to prevent corrosion, accumulation of static material and/or

adulteration with lubricants, coolants, dirt, sanitizing agents. The

equipment (utensils, transfer piping, cosmetic contact surfaces, etc.)

should be:

 

1. maintained in a clean and orderly manner and sanitized at appropriate

times.

 

2. cleaned and sanitized equipment - stored in a manner that protects it

from splash, dust, and other contaminants.

 

3. constructed to facilitate adjustment, cleaning, and maintenance.

 

4. of suitable size and accuracy for measuring, mixing, and weighing

operations.

 

_*PERSONNEL*_

 

Determine whether personnel supervising or performing the manufacturing

or control of cosmetics have the education, training, and/or expertise

to perform their assigned functions.

 

Observe whether personnel coming in direct contact with cosmetic raw

materials, in-process materials, finished products, or contact surfaces

wear appropriate outer garments, i.e., uniforms, gloves, hair

restraints, etc., maintain adequate personnel cleanliness, are free from

abnormal sources of microbiological contamination, i.e., sores, infected

wounds, etc.

 

Determine whether eating food, drinking beverages, or using tobacco is

restricted to appropriate designated areas.

 

*_RAW MATERIALS_*

 

Determine whether raw materials are identified, stored, examined,

tested, inventoried, handled, and controlled to assure they conform to

appropriate standards. Raw materials should be:

 

1. stored and handled to prevent mixups, contamination with

microorganisms or other chemicals, and degradation from exposure to

excessive heat, cold, sunlight, moisture, etc.

 

2. held in closed containers stored off the floor.

 

3. maintained in containers that are labeled with the identity, lot

number, and control status (release or quarantine).

 

4. sampled and tested for conformance with specifications and to assure

the absence of filth, micro-organisms, and other adulterants. Review

animal and vegetable origin materials and those produced by cold

processing methods for filth and/or microorganism contamination.

 

5. properly identified and controlled to prevent the use of materials

that fail to meet acceptance specifications.

 

Determine whether color additives are approved for use in cosmetics (21

CFR 73, 74, & 82) and are certified (21 CFR 74 & 82).

 

Determine if any cosmetic ingredients are prohibited (21 CFR 700).

 

_*PRODUCTION*_

 

Determine whether written manufacturing and control procedures have been

established, i.e., formulations, processing instructions, in-process

control methods, packaging instructions. Evaluate procedures and

determine if:

 

1. the selection, weighing, and measuring of raw materials and the

determination of finished yield are reviewed by a second individual.

 

2. major equipment, transfer lines, containers and tanks used for

processing, holding, or filling are identified to indicate contents,

batch identification, stage of processing and control status.

 

3. there are appropriate procedures to prevent contamination with

microorganisms or chemicals.

 

4. there are in-process controls to ensure product uniformity,

integrity, i.e., in-process batch weights, fill of mixing containers,

adequacy of mixing.

 

5. the theoretical yield is compared with the actual yield.

 

_*LABORATORY CONTROLS*_

 

Evaluate laboratory controls including sample collection technique,

specifications, test methods, laboratory equipment, and technician

qualifications. Determine whether:

 

1. raw materials, in-process and finished product samples are tested or

examined for identity and compliance with applicable specifications,

i.e., physical and chemical properties, microbial contamination, and

hazards or other chemical contamination.

 

2. samples are representative of the lot.

 

3. water used as a cosmetic ingredient is tested regularly for

conformance with chemical and micro-biological specifications. See IOM

Exhibit 653.1-B for guidance for covering deionized water systems.

 

4. current finished product production as well as reserve samples are

tested for adequacy of preservation against microbial contamination

under reasonable conditions of storage and use.

 

5. reserve samples of approved lots of raw materials and finished

products are retained for an adequate time period, i.e., expected

shelf-life of the product, one year beyond any expiration date, two

years after distribution has been completed, etc., whichever is longer.

 

6. reserve samples are stored under conditions which protect their

integrity, i.e., contamination, deterioration, and are retested at

appropriate intervals to assure continued compliance with established

specifications.

 

7. returned cosmetics are examined for deterioration, contamination, and

compliance with acceptance specifications.

 

Determine what toxicological and/or other testing the firm has conducted

to substantiate the safety of products. See 21 CFR 740.10.

 

_*PACKAGING AND LABELING*_

 

Review the immediate and outer container labels and determine if they bear:

 

1. on the principal display panel:

 

(a) name of product, statement of identity and net contents. See 21 CFR

701.11 & 13.

 

(b) if safety of the product has not been substantiated, the statement

" Warning - The safety of this product has not been determined " . See 21

CFR 740.10.

 

2. on an appropriate information panel:

 

(a) name and address of the manufacturer, packer, or distributor. See 21

CFR 701.12.

 

(b) ingredients listed in descending order of predominance. See 21 CFR

701.3.

 

© warning statements required for self-pressurized containers (21 CFR

740.11), feminine deodorant sprays (21 CFR 740.12), bubble bath products

(21 CFR 740.17), and coal tar hair dyes (21 CFR 740.18 and 601(a) of the

Act).

 

(d) any other warning statement necessary or appropriate to prevent a

health hazard. See 21 CFR 740.1(a). Identify the health hazard and the

basis for the warning statement.

 

(e) directions for safe use of the product.

 

Evaluate tamper-resistant packaging and labeling for liquid oral hygiene

products and all vaginal products as required by 21 CFR 700.25.

 

Evaluate primary packaging materials storage and handling procedures for

preventing mixups and microbiological or chemical contamination.

 

Determine whether finished product packages bear meaningful, permanent

lot or control numbers. Obtain the key to the coding system.

 

_*RECORDS*_

 

Review records of origin, receipt, examination, testing, disposition,

and use of raw materials to determine adequacy of raw material control.

 

Determine whether disposition of rejected materials is documented,

including any reworking operations.

 

Evaluate batch production control records and ascertain if they include:

 

1. documentation of all ingredients (name, code, lot number, quantity,

etc.) added to the batch.

 

2. documentation of all production steps, i.e., processing, handling,

transferring, holding, filling.

 

3. in-process sampling, controlling, and adjusting steps.

 

4. batch and finished product lot or control numbers.

 

5. the finished products control status -accepted or rejected.

 

Evaluate laboratory control records for raw materials, in-process

materials, and finished products and include sampling documentation,

test results, and interpretation of the test results (accept or reject).

 

Determine if initial distribution records are retained which identifies

the consignee, product, lot or control number.

 

Determine if records are adequate to conduct an effective recall.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Guest guest

Here are the gov't regs you need to know about .. or else you might find

yourself in deep doo doo one day!

 

http://www.fda.gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html

 

Below is what you have to comply with and what inspectors would look at

if your manufacturing facilities were ever to be inspected (whether it

be your kitchen, your art studio, a little manufacturing area you put

together, a lab ..etc ...)

 

My company is shifting to using contract manufacturers at this point,

cause I don't need my butt in hot water as I grow! They are happy to use

my recipes, my ingredients and I can even go watch my batches being made

if I want.

 

To say " I'm so small, they'll never inspect me " might be true, or it

might be wishful thinking, like saying " I'll never get audited so I'll

throw my tax records away " . Why take a chance messing around with the

gov't - who can really mess with you back :( and ruin your world ):

 

*Smile*

Chris (list mom)

http://www.alittleolfactory.com

 

http://www.fda.gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html

 

*III. INSPECTION*

 

_*BUILDINGS AND FACILITIES*_

 

Determine if the buildings are of suitable size, design and construction

and maintained in a clean and orderly manner. Buildings should provide:

 

1. Adequate space to minimize mixups between different products, raw

materials, labeling and cross-contamination.

 

2. Floors, walls and ceilings constructed of smooth, easily cleanable

surfaces.

 

3. Adequate lighting and ventilation and if necessary for control

purposes, screening, filtering, dust, humidity, temperature, and

bacteriological controls.

 

4. Adequate washing, cleaning, plumbing, toilet, and locker facilities,

to allow sanitary operation and cleaning of facilities, equipment, and

utensils, and to facilitate personal cleanliness.

 

5. Fixtures, ducts, and pipes installed to prevent condensate or drip

contamination in cosmetic materials, utensils, and cosmetic contact

surfaces.

 

_*EQUIPMENT*_

 

Determine if equipment and utensils used in processing, holding,

transferring and packaging are of appropriate design, size, material and

workmanship to prevent corrosion, accumulation of static material and/or

adulteration with lubricants, coolants, dirt, sanitizing agents. The

equipment (utensils, transfer piping, cosmetic contact surfaces, etc.)

should be:

 

1. maintained in a clean and orderly manner and sanitized at appropriate

times.

 

2. cleaned and sanitized equipment - stored in a manner that protects it

from splash, dust, and other contaminants.

 

3. constructed to facilitate adjustment, cleaning, and maintenance.

 

4. of suitable size and accuracy for measuring, mixing, and weighing

operations.

 

_*PERSONNEL*_

 

Determine whether personnel supervising or performing the manufacturing

or control of cosmetics have the education, training, and/or expertise

to perform their assigned functions.

 

Observe whether personnel coming in direct contact with cosmetic raw

materials, in-process materials, finished products, or contact surfaces

wear appropriate outer garments, i.e., uniforms, gloves, hair

restraints, etc., maintain adequate personnel cleanliness, are free from

abnormal sources of microbiological contamination, i.e., sores, infected

wounds, etc.

 

Determine whether eating food, drinking beverages, or using tobacco is

restricted to appropriate designated areas.

 

*_RAW MATERIALS_*

 

Determine whether raw materials are identified, stored, examined,

tested, inventoried, handled, and controlled to assure they conform to

appropriate standards. Raw materials should be:

 

1. stored and handled to prevent mixups, contamination with

microorganisms or other chemicals, and degradation from exposure to

excessive heat, cold, sunlight, moisture, etc.

 

2. held in closed containers stored off the floor.

 

3. maintained in containers that are labeled with the identity, lot

number, and control status (release or quarantine).

 

4. sampled and tested for conformance with specifications and to assure

the absence of filth, micro-organisms, and other adulterants. Review

animal and vegetable origin materials and those produced by cold

processing methods for filth and/or microorganism contamination.

 

5. properly identified and controlled to prevent the use of materials

that fail to meet acceptance specifications.

 

Determine whether color additives are approved for use in cosmetics (21

CFR 73, 74, & 82) and are certified (21 CFR 74 & 82).

 

Determine if any cosmetic ingredients are prohibited (21 CFR 700).

 

_*PRODUCTION*_

 

Determine whether written manufacturing and control procedures have been

established, i.e., formulations, processing instructions, in-process

control methods, packaging instructions. Evaluate procedures and

determine if:

 

1. the selection, weighing, and measuring of raw materials and the

determination of finished yield are reviewed by a second individual.

 

2. major equipment, transfer lines, containers and tanks used for

processing, holding, or filling are identified to indicate contents,

batch identification, stage of processing and control status.

 

3. there are appropriate procedures to prevent contamination with

microorganisms or chemicals.

 

4. there are in-process controls to ensure product uniformity,

integrity, i.e., in-process batch weights, fill of mixing containers,

adequacy of mixing.

 

5. the theoretical yield is compared with the actual yield.

 

_*LABORATORY CONTROLS*_

 

Evaluate laboratory controls including sample collection technique,

specifications, test methods, laboratory equipment, and technician

qualifications. Determine whether:

 

1. raw materials, in-process and finished product samples are tested or

examined for identity and compliance with applicable specifications,

i.e., physical and chemical properties, microbial contamination, and

hazards or other chemical contamination.

 

2. samples are representative of the lot.

 

3. water used as a cosmetic ingredient is tested regularly for

conformance with chemical and micro-biological specifications. See IOM

Exhibit 653.1-B for guidance for covering deionized water systems.

 

4. current finished product production as well as reserve samples are

tested for adequacy of preservation against microbial contamination

under reasonable conditions of storage and use.

 

5. reserve samples of approved lots of raw materials and finished

products are retained for an adequate time period, i.e., expected

shelf-life of the product, one year beyond any expiration date, two

years after distribution has been completed, etc., whichever is longer.

 

6. reserve samples are stored under conditions which protect their

integrity, i.e., contamination, deterioration, and are retested at

appropriate intervals to assure continued compliance with established

specifications.

 

7. returned cosmetics are examined for deterioration, contamination, and

compliance with acceptance specifications.

 

Determine what toxicological and/or other testing the firm has conducted

to substantiate the safety of products. See 21 CFR 740.10.

 

_*PACKAGING AND LABELING*_

 

Review the immediate and outer container labels and determine if they bear:

 

1. on the principal display panel:

 

(a) name of product, statement of identity and net contents. See 21 CFR

701.11 & 13.

 

(b) if safety of the product has not been substantiated, the statement

" Warning - The safety of this product has not been determined " . See 21

CFR 740.10.

 

2. on an appropriate information panel:

 

(a) name and address of the manufacturer, packer, or distributor. See 21

CFR 701.12.

 

(b) ingredients listed in descending order of predominance. See 21 CFR

701.3.

 

© warning statements required for self-pressurized containers (21 CFR

740.11), feminine deodorant sprays (21 CFR 740.12), bubble bath products

(21 CFR 740.17), and coal tar hair dyes (21 CFR 740.18 and 601(a) of the

Act).

 

(d) any other warning statement necessary or appropriate to prevent a

health hazard. See 21 CFR 740.1(a). Identify the health hazard and the

basis for the warning statement.

 

(e) directions for safe use of the product.

 

Evaluate tamper-resistant packaging and labeling for liquid oral hygiene

products and all vaginal products as required by 21 CFR 700.25.

 

Evaluate primary packaging materials storage and handling procedures for

preventing mixups and microbiological or chemical contamination.

 

Determine whether finished product packages bear meaningful, permanent

lot or control numbers. Obtain the key to the coding system.

 

_*RECORDS*_

 

Review records of origin, receipt, examination, testing, disposition,

and use of raw materials to determine adequacy of raw material control.

 

Determine whether disposition of rejected materials is documented,

including any reworking operations.

 

Evaluate batch production control records and ascertain if they include:

 

1. documentation of all ingredients (name, code, lot number, quantity,

etc.) added to the batch.

 

2. documentation of all production steps, i.e., processing, handling,

transferring, holding, filling.

 

3. in-process sampling, controlling, and adjusting steps.

 

4. batch and finished product lot or control numbers.

 

5. the finished products control status -accepted or rejected.

 

Evaluate laboratory control records for raw materials, in-process

materials, and finished products and include sampling documentation,

test results, and interpretation of the test results (accept or reject).

 

Determine if initial distribution records are retained which identifies

the consignee, product, lot or control number.

 

Determine if records are adequate to conduct an effective recall.

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Guest guest

I don't have a business so I don't know much about this but I'm

curious-does this apply only to those who have set up an actual

business or does it also apply to home crafters who create products

and sell them locally but have never set up a " business " for

themselves? Susan

 

 

, Christine Ziegler

<chrisziggy wrote:

>

> Here are the gov't regs you need to know about .. or else you might

find

> yourself in deep doo doo one day!

>

> http://www.fda.gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html

>

> Below is what you have to comply with and what inspectors would look at

> if your manufacturing facilities were ever to be inspected (whether it

> be your kitchen, your art studio, a little manufacturing area you put

> together, a lab ..etc ...)

>

> My company is shifting to using contract manufacturers at this point,

> cause I don't need my butt in hot water as I grow! They are happy to

use

> my recipes, my ingredients and I can even go watch my batches being

made

> if I want.

>

> To say " I'm so small, they'll never inspect me " might be true, or it

> might be wishful thinking, like saying " I'll never get audited so I'll

> throw my tax records away " . Why take a chance messing around with the

> gov't - who can really mess with you back :( and ruin your world ):

>

> *Smile*

> Chris (list mom)

> http://www.alittleolfactory.com

>

> http://www.fda.gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html

>

> *III. INSPECTION*

>

> _*BUILDINGS AND FACILITIES*_

>

> Determine if the buildings are of suitable size, design and

construction

> and maintained in a clean and orderly manner. Buildings should provide:

>

> 1. Adequate space to minimize mixups between different products, raw

> materials, labeling and cross-contamination.

>

> 2. Floors, walls and ceilings constructed of smooth, easily cleanable

> surfaces.

>

> 3. Adequate lighting and ventilation and if necessary for control

> purposes, screening, filtering, dust, humidity, temperature, and

> bacteriological controls.

>

> 4. Adequate washing, cleaning, plumbing, toilet, and locker facilities,

> to allow sanitary operation and cleaning of facilities, equipment, and

> utensils, and to facilitate personal cleanliness.

>

> 5. Fixtures, ducts, and pipes installed to prevent condensate or drip

> contamination in cosmetic materials, utensils, and cosmetic contact

> surfaces.

>

> _*EQUIPMENT*_

>

> Determine if equipment and utensils used in processing, holding,

> transferring and packaging are of appropriate design, size, material

and

> workmanship to prevent corrosion, accumulation of static material

and/or

> adulteration with lubricants, coolants, dirt, sanitizing agents. The

> equipment (utensils, transfer piping, cosmetic contact surfaces, etc.)

> should be:

>

> 1. maintained in a clean and orderly manner and sanitized at

appropriate

> times.

>

> 2. cleaned and sanitized equipment - stored in a manner that

protects it

> from splash, dust, and other contaminants.

>

> 3. constructed to facilitate adjustment, cleaning, and maintenance.

>

> 4. of suitable size and accuracy for measuring, mixing, and weighing

> operations.

>

> _*PERSONNEL*_

>

> Determine whether personnel supervising or performing the manufacturing

> or control of cosmetics have the education, training, and/or expertise

> to perform their assigned functions.

>

> Observe whether personnel coming in direct contact with cosmetic raw

> materials, in-process materials, finished products, or contact surfaces

> wear appropriate outer garments, i.e., uniforms, gloves, hair

> restraints, etc., maintain adequate personnel cleanliness, are free

from

> abnormal sources of microbiological contamination, i.e., sores,

infected

> wounds, etc.

>

> Determine whether eating food, drinking beverages, or using tobacco is

> restricted to appropriate designated areas.

>

> *_RAW MATERIALS_*

>

> Determine whether raw materials are identified, stored, examined,

> tested, inventoried, handled, and controlled to assure they conform to

> appropriate standards. Raw materials should be:

>

> 1. stored and handled to prevent mixups, contamination with

> microorganisms or other chemicals, and degradation from exposure to

> excessive heat, cold, sunlight, moisture, etc.

>

> 2. held in closed containers stored off the floor.

>

> 3. maintained in containers that are labeled with the identity, lot

> number, and control status (release or quarantine).

>

> 4. sampled and tested for conformance with specifications and to assure

> the absence of filth, micro-organisms, and other adulterants. Review

> animal and vegetable origin materials and those produced by cold

> processing methods for filth and/or microorganism contamination.

>

> 5. properly identified and controlled to prevent the use of materials

> that fail to meet acceptance specifications.

>

> Determine whether color additives are approved for use in cosmetics (21

> CFR 73, 74, & 82) and are certified (21 CFR 74 & 82).

>

> Determine if any cosmetic ingredients are prohibited (21 CFR 700).

>

> _*PRODUCTION*_

>

> Determine whether written manufacturing and control procedures have

been

> established, i.e., formulations, processing instructions, in-process

> control methods, packaging instructions. Evaluate procedures and

> determine if:

>

> 1. the selection, weighing, and measuring of raw materials and the

> determination of finished yield are reviewed by a second individual.

>

> 2. major equipment, transfer lines, containers and tanks used for

> processing, holding, or filling are identified to indicate contents,

> batch identification, stage of processing and control status.

>

> 3. there are appropriate procedures to prevent contamination with

> microorganisms or chemicals.

>

> 4. there are in-process controls to ensure product uniformity,

> integrity, i.e., in-process batch weights, fill of mixing containers,

> adequacy of mixing.

>

> 5. the theoretical yield is compared with the actual yield.

>

> _*LABORATORY CONTROLS*_

>

> Evaluate laboratory controls including sample collection technique,

> specifications, test methods, laboratory equipment, and technician

> qualifications. Determine whether:

>

> 1. raw materials, in-process and finished product samples are tested or

> examined for identity and compliance with applicable specifications,

> i.e., physical and chemical properties, microbial contamination, and

> hazards or other chemical contamination.

>

> 2. samples are representative of the lot.

>

> 3. water used as a cosmetic ingredient is tested regularly for

> conformance with chemical and micro-biological specifications. See IOM

> Exhibit 653.1-B for guidance for covering deionized water systems.

>

> 4. current finished product production as well as reserve samples are

> tested for adequacy of preservation against microbial contamination

> under reasonable conditions of storage and use.

>

> 5. reserve samples of approved lots of raw materials and finished

> products are retained for an adequate time period, i.e., expected

> shelf-life of the product, one year beyond any expiration date, two

> years after distribution has been completed, etc., whichever is longer.

>

> 6. reserve samples are stored under conditions which protect their

> integrity, i.e., contamination, deterioration, and are retested at

> appropriate intervals to assure continued compliance with established

> specifications.

>

> 7. returned cosmetics are examined for deterioration, contamination,

and

> compliance with acceptance specifications.

>

> Determine what toxicological and/or other testing the firm has

conducted

> to substantiate the safety of products. See 21 CFR 740.10.

>

> _*PACKAGING AND LABELING*_

>

> Review the immediate and outer container labels and determine if

they bear:

>

> 1. on the principal display panel:

>

> (a) name of product, statement of identity and net contents. See 21 CFR

> 701.11 & 13.

>

> (b) if safety of the product has not been substantiated, the statement

> " Warning - The safety of this product has not been determined " . See 21

> CFR 740.10.

>

> 2. on an appropriate information panel:

>

> (a) name and address of the manufacturer, packer, or distributor.

See 21

> CFR 701.12.

>

> (b) ingredients listed in descending order of predominance. See 21 CFR

> 701.3.

>

> © warning statements required for self-pressurized containers (21 CFR

> 740.11), feminine deodorant sprays (21 CFR 740.12), bubble bath

products

> (21 CFR 740.17), and coal tar hair dyes (21 CFR 740.18 and 601(a) of

the

> Act).

>

> (d) any other warning statement necessary or appropriate to prevent a

> health hazard. See 21 CFR 740.1(a). Identify the health hazard and the

> basis for the warning statement.

>

> (e) directions for safe use of the product.

>

> Evaluate tamper-resistant packaging and labeling for liquid oral

hygiene

> products and all vaginal products as required by 21 CFR 700.25.

>

> Evaluate primary packaging materials storage and handling procedures

for

> preventing mixups and microbiological or chemical contamination.

>

> Determine whether finished product packages bear meaningful, permanent

> lot or control numbers. Obtain the key to the coding system.

>

> _*RECORDS*_

>

> Review records of origin, receipt, examination, testing, disposition,

> and use of raw materials to determine adequacy of raw material control.

>

> Determine whether disposition of rejected materials is documented,

> including any reworking operations.

>

> Evaluate batch production control records and ascertain if they include:

>

> 1. documentation of all ingredients (name, code, lot number, quantity,

> etc.) added to the batch.

>

> 2. documentation of all production steps, i.e., processing, handling,

> transferring, holding, filling.

>

> 3. in-process sampling, controlling, and adjusting steps.

>

> 4. batch and finished product lot or control numbers.

>

> 5. the finished products control status -accepted or rejected.

>

> Evaluate laboratory control records for raw materials, in-process

> materials, and finished products and include sampling documentation,

> test results, and interpretation of the test results (accept or reject).

>

> Determine if initial distribution records are retained which identifies

> the consignee, product, lot or control number.

>

> Determine if records are adequate to conduct an effective recall.

>

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Share on other sites

Guest guest

Hi Jennifer,

 

While I can't speak for anyone else's business, for myself I feel it is

absolutely worth it. Currently I have some lofty goals for my company,

which, at this point, is totally not just an expensive hobby and is

getting too big for its britches. For me it is the only way to grow :)

 

In addition to the actual manufacturing of the items themselves, I like

that the contract manufacturers do all the microbiological testing, etc

... on the items too, so all my necessary paperwork is in place with each

item as well.

 

If I were going to enjoy my company as more of a hobby, or keep my focus

on selling in small quantities to small entities (individuals and/or

maybe a tiny little indie shop or two) and/or was relying on

seasonal/sporadic craft show events for most of my business, I might not

want to, or need to, make the investment in the minimums that contract

manufacturers have (for example, 20 gallons of one item).

 

I suppose it all depends on where your business is at, where it is going

and how much you want to (or feel you need to) comply with what the FDA

(and other countries' versions of the FDA) considers good manufacturing

practices :)

 

*Smile*

Chris (list mom)

http://www.alittleolfactory.com

 

 

 

Jennifer Janek-Markey wrote:

> Chris,

>

> so the contract manufacturers are worth it?

>

> Jennifer. I was wondering about that myself...

>

> haud desiderium

> sieze dies

> Orbis terrarum est meus oyster

> vos mos non subsisto mihi

> EGO sum a comic indoles

>

> Jennifer Janek-Markey

> Soapywench

>

>

>

> _____

>

>

> On Behalf Of Christine Ziegler

> Wednesday, July 25, 2007 7:59 PM

>

> Important for all toiletry makers!

>

>

>

> Here are the gov't regs you need to know about .. or else you might find

> yourself in deep doo doo one day!

>

> http://www.fda. <http://www.fda.gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html>

> gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html

>

> Below is what you have to comply with and what inspectors would look at

> if your manufacturing facilities were ever to be inspected (whether it

> be your kitchen, your art studio, a little manufacturing area you put

> together, a lab ..etc ...)

>

> My company is shifting to using contract manufacturers at this point,

> cause I don't need my butt in hot water as I grow! They are happy to use

> my recipes, my ingredients and I can even go watch my batches being made

> if I want.

>

> To say " I'm so small, they'll never inspect me " might be true, or it

> might be wishful thinking, like saying " I'll never get audited so I'll

> throw my tax records away " . Why take a chance messing around with the

> gov't - who can really mess with you back :( and ruin your world ):

>

> *Smile*

> Chris (list mom)

> http://www.alittleo <http://www.alittleolfactory.com> lfactory.com

>

> http://www.fda. <http://www.fda.gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html>

> gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html

>

> *III. INSPECTION*

>

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Christine, do the rules apply to someone selling their products as

you've stated below? Does it matter if they are registered as a

business or if they are simply an individual selling their creations?

I understand if these are questions that need to be asked of the

agency but I thought I'd find out if you knew the info. Also, I have

read your recipes and they do sound delicious-I wanted to try some but

with all the info about not ingesting eo's I was a bit hesitant.

Thanks, Susan

 

 

, Christine Ziegler

<chrisziggy wrote:

>

>

> If I were going to enjoy my company as more of a hobby, or keep my

focus

> on selling in small quantities to small entities (individuals and/or

> maybe a tiny little indie shop or two) and/or was relying on

> seasonal/sporadic craft show events for most of my business,

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Hi Susan,

 

As I understand it, the rules apply to everyone. Have we all been

working in commercial kitchens and using contract manufacturers over the

years to make our stuff? Maybe not, but does that mean we should

continue to do things that may put us in jeopardy either? Mmmm, the wise

sage within me says " oh heck no! " ;)

 

The FDA's focus is to be sure that customers are not buying a product

that is contaminated with " filth " (which includes bacteria) and that the

product is preserved properly (if it is an item that requires

preservation) so that it doesn't begin to grow bacteria. The less clean

the raw material storage and manufacturing facilities are, the greater

the chance for a " product adulterated with filth " .

 

One potential alternative for someone who doesn't want to go to a

contract manufacturer, and obviously doesn't have their own

manufacturing factory are to contact local " commercial kitchens " and

make items there, so you have no worry of potential problems that could

arise from making stuff in your own kitchen or makeshift work space.

Sometimes local churches, schools and community centers let folks rent

their commercial kitchen space inexpensively for such things :)

 

For example ... when it comes to food prep and commercial kitchens .. in

both Colorado and Texas (both states which I've run my biz), it is

illegal to sell even one little jar of jelly made in anything but an

approved commercial kitchen. I knew a gal who sold jelly at local

festivals who made it in her church's school's kitchen at night on

Wednesdays.

 

At that point you're still responsible for making sure your ingredients

are stored properly, keeping the lot numbers for records, testing for

bacteria, etc ... but at least you can confidently show the

manufacturing facility you work in to anyone and everyone who asks.

 

This is a litigious society! If one person says " your lotion gave me a

rash and I'm suing you for a million dollars " , even if you have product

liability insurance, if its found you're storing/making your stuff in a

work area that wouldn't pass an inspection, your insurance company

probably isn't going to take the responsibility and cover you, and then

what happens? Even if you won the case you may go into serious debt

thanks to lawyer bills!

 

IMHO, its too scary to mess with and its well worth it to take the extra

steps to set up shop right.

 

*Smile*

Chris

http://www.alittleolfactory.com

 

 

 

susan wrote:

> Christine, do the rules apply to someone selling their products as

> you've stated below? Does it matter if they are registered as a

> business or if they are simply an individual selling their creations?

> I understand if these are questions that need to be asked of the

> agency but I thought I'd find out if you knew the info. <snipped>

> Thanks, Susan

>

>

> , Christine Ziegler

> <chrisziggy wrote:

> If I were going to enjoy my company as more of a hobby, or keep my focus on

selling in small quantities to small entities (individuals and/or

> maybe a tiny little indie shop or two) and/or was relying on

> seasonal/sporadic craft show events for most of my business,

>

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Wow, so even a hobbyist who makes and sells or gives products to

friends could be in a heap of trouble if a problem arises from their

product. Does this apply to soap as well do you know? Susan

 

 

 

-- In , Christine Ziegler

<chrisziggy wrote:

>

> Hi Susan,

>

> As I understand it, the rules apply to everyone. Have we all been

> working in commercial kitchens and using contract manufacturers over

the

> years to make our stuff? Maybe not, but does that mean we should

> continue to do things that may put us in jeopardy either? Mmmm, the

wise

> sage within me says " oh heck no! " ;)

>

> The FDA's focus is to be sure that customers are not buying a product

> that is contaminated with " filth " (which includes bacteria) and that

the

> product is preserved properly (if it is an item that requires

> preservation) so that it doesn't begin to grow bacteria. The less clean

> the raw material storage and manufacturing facilities are, the greater

> the chance for a " product adulterated with filth " .

>

> One potential alternative for someone who doesn't want to go to a

> contract manufacturer, and obviously doesn't have their own

> manufacturing factory are to contact local " commercial kitchens " and

> make items there, so you have no worry of potential problems that could

> arise from making stuff in your own kitchen or makeshift work space.

> Sometimes local churches, schools and community centers let folks rent

> their commercial kitchen space inexpensively for such things :)

>

> For example ... when it comes to food prep and commercial kitchens

... in

> both Colorado and Texas (both states which I've run my biz), it is

> illegal to sell even one little jar of jelly made in anything but an

> approved commercial kitchen. I knew a gal who sold jelly at local

> festivals who made it in her church's school's kitchen at night on

> Wednesdays.

>

> At that point you're still responsible for making sure your ingredients

> are stored properly, keeping the lot numbers for records, testing for

> bacteria, etc ... but at least you can confidently show the

> manufacturing facility you work in to anyone and everyone who asks.

>

> This is a litigious society! If one person says " your lotion gave me a

> rash and I'm suing you for a million dollars " , even if you have product

> liability insurance, if its found you're storing/making your stuff in a

> work area that wouldn't pass an inspection, your insurance company

> probably isn't going to take the responsibility and cover you, and then

> what happens? Even if you won the case you may go into serious debt

> thanks to lawyer bills!

>

> IMHO, its too scary to mess with and its well worth it to take the

extra

> steps to set up shop right.

>

> *Smile*

> Chris

> http://www.alittleolfactory.com

>

>

>

> susan wrote:

> > Christine, do the rules apply to someone selling their products as

> > you've stated below? Does it matter if they are registered as a

> > business or if they are simply an individual selling their creations?

> > I understand if these are questions that need to be asked of the

> > agency but I thought I'd find out if you knew the info. <snipped>

> > Thanks, Susan

> >

> >

> > , Christine Ziegler

> > <chrisziggy@> wrote:

> > If I were going to enjoy my company as more of a hobby, or keep my

focus on selling in small quantities to small entities (individuals

and/or

> > maybe a tiny little indie shop or two) and/or was relying on

> > seasonal/sporadic craft show events for most of my business,

> >

>

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Chris,

 

I think it's neat that you're contracting out the production part of the

business. It sounds like it would take a lot of the " headache " part away,

but still let you do the most fun things, like experimenting, coming up with

new recipes, marketing, researching, etc... What a cool solution! :)

 

Also interesting to think about it from the contractor's point of view.

What if you were really super into standards, and creating an environment

that met those gov. regulations? Why stop with just making your own stuff?

Now you've got a space, and equipment, that you can basically rent out to

people who aren't into that, and still enable their products to get made!

 

Sorry, this setup may be old news to a lot of you, but I've been out of the

loop so long that it's new to me, and just struck me as a really elegant way

to get stuff done!

 

Susan Farr

 

 

 

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, " susan " <ripple95 wrote:

>

> Wow, so even a hobbyist who makes and sells or gives products to

> friends could be in a heap of trouble if a problem arises from their

> product. Does this apply to soap as well do you know? Susan

>

>

 

Susan, I think it will apply to everyone. I believe the soapers in

Canada and the EU have very stringent regulations in place already.

It's not " in place " here in the States yet, but why take chances?

 

Somebody on my group said is it necessary for the perfumer who only

creates one bottle at a time? I say yes, not just for the liability

issue, but anybody who creates products that involve a recipe or

formula should have good records, if only for themselves so they can

recreate the product. Having the records on hand will go a long way to

proving professionalism and compliance if a product is every called

into question.

 

Sincerely, Anya

of Natural Perfume

Natural Perfumers Guild http://NaturalPerfumersGuild.com

Natural Perfumers 1200+ members Group http://tinyurl.com/78kmv

 

PS I'm the one who turned chris onto contract manufacturing. It's

absolutely necessary in taking your business to the next level. I

contracted out my private line toiletries years ago, and it really

frees the artist up in many ways.

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, " susan " <ripple95 wrote:

>

> Wow, so even a hobbyist who makes and sells or gives products to

> friends could be in a heap of trouble if a problem arises from

their

> product. Does this apply to soap as well do you know? Susan

---------------

If you sell or give away anything that injures another person you

are liable for damages. This is not surprising. With the growth of

the hand made toiletries market it was bound to reach a point where

it would come under scrutiny by the FDA. I've seen so many lotions,

creams, etc. made with little or no preservative system. A lot of

the people wanting to make " all natural " products have been skating

along without any lab testing of their formulas. And over the years

I've seen dozens of people hop on a list, ask for an " all natural "

cream recipe and start selling their products. I've been through the

preservative and safety debate more than once with someone who

believed that all chemicals were bad.

 

When I started teaching lotion classes, one of my first students was

an attorney that handled a case of a home toiletry maker that made a

lotion that became contaminated and caused someone to develop a very

bad infection. No liability insurance. The only thing they could do

as a defense was to claim that she was not actually making a profit

or in business, she was just selling to family and friends.

 

The problem is not so much our litigous society as it is people who

are manufacturing irresponsibly. Anyone that has ever gone through

the legal process can tell you that it is not that easy to get any

sort of settlement. However, the bigger concern should be that no

one wants to injure someone with their products. These things are

regulated for a reason, because there is potential to harm someone

through ignorance.

 

JOanne

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Eventhough I just tinker with making things for myself I can

understand the reasoning behind this. I have oftened wondered about

many of those who sell online and make lots of claims about their

products that seem contradictory to much of the information I think I

can rely on by many on this list. I like the idea of the commercial

kitchen Christine referred to. It's seems like a great place to work

in quiet and private but have access to all the facilities and

equipment one needs. Thanks to all, Susan

 

 

, " shupy3 " <jwittenbrook wrote:

>

> , " susan " <ripple95@> wrote:

> >

> > Wow, so even a hobbyist who makes and sells or gives products to

> > friends could be in a heap of trouble if a problem arises from

> their

> > product. Does this apply to soap as well do you know? Susan

> ---------------

> If you sell or give away anything that injures another person you

> are liable for damages. This is not surprising. With the growth of

> the hand made toiletries market it was bound to reach a point where

> it would come under scrutiny by the FDA. I've seen so many lotions,

> creams, etc. made with little or no preservative system. A lot of

> the people wanting to make " all natural " products have been skating

> along without any lab testing of their formulas. And over the years

> I've seen dozens of people hop on a list, ask for an " all natural "

> cream recipe and start selling their products. I've been through the

> preservative and safety debate more than once with someone who

> believed that all chemicals were bad.

>

> When I started teaching lotion classes, one of my first students was

> an attorney that handled a case of a home toiletry maker that made a

> lotion that became contaminated and caused someone to develop a very

> bad infection. No liability insurance. The only thing they could do

> as a defense was to claim that she was not actually making a profit

> or in business, she was just selling to family and friends.

>

> The problem is not so much our litigous society as it is people who

> are manufacturing irresponsibly. Anyone that has ever gone through

> the legal process can tell you that it is not that easy to get any

> sort of settlement. However, the bigger concern should be that no

> one wants to injure someone with their products. These things are

> regulated for a reason, because there is potential to harm someone

> through ignorance.

>

> JOanne

>

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, Christine Ziegler

<chrisziggy wrote:

>

> Here are the gov't regs you need to know about .. or else you might

find

> yourself in deep doo doo one day!

>

> http://www.fda.gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html

 

 

In Ireland things are slightly different, the health board controls

all this stuff and we need to register with them. Also they come and

inspect the premises. Also staff members must have HACCP certification

(I can't for the life of me remember what those letters stand for even

though I have mine.) It requires attending college for two weeks and

learning all about bacteria and where the grow and what they do when

they get on your skin, stomach etc and how to kill or control them,

then sitting an intensive examination (full day). Thats a new(ish)

system here. I did my examination around 7 years ago (was it that

long) I found what the letters stand for " Hazard Analysis and Critical

Control Points " . You can read a little more here.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hazard_Analysis_and_Critical_Control_Points

The HACCP certificate also covers pharmaceutical safety.

I must put my certificate in a frame one of these days,lol.

Ruth

http://www.whitewitch.ie

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Yes, very stringent regulations have been in place in the UK for some

years. These regulations are based around the EEC cosmetics regs, but

each country tweaks them to suit how their idiot Civil Servants wish

to interpret them.

 

Enforcement is strong or weak depending on where you live. One of my

customers who lives 2 miles away, had to spend thousands turning a

barn into a sterile manufacturing unit with lined walls, filtered air,

stainless steel equipment, insect proof, etc. Even after that she

still gets a yearly visit from Trading Standards who even check on the

type size of labels!!

 

In other parts of the UK people are still producing in their kitchen

sinks with few problems. I have been advising therapists for some

years not to dip their toe into making cosmetic products for resale as

it is a nightmare of regulations. Therapists can still make stuff for

individual clients but even that is under scrutiny now.

 

Anya can confirm that for many years I have been warning that tough

regulations will become law in the USA. Unfortunately many home

producers there have buried their heads in the sand and made no

attempt to bring their products into line with 21st Century

manufacturing processes. This is made worse by the numerous web sites

selling substances that are known to be hazardous with no or few

warnings, as well as with suspect preservative systems in their

cosmetics.

 

The trade as a whole has failed to ensure customer safety as top

priority, or ensure small producers get any training, and now the

results of that are coming home to roost via legislation.

 

The newsgroups are packed with people trying to learn how to make

products for resale, but without spending their cash on proper

information resources. I have recently noticed the owner of a

prestigious looking web site (who even claims to have not completed

training), yet they are developing formulas based on ideas gleaned

from group members. We have had others on this group promoting

natural extracts on which there is evidence of safety problems, but

fooling people with that overused " traditional use " term. I get

really tired of telling people that traditional use by native

populations rarely equals safe use in manufactured products for the

majority. Yet how many here buy such products from flashy web sites

plugging bs marketing " that they are helping native groups " I wonder?

 

I wish you could see the emails I get back after challenging such

claims, but it would offend the sweetness and light brigade. The

biggest excuse is to hide behind " that's commerce " and " our customers

have the freedom to choose what they buy and how they use it " HOGWASH!

 

Martin Watt

http://www.aromamedical.com

 

, " anyaperfumer " <anya wrote:

>

> , " susan " <ripple95@> wrote:

> >

> > Wow, so even a hobbyist who makes and sells or gives products to

> > friends could be in a heap of trouble if a problem arises from their

> > product. Does this apply to soap as well do you know? Susan

>

> Susan, I think it will apply to everyone. I believe the soapers in

> Canada and the EU have very stringent regulations in place already.

> It's not " in place " here in the States yet, but why take chances?

>

> Somebody on my group said is it necessary for the perfumer who only

> creates one bottle at a time? I say yes, not just for the liability

> issue, but anybody who creates products that involve a recipe or

> formula should have good records, if only for themselves so they can

> recreate the product. Having the records on hand will go a long way to

> proving professionalism and compliance if a product is every called

> into question.

>

> Sincerely, Anya

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Chris,

 

I can certainly understand the guidelines because I make a variety of

products and I want to make sure they're safe. However, I do my little

company right now out of pure enjoyment, and I like the fact that I

handmake my own items. Where can we get our products tested or the

supplies that we acquire from other people?

 

Michele

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Hi Michele,

 

Testing labs aren't hard to find, local even in many cases!

 

Here's a place to get you started looking:

http://www.scconline.org/referrals/testing_labs.shtml

 

*Smile*

Chris (list mom)

http://www.alittleolfactory.com

 

 

Chaeya wrote:

> Chris,

>

> I can certainly understand the guidelines because I make a variety of

> products and I want to make sure they're safe. However, I do my little

> company right now out of pure enjoyment, and I like the fact that I

> handmake my own items. Where can we get our products tested or the

> supplies that we acquire from other people?

>

> Michele

>

>

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I was telling a marketing friend of mine about this situation and raised the

possibility of doing blends in a church kitchen.? He said essential oils are not

regulated by the FDA and this would not apply to aromatherapy blending oils,

bath salts etc.? Is this true?

 

 

Jennifer Janek-Markey <pixieladie

 

Wed, 25 Jul 2007 8:57 pm

RE: Important for all toiletry makers!

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chris,

 

so the contract manufacturers are worth it?

 

Jennifer. I was wondering about that myself...

 

haud desiderium

sieze dies

Orbis terrarum est meus oyster

vos mos non subsisto mihi

EGO sum a comic indoles

 

Jennifer Janek-Markey

Soapywench

 

 

 

_____

 

On Behalf Of Christine Ziegler

Wednesday, July 25, 2007 7:59 PM

 

Important for all toiletry makers!

 

Here are the gov't regs you need to know about .. or else you might find

yourself in deep doo doo one day!

 

http://www.fda. <http://www.fda.gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html>

gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html

 

Below is what you have to comply with and what inspectors would look at

if your manufacturing facilities were ever to be inspected (whether it

be your kitchen, your art studio, a little manufacturing area you put

together, a lab ..etc ...)

 

My company is shifting to using contract manufacturers at this point,

cause I don't need my butt in hot water as I grow! They are happy to use

my recipes, my ingredients and I can even go watch my batches being made

if I want.

 

To say " I'm so small, they'll never inspect me " might be true, or it

might be wishful thinking, like saying " I'll never get audited so I'll

throw my tax records away " . Why take a chance messing around with the

gov't - who can really mess with you back :( and ruin your world ):

 

*Smile*

Chris (list mom)

http://www.alittleo <http://www.alittleolfactory.com> lfactory.com

 

http://www.fda. <http://www.fda.gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html>

gov/ora/inspect_ref/igs/cosmet.html

 

*III. INSPECTION*

 

_*BUILDINGS AND FACILITIES*_

 

Determine if the buildings are of suitable size, design and construction

and maintained in a clean and orderly manner. Buildings should provide:

 

1. Adequate space to minimize mixups between different products, raw

materials, labeling and cross-contamination.

 

2. Floors, walls and ceilings constructed of smooth, easily cleanable

surfaces.

 

3. Adequate lighting and ventilation and if necessary for control

purposes, screening, filtering, dust, humidity, temperature, and

bacteriological controls.

 

4. Adequate washing, cleaning, plumbing, toilet, and locker facilities,

to allow sanitary operation and cleaning of facilities, equipment, and

utensils, and to facilitate personal cleanliness.

 

5. Fixtures, ducts, and pipes installed to prevent condensate or drip

contamination in cosmetic materials, utensils, and cosmetic contact

surfaces.

 

_*EQUIPMENT*_

 

Determine if equipment and utensils used in processing, holding,

transferring and packaging are of appropriate design, size, material and

workmanship to prevent corrosion, accumulation of static material and/or

adulteration with lubricants, coolants, dirt, sanitizing agents. The

equipment (utensils, transfer piping, cosmetic contact surfaces, etc.)

should be:

 

1. maintained in a clean and orderly manner and sanitized at appropriate

times.

 

2. cleaned and sanitized equipment - stored in a manner that protects it

from splash, dust, and other contaminants.

 

3. constructed to facilitate adjustment, cleaning, and maintenance.

 

4. of suitable size and accuracy for measuring, mixing, and weighing

operations.

 

_*PERSONNEL*_

 

Determine whether personnel supervising or performing the manufacturing

or control of cosmetics have the education, training, and/or expertise

to perform their assigned functions.

 

Observe whether personnel coming in direct contact with cosmetic raw

materials, in-process materials, finished products, or contact surfaces

wear appropriate outer garments, i.e., uniforms, gloves, hair

restraints, etc., maintain adequate personnel cleanliness, are free from

abnormal sources of microbiological contamination, i.e., sores, infected

wounds, etc.

 

Determine whether eating food, drinking beverages, or using tobacco is

restricted to appropriate designated areas.

 

*_RAW MATERIALS_*

 

Determine whether raw materials are identified, stored, examined,

tested, inventoried, handled, and controlled to assure they conform to

appropriate standards. Raw materials should be:

 

1. stored and handled to prevent mixups, contamination with

microorganisms or other chemicals, and degradation from exposure to

excessive heat, cold, sunlight, moisture, etc.

 

2. held in closed containers stored off the floor.

 

3. maintained in containers that are labeled with the identity, lot

number, and control status (release or quarantine).

 

4. sampled and tested for conformance with specifications and to assure

the absence of filth, micro-organisms, and other adulterants. Review

animal and vegetable origin materials and those produced by cold

processing methods for filth and/or microorganism contamination.

 

5. properly identified and controlled to prevent the use of materials

that fail to meet acceptance specifications.

 

Determine whether color additives are approved for use in cosmetics (21

CFR 73, 74, & 82) and are certified (21 CFR 74 & 82).

 

Determine if any cosmetic ingredients are prohibited (21 CFR 700).

 

_*PRODUCTION*_

 

Determine whether written manufacturing and control procedures have been

established, i.e., formulations, processing instructions, in-process

control methods, packaging instructions. Evaluate procedures and

determine if:

 

1. the selection, weighing, and measuring of raw materials and the

determination of finished yield are reviewed by a second individual.

 

2. major equipment, transfer lines, containers and tanks used for

processing, holding, or filling are identified to indicate contents,

batch identification, stage of processing and control status.

 

3. there are appropriate procedures to prevent contamination with

microorganisms or chemicals.

 

4. there are in-process controls to ensure product uniformity,

integrity, i.e., in-process batch weights, fill of mixing containers,

adequacy of mixing.

 

5. the theoretical yield is compared with the actual yield.

 

_*LABORATORY CONTROLS*_

 

Evaluate laboratory controls including sample collection technique,

specifications, test methods, laboratory equipment, and technician

qualifications. Determine whether:

 

1. raw materials, in-process and finished product samples are tested or

examined for identity and compliance with applicable specifications,

i.e., physical and chemical properties, microbial contamination, and

hazards or other chemical contamination.

 

2. samples are representative of the lot.

 

3. water used as a cosmetic ingredient is tested regularly for

conformance with chemical and micro-biological specifications. See IOM

Exhibit 653.1-B for guidance for covering deionized water systems.

 

4. current finished product production as well as reserve samples are

tested for adequacy of preservation against microbial contamination

under reasonable conditions of storage and use.

 

5. reserve samples of approved lots of raw materials and finished

products are retained for an adequate time period, i.e., expected

shelf-life of the product, one year beyond any expiration date, two

years after distribution has been completed, etc., whichever is longer.

 

6. reserve samples are stored under conditions which protect their

integrity, i.e., contamination, deterioration, and are retested at

appropriate intervals to assure continued compliance with established

specifications.

 

7. returned cosmetics are examined for deterioration, contamination, and

compliance with acceptance specifications.

 

Determine what toxicological and/or other testing the firm has conducted

to substantiate the safety of products. See 21 CFR 740.10.

 

_*PACKAGING AND LABELING*_

 

Review the immediate and outer container labels and determine if they bear:

 

1. on the principal display panel:

 

(a) name of product, statement of identity and net contents. See 21 CFR

701.11 & 13.

 

(b) if safety of the product has not been substantiated, the statement

" Warning - The safety of this product has not been determined " . See 21

CFR 740.10.

 

2. on an appropriate information panel:

 

(a) name and address of the manufacturer, packer, or distributor. See 21

CFR 701.12.

 

(b) ingredients listed in descending order of predominance. See 21 CFR

701.3.

 

© warning statements required for self-pressurized containers (21 CFR

740.11), feminine deodorant sprays (21 CFR 740.12), bubble bath products

(21 CFR 740.17), and coal tar hair dyes (21 CFR 740.18 and 601(a) of the

Act).

 

(d) any other warning statement necessary or appropriate to prevent a

health hazard. See 21 CFR 740.1(a). Identify the health hazard and the

basis for the warning statement.

 

(e) directions for safe use of the product.

 

Evaluate tamper-resistant packaging and labeling for liquid oral hygiene

products and all vaginal products as required by 21 CFR 700.25.

 

Evaluate primary packaging materials storage and handling procedures for

preventing mixups and microbiological or chemical contamination.

 

Determine whether finished product packages bear meaningful, permanent

lot or control numbers. Obtain the key to the coding system.

 

_*RECORDS*_

 

Review records of origin, receipt, examination, testing, disposition,

and use of raw materials to determine adequacy of raw material control.

 

Determine whether disposition of rejected materials is documented,

including any reworking operations.

 

Evaluate batch production control records and ascertain if they include:

 

1. documentation of all ingredients (name, code, lot number, quantity,

etc.) added to the batch.

 

2. documentation of all production steps, i.e., processing, handling,

transferring, holding, filling.

 

3. in-process sampling, controlling, and adjusting steps.

 

4. batch and finished product lot or control numbers.

 

5. the finished products control status -accepted or rejected.

 

Evaluate laboratory control records for raw materials, in-process

materials, and finished products and include sampling documentation,

test results, and interpretation of the test results (accept or reject).

 

Determine if initial distribution records are retained which identifies

the consignee, product, lot or control number.

 

Determine if records are adequate to conduct an effective recall.

 

 

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Hi (insert name here please),

 

If you're selling those " bath salts " with the intention that your

customers are going to take a bath in those " bath salts " , then you bet

your bippy you do! ;)

 

Also, FYI, if you want to make a claim about those bath salts doing

anything, here in the US you're getting into the realm of the FTC and

you must be very very careful with your wording.

 

*Smile*

Chris (list mom)

http://www.alittleolfactory.com

 

badgeer wrote:

> I was telling a marketing friend of mine about this situation and raised the

possibility of doing blends in a church kitchen.? He said essential oils are not

regulated by the FDA and this would not apply to aromatherapy blending oils,

bath salts etc.? Is this true?

>

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