Guest guest Posted March 16, 2007 Report Share Posted March 16, 2007 To quote Neal Stephenson on how one gets to be a god in China: " by coming from an extremely pragmatic society " The character " shen " as in mind/shen, is used to designate someone who is masterful at what they do, and I believe it is translated as god or saint. For instance, the movie " God of Cookery " starring the hilarious Stephen Chow uses the character to imply his status as a living enlightened master of cooking. There is an implied element of spiritual cultivation in the mastery of any craft that is refected in this title. I believe Hua To and Sun Si Miao were both given either immortal or god status in acupuncture. Godhood is on a continuum, with other adjectives leading up to it, like sagely, or immortal. Godhood in ancient China was an official status that was conferred by the Emperor on individuals who merited special distinction above and beyond a more nominal level, more or less like patron saints in Catholocism. I believe it was frequently given to those (dead and not politically viable) who were already worshipped by popular cults, typically within the context of Daoism, Buddhism and in rare cases, Confucianism. As the heads of these religions in China were appointed by the Emperor, he had broad discretion about how the faiths were practiced, and much like the Christians as they spread through Europe, would adopt local rites and rituals in order to ingratiate the local populations (e.g., Easter eggs, Yule, etc). Gods were rather thick on the ground in ancient China, with many localities having multiple deities who governed various geological features, forrests, wells, etc. Additionally there was a parallel Confucian bureaucracy in the afterlife, which had local representatives, and a variety of heavenly courts, headed up by the Jade Emperor. The relationship of the living and dead was heavily legislated in China, and as with feng shui burial practices, being able to gather the support of a spiritual power base was important politically, think mandate of heaven. While " ancestor worship " was encouraged by the Confucian doctrine, at times there were laws saying that only one or two generations of ancestors could be worshipped, presumably preventing lese majesty in regards to the power of the Emperor, who had a much deeper bench of spiritual support. Interestingly, the Christians also used this type of spiritual banking, apparently using the prayers and then the spirits of Chinese orphans and foundlings who perished in their care as a commodity back in Europe. All that is meant to say that claiming godlike ability in China might be slightly less cheeky than saying it in the West, though it's still a bit cheeky in my opinion. Par Scott, MAOM, Lic Ac 19 Belmont St Cambridge MA 02138 617 499 2957 - Alon Marcus Thursday, March 15, 2007 3:06 PM Re: Re: To all Shang-han Lunnists What did the chinese mean when they talk about god? such as " I looked for and found the Green Dragon Treasured Secret Medical Text Book3, and read the Secrets in the Blue Bag4 in it. That is why I could treat like God from Shinjiro web - Shinjiro Kanazawa Thursday, March 15, 2007 7:36 AM Re: To all Shang-han Lunnists Dear Alon and all Shanghanlunnists: My website is: www.shanghanlun.us it includes; My translation of the whole Song Text Shang-han Lun (I have just completed only the prefaces at the moment. Soon Chapter One Pulse Differentiation will be added.) My ideas on the original Shang-han Lun Text My report on the recent Japanese studies on the Shang-han Lun My translation of stories of Bian-que, Huatuo and Zhang Zhong-jing Thank you for interest in. Shinjiro Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 16, 2007 Report Share Posted March 16, 2007 thanks - Par Scott Friday, March 16, 2007 7:59 AM Re: Re: To all Shang-han Lunnists/ now Gods To quote Neal Stephenson on how one gets to be a god in China: " by coming from an extremely pragmatic society " The character " shen " as in mind/shen, is used to designate someone who is masterful at what they do, and I believe it is translated as god or saint. For instance, the movie " God of Cookery " starring the hilarious Stephen Chow uses the character to imply his status as a living enlightened master of cooking. There is an implied element of spiritual cultivation in the mastery of any craft that is refected in this title. I believe Hua To and Sun Si Miao were both given either immortal or god status in acupuncture. Godhood is on a continuum, with other adjectives leading up to it, like sagely, or immortal. Godhood in ancient China was an official status that was conferred by the Emperor on individuals who merited special distinction above and beyond a more nominal level, more or less like patron saints in Catholocism. I believe it was frequently given to those (dead and not politically viable) who were already worshipped by popular cults, typically within the context of Daoism, Buddhism and in rare cases, Confucianism. As the heads of these religions in China were appointed by the Emperor, he had broad discretion about how the faiths were practiced, and much like the Christians as they spread through Europe, would adopt local rites and rituals in order to ingratiate the local populations (e.g., Easter eggs, Yule, etc). Gods were rather thick on the ground in ancient China, with many localities having multiple deities who governed various geological features, forrests, wells, etc. Additionally there was a parallel Confucian bureaucracy in the afterlife, which had local representatives, and a variety of heavenly courts, headed up by the Jade Emperor. The relationship of the living and dead was heavily legislated in China, and as with feng shui burial practices, being able to gather the support of a spiritual power base was important politically, think mandate of heaven. While " ancestor worship " was encouraged by the Confucian doctrine, at times there were laws saying that only one or two generations of ancestors could be worshipped, presumably preventing lese majesty in regards to the power of the Emperor, who had a much deeper bench of spiritual support. Interestingly, the Christians also used this type of spiritual banking, apparently using the prayers and then the spirits of Chinese orphans and foundlings who perished in their care as a commodity back in Europe. All that is meant to say that claiming godlike ability in China might be slightly less cheeky than saying it in the West, though it's still a bit cheeky in my opinion. Par Scott, MAOM, Lic Ac 19 Belmont St Cambridge MA 02138 617 499 2957 - Alon Marcus Thursday, March 15, 2007 3:06 PM Re: Re: To all Shang-han Lunnists What did the chinese mean when they talk about god? such as " I looked for and found the Green Dragon Treasured Secret Medical Text Book3, and read the Secrets in the Blue Bag4 in it. That is why I could treat like God from Shinjiro web - Shinjiro Kanazawa Thursday, March 15, 2007 7:36 AM Re: To all Shang-han Lunnists Dear Alon and all Shanghanlunnists: My website is: www.shanghanlun.us it includes; My translation of the whole Song Text Shang-han Lun (I have just completed only the prefaces at the moment. Soon Chapter One Pulse Differentiation will be added.) My ideas on the original Shang-han Lun Text My report on the recent Japanese studies on the Shang-han Lun My translation of stories of Bian-que, Huatuo and Zhang Zhong-jing Thank you for interest in. Shinjiro Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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