Guest guest Posted June 4, 2007 Report Share Posted June 4, 2007 Hi All who treat human or animal athletes, Those who treat human athletes (footballers, runners, jumpers, tennis players, etc) or animal athletes (racehorses, showjumpers, greyhounds, etc) may be interested in this article: Babault N, Cometti G, Bernardin M, Pousson M, Chatard JC. Babault, N., G. Cometti, M. Bernardin, M. Pousson, and J.-C. Chatard. Effects of electromyostimulation training on muscle strength and power of elite rugby players. J. Strength Cond. Res. 21(2):431-437. 2007. The present study investigated the influence of a 12-week electromyostimulation (EMS) training program performed by elite rugby players. 25 rugby players participated in the study, 15 in an electrostimulated group and the remaining 10 in a control group. EMS was conducted on the knee extensor, plantar flexor, and gluteus muscles. During the first 6 weeks, training sessions were carried out 3 times a week and during the last 6 weeks, once a week. Isokinetic torque of the knee extensors was determined at different eccentric and concentric angular velocities ranging from -120 to 360 degrees.s(-1). Scrummaging and full squat strength, vertical jump height and sprint-running times were also evaluated. After the first 6 weeks of EMS, only the squat strength was significantly improved (+8.3 +/- 6.5%; p < 0.01). After the 12th week, the - 120 degrees .s(-1) maximal eccentric, 120 and 240 degrees .s(-1) maximal concentric torque (p < 0.05), squat strength (+15.0 +/- 8.0%; p < 0.001), squat jump (+10.0 +/- 9.5%; p < 0.01), and drop jump from a 40-cm height (+6.6 +/- 6.1%; p < 0.05) were significantly improved. No significant change was observed for the control group. A 12-week EMS training program demonstrated beneficial effects on muscle strength and power in elite rugby players on particular tests. However, rugby skills such as scrummaging and sprinting were not enhanced. PMID: 17530954 [PubMed - in process] Phil's comment: The article suggests that, as part of routine training, electrostimulation of relevant muscles can enhance muscle strength and performance. In that study (in rugby-players), only muscles of the pelvic limb were stimulated. However, vets who treat quadrupeds could adapt the protocol to include stimulation of the neck, thoracic and lumbar paravertebral muscles, and the heavy muscles of the thoracic limb. Vets who specialise in treating animal athletes could teach their clients how to use TENS to stimulate the main muscles daily as part of routine fitness- training of their horses / dogs. What would you think of the following points for routine use daily in equine / canine athletes?: Neck muscles: GB20 to GB21, bilateral Thoracic limb muscles: SJ15 to SJ10, alternating with BL13 to SJ14, bilateral Thoracic & lumbar paravertebral muscles: BL13 to BL21, alternating with BL21 to BL26, bilateral Sacroiliac and rump muscles: BL27 to BL35, bilateral Thigh muscles: (a) GB30 to ST36, alternating with GB30 to GB34, bilateral. (b) BL36 to BL40, bilateral Should we consider routine stimulation of other muscles, such as the pectorals, muscles below elbow / stifle, muscles of the inner thigh, etc? Best regards, Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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