Guest guest Posted November 2, 2008 Report Share Posted November 2, 2008 The New York Times Sunday magazine has a longish article about Chinese Western Medicine industry and the FDA. You may have to register with NYT (which is no big deal) to read it. Basically it says that much of our medications now come from China and they aren't being inspected. Below is an excerpt.... http://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/02/magazine/02fda-t.html?ref=magazine China's leap to one of the biggest suppliers of pharmaceutical ingredients in the world happened over the last decade, as the Chinese government subsidized the construction of manufacturing plants that have undercut prices everywhere. Generic drug makers in the United States, where price competition is fierce, were the first to seek cheaper drug ingredients in China. Last year, generic drug applications to the F.D.A. listed 1,154 plants providing active pharmaceutical ingredients: 43 percent of them were in China, and another 39 percent were in India. Only 13 percent were in the United States. Branded drug makers, with their fatter profit margins, resisted buying ingredients from China for years, but with their businesses now suffering, even major pharmaceutical companies like AstraZeneca, Bayer, Baxter and Pfizer have announced deals to outsource manufacturing to China. The F.D.A.'s apparent inability to keep names straight is no trivial matter. One reason the agency failed to inspect the Changzhou plant that produced deadly heparin, for instance, was that someone mixed up the facility's name and concluded that the plant had already been inspected. Chinese plant names, a vestige of its once strictly controlled economy, are often very similar, and translations can vary. For instance, there are 57 separate drug master files — the basic F.D.A. record of a plant's name, location and approved product — with " Shanghai " in the name. Some are obvious repeats, like the ones for " Shanghai No. 6 Pharmaceutical Factory " and " Shanghai Number 6 Pharmaceutical Factory. " But others could be separate plants. Or maybe not. It's just too hard to tell. The record is particularly bad in China. Over the past six years, the F.D.A. has managed to inspect annually an average of just 15 of the 714 Chinese drug plants that export to the United States. At its present pace, the F.D.A. would need more than 50 years to visit all of these Chinese plants. By contrast, the F.D.A. inspects domestic drug plants every 2.7 years. Inspectors volunteer for the grueling overseas assignments, and, it turns out, they don't much like traveling to parts of Asia. " I went to Taiwan once, and after initially spending a night in a very nice hotel, I was transferred several hours by car to a hotel closer to the plant, " recalls DeVaughn Edwards, who worked as an F.D.A. inspector for 14 years until he left in 2006. " The bed consisted of two mattresses on the floor. There was no lock on the door. You had to hope that no one came in. It was dark; there were no amenities, no TV that worked. There was a shared restroom down the hall. It was only one night there, but it was enough to make you not want to revisit the plant or spend too much time there. " When inspectors do go to China, their reports sometimes read like a bureaucratic rendering of Mark Twain's " Innocents Abroad. " During a 2001 trip, for example, two F.D.A. inspectors visited a plant that was exporting acetaminophen to the United States. The plant had never been inspected. " The F.D.A. inspection team was met at the hotel in Wenzhou by representatives from Wenzhou No. 3 Pharmaceutical Factory and . . . transported by public ferry and then company vehicle to the manufacturing facility on Dong Tou Island off the coast of Wenzhou, " their report states. " There is no street address or plot number, and the address of the facility is given only by the county and province. " Once the team arrived in what seemed like the middle of nowhere, the inspectors learned the drug was being manufactured at another plant — one that once had a similar name but had recently changed it. " In fact, " the report continues, " inspection found that there were initially three separate and independent firms operating under the names Wenzhou No. 1 Pharmaceutical Factory, Wenzhou No. 2 Pharmaceutical Factory and Wenzhou No. 3 Pharmaceutical Factory. The location of Wenzhou No. 1 Pharmaceutical Factory was also determined by the F.D.A. inspection team during the visit to Wenzhou, and it was learned that the firm is operating under a new Chinese name; however, the English translation of that name was not available. " So the two inspectors flew back to the United States — at taxpayers' expense — never having inspected a thing. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 2, 2008 Report Share Posted November 2, 2008 Douglas Really makes you feel comfortable about the products we use 400 29th St. Suite 419 Oakland Ca 94609 alonmarcus Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 2, 2008 Report Share Posted November 2, 2008 How does the Chinese herb manufacturing industry compare to Taiwan's? My perception is that it is superior, more legitimately regulated in Taiwan than in PRC. Would anybody closer to that industry care to comment on that? On Sun, Nov 2, 2008 at 11:24 AM, alon marcus <alonmarcus wrote: > Douglas > Really makes you feel comfortable about the products we use > > > -- , DAOM Pain is inevitable, suffering is optional. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 2, 2008 Report Share Posted November 2, 2008 Having worked one of the big 5 Pharma Giants, I can say that not only is China involved in the manufacturing, but also India. Al, to answer your question, I have also been told that the in TAWAIN, GMP methods are employed to ensure a high quality product void of contamination. Just recently, it was announced that virutally every single milk-based product had been contaminated from China. China supplies staples such as milk, which companies that make everything from twinkies to ding-dongs to half & half use. Therefore, it was implied that a huge amount of these American sold products were contaminated with a chemical that can cause neurological disorders, as well as birth-defects. We need to be very aware that the sourcing from China is being used in everything from Meds to food...food that we all eat even if we shop at Whole Foods... In our society, purity is being harder and harder to maintain. That's why I am attempting to grow all my own food. The only thing I cannot control is my neighbor, and he or she not using chemicals that would eventually end up in my soil, since we are adjacent to each other... , " Al Stone " <al wrote: > > How does the Chinese herb manufacturing industry compare to Taiwan's? My > perception is that it is superior, more legitimately regulated in Taiwan > than in PRC. Would anybody closer to that industry care to comment on that? > > On Sun, Nov 2, 2008 at 11:24 AM, alon marcus <alonmarcus wrote: > > > Douglas > > Really makes you feel comfortable about the products we use > > > > > > > > > -- > , DAOM > Pain is inevitable, suffering is optional. > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 2, 2008 Report Share Posted November 2, 2008 On Sun, Nov 2, 2008 at 12:16 PM, d.siena <sienasmiles wrote: > Al, to answer your question, I have also been told that the in TAWAIN, > GMP methods are employed to ensure a high quality product void of > contamination. > My PRC provider also promotes their products as passing (Australian?) GMP. The problem is that everyone touts " GMP " but that is meaningless in a marketplace where adulterated products are so widespread. Then there's the question of who's GMP is one following, and how rigorous is the accreditation process? -- , DAOM Pain is inevitable, suffering is optional. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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