Guest guest Posted December 28, 2004 Report Share Posted December 28, 2004 Selection from article that will appear in this week's Jerusalem Post. Shoshana Since human nature is universal, I have never found it surprising that seasonal and life-cycle celebrations of very different cultures express similar ideas and emotions, often using similar observances or customs. Despite this, I was very surprised to find an unexpected connection between the Jewish New Year (Rosh Hashanah) and American New Year's celebrations. As holiday moods go, few could be more different than the celebratory but reflective atmosphere of Rosh Hashanah and the alcohol-driven gaiety of the typical New Year's Eve party. Yet champagne at midnight is not the only traditional food Americans serve on New Years. Across the southern United States, especially from Georgia to Texas, black-eyed peas are served as symbol the prosperity desired during the coming year. The same earthy beans, called " lubia " in Hebrew, is one of the symbolic foods eaten by many Jews (especially of Sephardic or Middle Eastern origin) on Rosh Hashanah. The Jewish custom is derived from a word play on the pea's Aramaic name " rubia " and the Hebrew word " yirbeh " (will increase). So Jews eat them after expressing their wish that " our merits may increase. " Whatever symbolic virtues people attribute to black-eyed peas, their nutritional values is undisputed. They are a good source fiber, folate, iron, potassium and protein. Cooked without salt, a half-cup serving of unadorned back-eyed peas, has 100 calories, 6.7 grams of protein, almost no fat, 12% of the US official recommended daily intake of iron and 44% of the RDA of folate. When cooking any dried beans, remember that salt and acidic foods (including as tomatoes, lemon juice and vinegar) toughen the surface of the beans and should be added only when they beans are almost tender. A popular recipe, which was a hit on my Rosh Hashanah table, is a spicy bean salad known as " Texas Caviar. " Texas Caviar Ingredients: 1 1/2 cup dry black-eyed peas 1 green bell pepper, chopped 2 tsp. seeded hot pepper, minced (or to taste) 1/2 cup chopped green onion 1 clove garlic, or to taste, minced 1 Tbl. dry oregano or other herb, to taste 1 cup olive oil 1/4 cup vinegar 1 Tbs. mustard Cilantro to taste, chopped Salt and coarsely ground black pepper to taste Preparation: Soak the peas overnight in cold water or place in water to cover plus 2 cm, bring to a boil, cover and let sit one hour. Drain, simmer in new, unsalted water until tender. In a large bowl, combine black-eyed peas, hot pepper and minced garlic. Toss gently. In smaller bowl, whisk together the oil, vinegar, mustard and dried herbs. Add dressing to black-eyed pea mixture. Mix thoroughly while the beans are still hot. Let the beans cool a bit, add green bell pepper, green onion and cilantro. Season with salt and black pepper to taste. Let mixture set in the refrigerator for approximately 6 hours. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted December 29, 2004 Report Share Posted December 29, 2004 I'm not familiar with the beans traditiion ;=) - although I have heard of it, of course. It sounds like a lovely idea for us to adopt here in this household. Thanks for your great recipe for Texas Caviar! Best, Pat Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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