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The News Tribune (TribNet), Tacoma, Washington, USA

Eat your vegetables!

Debbie Cafazzo; The News Tribune

Vegetables, whole grains, fruit and legumes - also known as beans, peas and

lentils.

The Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine calls them the New Four Food

Groups. And, the Washington, D.C.-based advocacy group says, they're all the

foods you and your children need.

 

 

No milk. No meat. No fish. No cheese or eggs.

 

 

It's a sort of super-vegetarian diet - called vegan - that many families find

hard to imagine and health professionals may be reluctant to endorse. But it's

also a style of eating that is attracting increasing interest in America. And

one that advocates say kids will actually eat and enjoy.

 

 

To test that theory, the News Tribune enlisted the help of nine children from

the Early Childhood Center operated by Tacoma's Metropolitan Development

Council. We cooked up four recipes from a new book published this year as part

of a Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine series, " Healthy Eating for

Life for Children " (John Wiley & Sons, $14.95).

 

 

Most of the kids loved the book's dairy-free strawberry smoothies, made with

frozen bananas, frozen strawberries and apple juice.

 

 

" It's yummy and tasty, " said Asia Rogers, 6. " I love it. "

 

 

Many asked for second helpings of the chili macaroni dish made with a meat

substitute.

 

 

" I eat one vegetable at a time, " said 7-year-old Adam Chinchuk as he picked his

way through the chili dish that contained corn, beans and green peppers, as well

as a meat substitute made from plant protein.

 

 

" I like it, " said Conor Coutts, 5, who liked pretty much everything.

 

 

Most dug into the chocolate pudding made with soy milk, although several didn't

finish it. Brycen Neal, 8, said it just didn't taste like the real thing.

 

 

The peanut butter spaghetti elicited everything from " I like it " to " Pretty

good " to " Yeck! "

 

 

" I don't like peanut butter, " explained Brycen.

 

 

Parents may wonder whether children would be willing to adopt a vegan diet full

time - or whether they should.

 

 

Amy Lanou, who holds a doctoral degree in human nutrition research from Cornell

University in New York, is the nutrition director of the Physicians Committee

for Responsible Medicine and a vegan.

 

 

She acknowledges that hers may be a hard-to-swallow message for some,

particularly critics in the dairy and beef industries. But she says it's one

parents need to hear, so they can decide if a vegan diet is right for their

family.

 

 

" Our concern is that there's something happening with the way we're eating, " she

said, citing increasing childhood obesity and other health problems among school

children. " We do have a pretty strong message in the book. "

 

 

The book makes a vigorous argument for vegan diets for children. There are 10

pages of references citing scientific studies to support its contentions,

although only the most diligent parents may seek them all out and comprehend

them.

 

 

" The (medical) literature shows that a diet that offers the best disease

protection is a diet based on plant foods, " Lanou argues. She said studies in

countries where diets are largely plant-based have found a lower incidence of

heart disease and diabetes than in the United States.

 

 

The book claims that building a diet based on the New Four Food Groups can help

children stay slim, keep their arteries clear, maintain healthy blood pressure,

lower the risk of diabetes and even avoid cancer in later life.

 

 

The vegan diet is cholesterol-free, low in fat, high in fiber and certain

vitamins and adequate in protein, iron and calcium, the book says. The book does

recommend that vegans supplement their diets with vitamin B-12, a vitamin found

in animal-based foods.

 

 

It also recommends the use of soy or rice milk, fortified with calcium and

vitamin D, to replace dairy products, along with meat substitutes made from soy

and other plant proteins.

 

 

The book offers dietary advice for the many stages of a child's life - beginning

in utero. There's even nutritional advice for breast-feeding mothers who want to

follow a vegan diet.

 

 

There are sections on vegan nutrition for finicky toddlers, school-age children

and teenagers. And the book offers 91 recipes aimed at kids.

 

 

Although " Healthy Eating for Life for Children " promotes a vegan diet for

children, it also offers other nutritional advice for them. Even if families

don't go totally vegan, Lanou said, they can always benefit from incorporating

more fruits and vegetables into their diet. She cites one study that said only

15 percent of American high school students manage to get their recommended

five-a-day fruits and vegetables.

 

 

She said the book also talks about avoiding highly processed foods, fried foods,

fast foods and other edibles that offer less-than-ideal nutrition.

 

 

" There are things parents can do whether or not they choose a plant-based diet, "

Lanou said.

 

 

Families who are interested in switching from an animal-based to a plant-based

diet need not do so overnight. Lanou said they can start by enjoying one or two

vegan dinners a week.

 

 

Other tips she offers for getting kids interested in a new way of eating:

 

 

• Be consistent, and keep offering - but not forcing - the new foods.

 

 

• Get kids involved in preparing new dishes.

 

 

• Serve foods family style, so kids control what they put on their plate.

 

 

• Don't lose hope. Often kids' appetites will change as they grow older.

 

 

 

 

 

Debbie Cafazzo: 253-597-8635

debbie.cafazzo

 

 

 

 

 

The panel

 

 

Our panel of taste testers came from the Early Childhood Center run by Tacoma's

Metropolitan Development Council. They are:

 

 

• Conor Coutts, 5.

 

 

• Brycen Neal, 8.

 

 

• Tevin Thomas, 8.

 

 

• Nicky Walsor, 7.

 

 

• Adam Chinchuk, 7.

 

 

• Natasha Blackledge, 9.

 

 

• Asia Rogers, 6.

 

 

• Kimberly Savage, 5.

 

 

• Kristifer Williams, 5.

 

 

 

 

 

On the Web

 

 

• Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine: www.pcrm.org.

 

 

Vegetarian Web sites:

 

 

www.vegsource.com

www.vrg.org/nutshell/ kids.htm.

 

 

Beef and dairy industry Web sites:

 

 

www.beefnutrition.org.

www.nationaldairycouncil. org.

 

 

Dairy, beef groups defend their foods

(Published 12:30AM, July 17th, 2002)

 

 

 

AnimalConcerns Info <info wrote:

Vegetables, whole grains, fruit and legumes - also known as beans, peas and

lentils.

 

The Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM) calls them " the New

Four Food Groups. " And, the Washington, D.C.-based advocacy group says, they're

all the foods you and your children need.

 

No milk. No meat. No fish. No cheese or eggs.

 

full story:

http://www.tribnet.com/news/health_science/story/1432039p-1550385c.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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