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Teens can make a world of difference

 

By Sharlene Azam

The Toronto Star

August 8, 2000

 

Inviting young people over for dinner is no simple affair. Besides the usual

food allergies and religious restrictions, we now have to look at food from a

political point of view.

 

What do you do if the guests at your dinner table look at the phyllo pastry

filled with seafood you've prepared and ask if you can order a pizza - because

they don't like how it came to be on their plates.

 

We are becoming more and more aware of the way food production affects the

environment - and our selves.

 

Besides the potential consequences of genetic engineering, consider these facts:

 

More than 1.2 billion people live in absolute poverty where malnutrition,

disease, and high infant mortality make a mockery of human decency.

 

Efforts to eliminate hunger could be strengthened by a reduction in consumption

of livestock products among the billion wealthiest people in the world. This, in

turn, would reduce the share of grain consumed by livestock, freeing up more for

human consumption.

 

We are already feeling the effects of greenhouse gases - produced mainly by

industrialized nations - on the climate.

 

This is why more and more young people are choosing to " think globally and act

locally'' by practicing veganism or vegetarianism. This is a form of

environmental activism.

 

http://www.thestar.com/editorial/life/20000808LFE03_LI-AZAM8.html

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This is a great article--informative and interesting. I had a few

commments.

 

> Teens can make a world of difference

>

> By Sharlene Azam

> The Toronto Star

> August 8, 2000

 

> Efforts to eliminate hunger could be strengthened by a reduction in

> consumption of livestock products among the billion wealthiest people

> in the world. This, in turn, would reduce the share of grain consumed

> by livestock, freeing up more for human consumption.

 

While this statement is true, I think this is a tricky issue. As far as I

know, there is currently not enough grain/food available worldwide to feed

the world's population, even with optimal distribution. If everyone ate a

vegetarian-based diet, there would be enough. However, the primary problem

right now is distribution. In the US, we are right now facing a glut of

supply of grains. This is bad for farmers because the prices drop, meaning

losses and government subsidies. This is one of the reasons corn farmers

have come out AGAINST genetic engineering: genetically-enhanced crops will

increase production, meaning more losses for farmers. Meanwhile, there are

of course severe food shortages in developing countries, but they can't

afford to buy the excess grain produced in the US. Giving it away will

just drive the price lower and mean more losses for farmers.

 

So, it seems to me that America's grain farmers have a choice: they can

either quit farming altogether, leave the land they may have worked for

generations, and find a new profession. Or, they can go into an area where

there is a demand: livestock farming. Even though you're wasting food

energy, it is more lucrative to funnel grains through animals and then

sell the animals. In a (basically) free market economy, what do you expect

people to do? They're just meeting demand.

 

As more and more people become vegetarian (hopefully), the demand for

animal products will drop, and the demand for grain will also decrease

because of the better efficiency of the vegetarian diet.

 

So basically, we are putting more and more farmers out of business. I have

no problem with this per se, because throughout history, changing trends

in society have always put people out of business. Cars put the

horse-and-buggy industry out of business.

 

One possible approach is to create a less free market: require farmers to

comply with some level of " organic " farming practices. This will reduce

supply and create better quality goods. Worse for the consumer because

they will be more expensive, better because they will be better quality.

Better for the farmers because the tighter supply might mean they actually

make money. I guess this is the approach they take in Europe, more or

less. However, this is America, we believe in freedom, and anybody who

doesn't comply with the " organic " standards will have a leg up on his

competitors.

 

Oh yeah, another arm of this debate is the possibility of GM crops for

developing countries. These (barring disaster of course) could potentially

help alleviate hunger by increasing production within the affected

countries. Of course, the companies that develop the technology will want

licensing fees, so this does not seem to feasible, plus, the problem is

usually not with crop technology, but simply because everyone is just too

poor to purchase food, so there is, ironically, not enough demand even in

starving countries. Interesting is the case of the vitamin A-enriched rice

technology which Monsanto has given away to developing countries in the

hope of alleviating malnutrition and helping its public image.

 

Anyway, wow, this has gotten pretty long. I haven't actually suggested a

concrete course of action, nor does any of this change the fact that the

vegan diet is still the best way to go. I've just laid out the situation

as I see it. I'm curious if anyone else sees a solution to these problems,

or has any comments. I've probably also made some erroneous assumptions,

so please jump in and correct me.

 

Clark

 

www.VeganVoice.com

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> Teens can make a world of difference

>

> By Sharlene Azam

> The Toronto Star

> August 8, 2000

 

> http://www.thestar.com/editorial/life/20000808LFE03_LI-AZAM8.html

 

Oh yeah, one more funny side thing from the article:

 

Adam Werbach, the 27-year-old president of the Sierra Club, says,

``People always ask me, `Aren't you too young for your job?'

 

``My reply is the same every time. `No, I'm too old. A 17-year-old would

get more done'.

 

``Kids don't worry about paying rent, missing deadlines or eating Kraft

macaroni and cheese every night.

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

 

Kraft macaroni and cheese? Sounds great! Just what the young vegan

activist eats before going off to battle corporate America. :)

 

Clark

 

www.VeganVoice.com

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