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Free trade in misery

Global policies let countries maintain systems of animal cruelty

 

By Paul Kail

August 9, 2000

 

 

The aim of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is to force countries to remove

trade barriers, regardless of the environmental, social or moral consequences.

Membership is voluntary; however, following a 1996 agreement, the WTO has worked

closely with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank. These

organizations have the power to give or withhold financial assistance to a

country, based on the extent to which it has deregulated its economy and

complied with WTO rules.

 

Because the WTO operates in a moral vacuum, it does not recognize a trade

restriction based on ethical grounds as legitimate. Countless laws to reduce

suffering and preserve endangered species have been abandoned as a direct result

of the WTO.

 

It is inevitable that animal-welfare legislation develops piecemeal. Some

countries, such as Sweden, are typically at the forefront, while others, such as

Japan and Mexico, are still a few decades behind. For this reason it is critical

that countries with high animal-welfare standards be able to limit imports of

goods produced in countries that have lower ethical standards. Unfortunately,

WTO rules make this impossible. In some circumstances, it can even be illegal to

inform consumers how the different products were produced, as this is regarded

as a form of discrimination.

 

More: http://www.praguepost.cz/opin080900g.html

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