Guest guest Posted September 13, 2004 Report Share Posted September 13, 2004 [CJDVoice] Royal Melbourne Hospital is trying to calm the public's fears after a patient died of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, or CJD > http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2004/s1198204.htm > Click on the link and real audio to hear the spin doctors > > Hospital calms fear of CJD in VictoriaPM - Monday, 13 September , 2004 > 18:41:16Reporter: Guy StaynerMARK COLVIN: Royal Melbourne Hospital is > trying to calm the public's fears after a patient died of > Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, or CJD. Because Mad Cow Disease in humans is > known as Variant CJD, some reports gave the wrong impression that this > could have been such a case. > > The Melbourne Hospital case is not the variant form. It's not mad cow > disease in other words, but what is worrying doctors and the public is > that the CJD patient had undergone brain surgery. > > And because Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease isn't transmitted by bacteria or > viruses, but a tiny and mysterious organism called a prion, there's no > clear guarantee that it can't be passed on by surgical instruments. > > Guy Stayner reports. > > GUY STAYNER: Today's news that more than a thousand patients of the Royal > Melbourne Hospital may have been unwittingly infected with > Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, had the hospital desperately appealing for calm > and trying to separate this strain of CJD from the strain known as Mad Cow > Disease. > > The hospital's Professor Andrew Kaye. > > ANDREW KAYE: Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, or CJD, is a very rare brain > disease that occurs in about one in a million people. Normally it occurs > randomly but there's genetic variation and it's fatal. There's also a > variant CJD that's related to BSE that you would have heard about - the > so-called mad cow disease. Now this is not it. This is nothing to do with > it, so calm down. > > GUY STAYNER: While this strain of CJD is not linked to Mad Cow Disease, > there are 1,056 hospital patients who are unlikely to heed the advice to > remain calm. The CJD patient had surgery for a brain tumour before he'd > displayed any symptoms of the degenerative disease and that has > unwittingly placed subsequent patients in danger of contracting the deadly > brain infection. > > The disease stems from prion proteins, and unlike microbes, they are > resistant to ordinary forms of sterilisation, leaving open the possibility > that patients operated on with the same surgical equipment used on the CJD > patient could also have contracted the disease. > > Neurosurgeon Steve Davis. > > STEVE DAVIS: There have been a few cases in the 1970s of possible or > probable transmission through neurosurgical instruments, but there has > been no case of transmission through neurosurgical instruments in the last > 30 years, so that the risks are exceedingly remote. > > GUY STAYNER: The Victorian Health Minister, Bronwyn Pike, is also > appealing for calm. > > BRONWYN PIKE: It's extremely remote that anyone could possibly contract > this disease from surgical instruments that have been used in brain > surgery. There hasn't been one substantiated case in the whole world in > the last 20 years. > > GUY STAYNER: The Royal Melbourne Hospital says there has been no breach of > protocol or procedures but is now working to prevent a repeat of the > problem. > > Professor Andrew Kaye once more. > > ANDREW KAYE: We have today written to 1,056 patients inviting them to > contact us, or asking them to contact us, and have withdrawn some of our > neurosurgical instruments, and begun long cycle sterilising of our entire > stock of 300,000 surgical instruments on advice of the National CJD > Incident Reference Group. > > MARK COLVIN: That report from Guy Stayner. > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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