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French Sauces (7)

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The local gourmet vegetarian restaurant makes wonderful recipes with

clasic techniques that involve French sauces. Not alot of sauce is

necessary (for those worried about the butter) to make a wonderful dish.

And it is so much better that any cream of can sauce.

Melody

* Exported from MasterCook Mac *

 

Basic Bechamel Sauce

 

Recipe By : The Art of French Cooking - Fernande Garvin

Serving Size : 1 Preparation Time :0:00

Categories : France Sauce

Art of French Cooking

 

Amount Measure Ingredient -- Preparation Method

-------- ------------ --------------------------------

2 tablespoons Butter

2 tablespoons Chopped onions

2 tablespoons Flour

2 1/2 cups Hot milk

1/2 teaspoon Salt

1/4 teaspoon White pepper

1 pinch Grated nutmeg

 

In small, heavy saucepan, melt butter. As soon as butter is melted,

add onions and cook over medium flame for 3 minutes, or until onions

begin to turn golden. Stir in flour. Stir in milk and cook, stirring

constantly until smooth. Add salt, pepper, and nutmeg, and cook over

low flame for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally. Strain.

Bechamel sauce may be prepared in advance, and keeps well in

refrigerator for more than two weeks. Makes 2 cups of sauce.

 

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

 

 

Per serving (excluding unknown items): 267 Calories; 23g Fat (76%

calories from fat); 2g Protein; 14g Carbohydrate; 61mg Cholesterol;

1298mg Sodium

 

 

_____

 

* Exported from MasterCook Mac *

 

Basic Brown Sauce

 

Recipe By : The Art of French Cooking - Fernande Garvin

Serving Size : 1 Preparation Time :0:00

Categories : France Sauce

Art of French Cooking

 

Amount Measure Ingredient -- Preparation Method

-------- ------------ --------------------------------

2 tablespoons Butter

2 medium Carrots -- diced

1 medium Onion -- chopped

2 sprigs Parsley

1 pinch Thyme

1 small Bay leaf

2 tablespoons Flour

1 cup Dry white wine

1 1/2 cups Consomme -- or roasted veg stock

1 tbsp Tomato paste

1/2 teaspoon Salt

1/4 teaspoon Pepper

 

In small, heavy saucepan, melt butter. Add carrots, onions, parsley,

thyme, and bay leaf. Cook over low flame, stirring constantly, until

vegetables are golden brown. Stir in flour and cook until slightly

brown. Stir in wine and consomme. Add tomato paste, salt, and pepper.

Bring to boil. Cover and simmer for 30 minutes. Strain. Makes about 2

cups of sauce. Brown sauce may be prepared in advance and keeps well

in refrigerator for more than two weeks. Comments: Brown sauce made

in the " grande maniere " has always been practically impossible to

prepare at home. It requires the previous preparation of stock, then

the reducing of the stock to glaze or half-glaze, and then the making of

the sauce itself. The housewife solves the problem by dispensing with

glaze or half-glaze and using instead strong bouillon, consomme, or

bouillon cubes. Canned beef consomme makes excellent brown sauce. The

characteristic flavor of consomme fades away into the flavors of the

other ingredients, leaving only that much of the taste which is part of

the sauce.

 

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

 

 

Per serving: 925 Calories; 29g Fat (30% calories from fat); 41g Protein;

109g Carbohydrate; 61mg Cholesterol; 2986mg Sodium

 

 

_____

 

* Exported from MasterCook Mac *

 

Caper Sauce

 

Recipe By : THE ART OF FRENCH COOKING - Fernande Garvin

Serving Size : 1 Preparation Time :0:00

Categories : Fish & Seafood France

Sauce Art of French Cooking

 

Amount Measure Ingredient -- Preparation Method

-------- ------------ --------------------------------

2 tablespoons Butter

1 tablespoon Flour

2 cups Cold water

1/2 teaspoon Salt

1 Egg yolk

2 tablespoons Capers

 

In small, heavy saucepan, melt 1 tablespoon butter. Stir in flour.

Add cold water and salt. Stir in egg yolk and cook over low flame,

stirring constantly. Bring to boiling point but do not boil. Take pan

off fire and add remaining butter and capers. Stir until well

blended. This sauce is served with boiled fish.

 

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

 

 

Per serving: 291 Calories; 28g Fat (86% calories from fat); 4g Protein;

6g Carbohydrate; 274mg Cholesterol; 1474mg Sodium

 

 

_____

 

* Exported from MasterCook Mac *

 

Madeira Sauce

 

Recipe By : The Art of French Cooking - Fernande Garvin

Serving Size : 1 Preparation Time :0:00

Categories : France Sauce

Art of French Cooking

 

Amount Measure Ingredient -- Preparation Method

-------- ------------ --------------------------------

1 cup Basic Brown Sauce -- * see note

2 tablespoons Chopped mushroom peelings or stems -- optional

1/4 cup Madeira wine

1 pinch Freshly ground pepper

 

* Note: The recipe for " Basic Brown Sauce " is included in this

database.

In small, heavy saucepan, combine brown sauce and mushroon peelings

(if available). Bring to boil. Lower flame and cook, uncovered, over a

very low flame for 15 minutes. Add Madeira wine and pepper. Cook until

mixture is hot, but do not allow to boil.

To be used with red meat.

 

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

 

 

Per serving (excluding unknown items): 0 Calories; less than one gram

Fat (9% calories from fat); 0g Protein; 0g Carbohydrate; 0mg

Cholesterol; 0mg Sodium

 

 

_____

 

* Exported from MasterCook Mac *

 

Sauce Bearnaise

 

Recipe By : The Art of French Cooking - Fernande Garvin

Serving Size : 1 Preparation Time :0:00

Categories : France Sauce

Art of French Cooking

 

Amount Measure Ingredient -- Preparation Method

-------- ------------ --------------------------------

1/4 cup Dry white wine

1/4 cup White vinegar

2 Shallots -- chopped

4 Peppercorns -- crushed

3 Egg yolks

3/4 cup Butter -- (1 1/2 sticks)

1/2 teaspoon Salt

1/2 teaspoon Dried tarragon leaves

1/2 teaspoon Finely chopped parsley

 

In small, heavy saucepan, combine wine, vinegar, shallots, and

peppercorns. Cook over brisk flame until liquid is reduced to

approximately 2 tablespoons. In top of double boiler, combine egg

yolks, 1 tablespoon butter, salt, and tarragon. Strain liquid from

saucepan through a fine sieve into top of double boiler. Mix well.

Place top over hot (but not boiling) water and cook, whipping

constantly, until creamy. Gradually add remaining butter cut into small

pieces, whipping constantly until smooth and well blended. Add

parsley. Serve warm. (Bearnaise cannot be served hot because heating

would cause it to curdle.) It should be the consistency of thick

mayonnaise.

Comments: In France, sauce Bearnaise is seldom made at home. French

housewives are reluctant to make it because it is one of the hardest

things to make successfully. Many dishes which seem difficult, such as

souffle, omelet, or puff paste, require only reasonable attention.

Bearnaise is so sensitive that it will curdle at the drop of a piece of

butter. If you do make it, remember: It should be whisked briskly all

the time; the pan should not be heated to boiling point; the butter

should be added in small pieces and thoroughly blended each time before

adding another piece.

 

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

 

 

Per serving (excluding unknown items): 1536 Calories; 153g Fat (88%

calories from fat); 14g Protein; 31g Carbohydrate; 1006mg Cholesterol;

2497mg Sodium

 

 

_____

 

* Exported from MasterCook Mac *

 

Sauce Bordelaise

 

Recipe By : The Art of French Cooking - Fernande Garvin

Serving Size : 1 Preparation Time :0:00

Categories : France Sauce

Art of French Cooking

 

Amount Measure Ingredient -- Preparation Method

-------- ------------ --------------------------------

2 tablespoons Finely chopped shallots

(or scallions without tops)

1/2 cup Red Bordeaux wine

1 pinch Freshly ground pepper

3/4 cup Basic Brown Sauce -- * see note

1/2 teaspoon Lemon juice

1 tablespoon Butter -- cut in small pieces

 

* Note: The recipe for " Basic Brown Sauce " is included in this

database. In small, heavy saucepan, combine shallots (or scallions),

wine, and pepper. Bring to boil and simmer for 10 minutes, or until

reduced to approximately 1 tablespoon of liquid. Stir in brown sauce

and simmer for 10 minutes, or until reduced to approximately 1/2 cup.

Strain. Off fire, add lemon juice and butter, stirring until well

blended. Pour over meat.

Makes enough sauce for 1 large or 4 individual steaks. Comments: This

is one of the really great French sauces. It wonderfully enhances the

flavor of meat and the bouquet of wine. Serve it with the greatest

red wine you can afford. A great wine, a steak Bordelaise with

French-fried potatoes, followed by cheese with French bread (no salty

crackers), is a dinner to remember.

 

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

 

 

Per serving (excluding unknown items): 101 Calories; 11g Fat (98%

calories from fat); 0g Protein; 0g Carbohydrate; 31mg Cholesterol; 116mg

Sodium

 

 

_____

 

* Exported from MasterCook Mac *

 

White Sauce - {Sauce Blanche}

 

Recipe By : The Art of French Cooking - Fernande Garvin

Serving Size : 1 Preparation Time :0:00

Categories : Fish & Seafood France

Sauce Art of French Cooking

 

Amount Measure Ingredient -- Preparation Method

-------- ------------ --------------------------------

2 tablespoons Butter

1 tablespoon Flour

2 cups Water

1/2 teaspoon Salt

1 Egg yolk

2 tablespoons Lemon juice

 

Melt 1 tablespoon butter in small, heavy saucepan. Stir in flour. Add

cold water and salt. Stir in egg yolk and cook over low flame, stirring

briskly. Bring to boiling point, but do not boil. Take pan off fire

and add remaining butter and lemon juice. Stir until well blended. This

sauce is served with boiled fish and boiled vegetables such as

asparagus, cauliflower, and broccoli.

 

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

 

 

Per serving: 296 Calories; 28g Fat (83% calories from fat); 4g Protein;

9g Carbohydrate; 274mg Cholesterol; 1319mg Sodium

 

 

_____

 

 

--

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