Guest guest Posted November 27, 2001 Report Share Posted November 27, 2001 http://www.guardian.co.uk/g2/story/0,3604,606640,00.html Mane attraction This week a Sunday paper boasted that it had 'rescued' Marjan, Kabul zoo's scruffy lion. It's not the first time the tabloids have competed to save an animal in distress. Stephen Moss on Fleet Street's beastliest battles Tuesday November 27, 2001 The Guardian Rest easy: the lion of Kabul has been saved. And an anxious nation has the Mail on Sunday to thank. At the weekend, in a heart-rending report from Kabul's battered zoo, it announced that it had officially adopted Marjan the one-eyed lion - not to be confused with Mullah Omar, the rather less lionised one-eyed Taliban leader. To prove it, there was a photograph of his keeper, Shar Agh, clutching a framed sponsorship form. Now all we have to worry about is finding a sponsor for Khers, the Afghan black bear whose nose was cut off by the Taliban for some unknown crime - watching old David Attenborough videos, perhaps. There should be no shortage of backers for Khers and the other 15 animals at the zoo. Animals in distress are vital weapons in the tabloid media war; animal correspondents the red-top equivalents of John Simpson. And the first VC of the campaign goes to the MoS's Barbara Jones, for ensuring the safety of the moth-eaten Marjan, who lost an eye when the brother of a man he had eaten hurled a grenade into his pen. (The victim was teasing Marjan and had it coming, says Jones.) There will be much gnashing of teeth in the war rooms of rival papers at her spectacular démarche. The Mail on Sunday, which paid £2,000 to adopt the lion of Kabul, has always been at the front line of the animal war. It once sent a reporter to Libya to rescue a rabbit that had been abandoned when diplomats fled from the British embassy at the height of one of the periodic crises in relations between the two countries. The heroic reporter came back with the bunny, yet his name appears to have been lost to journalistic history. One of the most memorable animal war engagements, this time largely featuring the daily papers, was fought in 1998 when two pigs - the " Tamworth Two " (aka Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Pig) - escaped from an abattoir in Wiltshire. They swam the river Avon and hid for a week in gardens in Malmesbury, sparking a frenzied media hunt. ITN scrambled its helicopter, tabloid reporters commandeered four-wheel-drives, and the Express and Mail went snout to snout in the battle to claim them. In an extraordinary display of enthusiasm - and to the astonishment of her bosses - Daily Mail reporter Barbara Davies organised her own night-time hunt with a group of villagers, despite freezing rain and sub-zero temperatures. While the rest of the press pack explored the local hostelries, Davies cornered Butch in a wood. He was tranquillised and taken to a secret location, where the following day he was reunited with Sundance. Davies, an eager freelance at the time, was promptly given a staff job for her tireless pursuit. Meanwhile, in the great tradition of Fleet Street, the Express claimed the glory too. " We finish the great hog hunt " , was the headline above a suspiciously short story by Gerard Greaves - " our man in the thicket of it " . " Yesterday, the Express triumphantly rescued Sundance, " he wrote. " Around us an exhausted band of police and RSPCA officials shared the Express's sweet moment of victory. " Well, possibly. Veterans of the boar war still wear their medals with pride. Steven Morris, now on this paper, also covered it for the Mail. " It was the biggest story of the time and I remember getting told off by the news desk for not taking it sufficiently seriously, " he recalls. " My role was to buy the pigs off the owner so that it would all be legal and above board. I managed to find him and buy them for several hundred pounds, though they were only worth about a fiver each. There was then a huge bidding war with Sunday papers offering tens of thousands of pounds. However, as we had already secured one of the pigs - and were going to put exclusive pictures of him in the paper the next day - we were in a strong position and managed to hang on to the deal. " At this time, the second pig was still on the loose. There were TV camera crews circling the woods around the town trying to spot it. It finally ended up in someone's garden. The pack spent the whole night camped around it, and eventually the RSPCA was called in. They caught the pig and took it to a local vet. We were able to prove we owned both pigs and reunite them. On a subsequent day, I managed to trace the family tree of the pigs and found out that they were related to pigs kept by a local aristocrat and friend of the royals. " Game, set and match to the Mail. No wonder Lord Hollick abandoned the Express soon after. The Tamworth Two, who inspired three books and a styload of merchandise, fared rather better, and now live happily at the South of England Rare Breeds Centre near Ashford in Kent. Ten years earlier, an even more bitter battle had been fought over a Spanish donkey called Blackie (real name Nero), who became a cause célèbre in Britain when it was reported that she was likely to be crushed to death in a fiesta in the village of Villanueva de la Vera, near Madrid. Enter animal rights campaigner Vicki Moore, hotly pursued by reporters from the Sun and Star. " The tabloids went to cover the fiesta expecting trouble, " says a former reporter who was once close to the (late) donkey. " They started writing stories about its likely fate and were amazed at the response back in Britain. Sun reporter Hugh Whittow bought the donkey and put it in a local farmer's field while he went to get something to eat. The Star's man, Don Mackay, then came along, bought it off the farmer and spirited it back to Dover. " Such was the Starry-eyed view of the event. Matthew Parris, who had visited the village, offered a more cynical version later in the Times. " An unseemly tussle ensued as tabloid journalists elbowed each other to the negotiating table with various gnarled Spanish peasants, all claiming to own Blackie. Large sums of money changed hands and a donkey (which, I am reliably informed, stood no more than a modest chance of being the donkey in question) passed into the possession of the Daily Star. " Whittow, ironically now deputy editor of his former bête noire, the Star, also brought back a donkey purporting to be Blackie. At least one of these feted animals became a symbol of the animal rights movement and ended up at a sanctuary in Sidmouth, Devon, where it died of natural causes in 1993. As the Ministry of Agriculture Fisheries and Food (Maff) discovered earlier this year, our passion for animals should never be under- estimated. With the foot and mouth outbreak raging, Phoenix the calf was found buried under a mound of carcasses in Devon, having somehow survived an attempt to kill it by lethal injection. A spokesman for Maff dismissed calls for its life to be spared as " hideously sentimental " , and said of the slaughter policy: " It is imperative that there are no exceptions. " The ministry was immediately submerged under a wave of protest. Blair, who had narrowly survived the controversy over the ousting of Humphrey the cat from number 10, personally intervened to save Phoenix's life. The ministry was killed off instead. Phoenix's owner, Philip Board, turned down substantial tabloid offers to buy her, and the fast-growing animal is currently considering an invitation to star in Jack and the Beanstalk at Wimbledon Theatre. She would reportedly receive a payment far higher than the Equity average, in part, of course, because she would play both the front and back end of the cow. It could be the start of a brilliant career. And who knows, come next year, Marjan, lion of Kabul, might be starring in The Wizard of Oz at the Bradford Alhambra. But a word of advice to children in the front row: don't tease him. 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