Jump to content
IndiaDivine.org

180 - Earth's Tree News

Rate this topic


Guest guest

Recommended Posts

Guest guest

Today for you 40 news items about Earth's trees. Location, number and

subject listed below. Condensed / abbreviated article is listed further

below.Can be viewed on the web at http://www.livejournal.com/users/olyecology or by sending a blank email message to

earthtreenews---Alaska: 1) Stealing trees,--British Columbia: 2) Betty K. gets 10 months, 3) Sooke hills housing, 4) Forest Stewardship Plans, 5) BC is a US colony, --Oregon:

6) 25th ELAW conference, 7) Logging industry changes, 8) Fire versus

Thinning, 9) Loggers near Portland form eco-friendly coalition --Montana: 10) Logging starts in Boulder River basin--Colorado: 11) Cutting down a tree again--Oklahoma: 12) Charges in destruction of Sequoyah National Wildlife Refuge

--Ohio: 13) Timber thieves--Florida: 14) Rayonier dealings--New Hampshire: 15) Climate is a forest product--Maine: 16) Logging plus carbon credits could be profitable--Canada: 17) Smoky River Pine salvage

--UK: 18) Get buried in Wicker instead of wood--Guyana: 19) Forest roads facilitate forest degradation--Brazil: 20) Police arrest 25 illegal loggers, 21) Ensure preservation of the environment,--Pakistan: 22) Pollen from Paper Mulberry trees wreaks havoc,

--India:

23) Logging for fire festival, 24) Too many monkeys not enough trees,

25) Bamboo rice, 26) A need for cultivating medicinal and aromatic

plants, --Japan: 27) Becoming more self-sufficient? 28) Bear habitat in decline, --Brunei: 29) Global Issues Conference--Bangladesh: 30) world's largest mangrove forest under siege,--Cambodia: 31) 100 Cambodian schoolchildren draw pictures to end logging

--Malaysia: 32) Plan to buy small remaining forests in urban areas, 33) Honey Hunters--Australia:

34) eco-sensitive resort? 35) Tasmanian Forests burned away every day,

36) Pulp mill plan withering away, 37) Logging Victorian National Park,

38) Campaign against sawlog export, 39) Clearing 26,000 hectares of

native eucalypt, --Tropical: 40) Tropical deforestation leads to global climate changeAlaska:1)

Attorneys for an Alaska Native regional corporation and two Anchorage

educators are negotiating a monetary settlement to compensate for the

clear-cutting of their wooded retirement site. The couple, Bob and

Julie Maker, found out late last fall that NPI LLC had downed 15 acres

of white birch and spruce on their undeveloped 20-acre retirement

homestead off Vine Road in the Matanuska Valley. "We're trying to get

this settled as soon as possible," Maker said. "We won't be able to

build out there. The property's been ruined. The trees have been cut

down and taken away. We don't know what's going on." A crew from NPI,

an Oklahoma-based firm that has been logging extensively in the

Matanuska-Susitna Borough, clear-cut the Maker property last fall,

apparently mistaking it for another parcel. NPI also hauled 29 loads of

spruce off the Makers' retirement homestead. NPI spokesman Ron Arvin

declined comment. Alaska state statues allow that if trespass in timber

felling cases is shown to have been done unintentionally, and that it

was an honest mistake, then the injured party is entitled only to

actual damages. Alternatively, if the defendant timber feller is shown

to have not used reasonable care to try to determine where the

boundaries were, then the injured party is entitled to triple the

actual damages. "Nobody wants to buy a clear-cut site," Ortiz said.

"The only use now is condos, apartments, a junk yard. It does impact

the neighboring property value, and how anybody can think that it

doesn't is most assuredly self-serving." At this point, the Hanns are

waiting to see if the NANA, NPI and the surveyors are going to tell the

people wronged what happened, and to see how they want to compensate,

she said. http://www.alaskajournal.com/stories/030407/hom_20070304091.shtmlBritish Columbia:2)

BC Supreme Court justice today sentenced Betty Krawczyk, 78, to ten

months in jail. Krawczyk pitched a tent in the path of bulldozers

building a highway bypass in West Vancouver last spring, defying a

court order banning protestors from the area. She was arrested and

carried away by police, but returned to the blockade site twice more

and later refused to apologize to the court for her actions. After her

third arrest last July, Krawczyk was held in jail for two months " to

protect the public, " the judge said at the time. She will not credited

for time served. Justice Brenda Brown handed down the sentence for

criminal contempt of court in a high-security courtroom this morning.

She described Krawczyk's breach of the court order as " open, flagrant

and continuing. " Krawczyk had told the judge she would not accept

probation or house arrest, stating she would not participate in her own

punishment. Krawczyk has already spent two years in jail for logging

blockades on the BC coast. In May 2006, Police arrested Krawczyk along

with two dozen others, including Harriet Nahanee, a First Nations elder

who died last week after her release from jail. In January, Justice

Brown gave Nahanee, age 71, two weeks in Surrey Pre-Trial Centre. She

was hospitalized a week after completing her sentence, and a few days

later she died of pneumonia complicated by a previously undiagnosed

lung cancer. Krawczyk represented herself at her trial after her

lawyer, Cameron Ward, withdrew from the case. " The Crown is using this

(sentence) as a way of keeping any sort of publicity away from issues

about the way we do business in BC, and about the way the Attorney

General instructs the police to arrest people, " Krawczyk told Justice

Brown last July. " I really resent being arrested under the auspices of

a corporation that's destroying a precious bio-system – an American

company – under the BC courts. " Krawczyk's supporters are angry about

the long sentence and the heavy-handed security at the courtroom. The

hearing was held in a courtroom with bulletproof barriers, and everyone

who wanted to attend was searched. –Zoe Blunt3) A few years

ago when Alanda Carver went walking in the forests west of Sooke, she

would hear eagles screeching and ravens calling. Today, she hears

nothing, except for the occasional chainsaw. " People think of the wild

West Coast, " said Ms. Carver. " Well, the wild is going out of the West

Coast. It's going and it's going fast. " Ms. Carver, who lives in Otter

Point, about 45 kilometres west of Victoria, attributes the wilderness

loss to a forest free-for-all, where in the past few years forestry

companies have been clear-cutting their land and then selling it to

developers who are intent on building houses. " I don't think people

here want to be a giant subdivision of Victoria, but that's the way

it's going, " said Ms. Carver, president of the Muir Creek Protection

Society, which was formed to save the salmon-bearing stream. One of

Victoria's top realtors last year thinks there is room for first-class

homes and businesses to be built where third-growth forests once stood.

In December, Victoria-based Three Point Properties bought 200 hectares

in Port Renfrew from TimberWest for an undisclosed amount. Three

Point's 10-year plan calls for townhouses, businesses, high-end homes

and even trailer parks to be built near the town's core, said Mr.

Fedosenko, who is sales agent for the development. Last year,

TimberWest netted $32.9-million in real-estate sales, averaging about

$25,000 per hectare. Over the next 10 to 15 years, 38,000 more hectares

of its private forest lands will hit the market. Port Renfrew's drawing

card, said Three Point partner Ross Tennant, was the village's rugged

coastline, spectacular fishing and the 2.5-hour drive from Victoria

versus five hours to Tofino or Ucluelet. Another project -- the Shores

at Jordan River -- has 63 residential lots for sale on 80 hectares of

former forest land. Included, are several million-dollar oceanfront

plots. http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20070305.BCWILDERNESS05/TPStory/?query=Forest+refuge+or+future+suburb%3F

4)

At the heart of the issue is what's known as Forest Stewardship Plans,

a new planning requirement that will replace Forest Development Plans

on March 31. Under stewardship plans, forest companies must provide

maps showing the boundaries of forest development units and strategies

on how they'll meet government objectives and standards.They must also

consult the public and native communities and receive government

approval. But the stewardship plans state Clayoquot Sound Scientific

Panel or Clayoquot Sound watershed plans -- developed in consultation

with the province over the past decade -- are not objectives set by the

government. The Clayoquot Sound Scientific Panel, written by a

19-member panel over two years, consists of five reports and 170

recommendations. Jim Lornie, the board's provincial co-chairman, said

the Forests Ministry is putting the board in a very " awkward

situation. " He said the board will face a dilemma if a forest company

asks for exemptions to the scientific panel and watershed plans. He

questioned whether the board will be forced to approve recommendations

and then " trust " the ministry to monitor logging activities. " If this

is not going to happen, it could have some dire effects, " he said.

Added Roland Arnet, a provincial representative from Tofino, " It's

become increasingly clear worldwide ecological interests should be

trumping monetary and timber interests. " http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20070227.BCCLAYOQUOT27/TPStory/TPNational/Brit

ishColumbia/5)

The U.S. doesn't pay any tariffs on raw logs but it pays a 15 per cent

tariff on lumber. The provincial government collects tariffs, which is

why Lunney is seeking a partnership with the provincial government.

Between 2001 and 2005 B.C. log exports increased 69 per cent, putting a

strain on the local industry. In 2004, the problem was amplified when

70,000 hectares of public land near Port Alberni was transferred to a

private landholder. Exporting logs also reduces the amount of wood

chips for mills. "People may not think five to seven per cent of

private forest provincially is much but it makes up one-third of

Vancouver Island's forests. We need to take action," said Lunney. So

James Lunney is petitioning "ground zero" to help stem the flow of B.C.

logs to the United States. The Nanaimo-Alberni Conservative MP started

the petition last month to urge the provincial government to back

tariffs on log exports to protect the B.C. forest industry. In January,

Lunney sent a letter to B.C. Forests Minister Rich Coleman asking for

cooperation between federal and provincial governments. "A petition

helps me make my point here in Ottawa and it helps me make my point

with the provincial government," said Lunney. http://www.nanaimobulletin.com/portals-code/list.cgi?paper=51 & cat=23 & id=843164 & more=

Oregon:6)

Internationally known physicist, ecologist and author Vandana Shiva and

environmental lawyer, radio host and author Robert Kennedy Jr. shared

the lectern for the opening address of the conference before a packed

house in the Erb Memorial Ballroom. Both speakers issued calls for

action by those in the audience. " It's time for those of us who know

what it is that makes this nation worth fighting for to stand up and

take it back from those that don't, " Kennedy said in closing his

hour-long speech. Shiva touched on a range of subjects including her

involvement in the Chipko movement to stop logging in the Himalayas and

her attempts to prevent the United States from exerting its influence

on Indian farmers. She called for biodiversity on a small scale and

referred to the theme of this year's conference, " Cultivating Corridors

for the People. " The keynote addresses marked the first day of what was

billed as " the premiere annual gathering for environmentalists in the

world. " The conference continues through Sunday and features a number

of keynote addresses including one by two-time vice presidential

candidate Winona LaDuke. Launched 25 years ago by a group of 15

speakers and 75 lawyers, students and activists, the conference has

grown into a four-day event that attracts thousands and includes panel

discussions, films and workshops. Along with law students and lawyers,

the event also draws activists and community members. Law students

organize the conference. " I think this is a fabulous conference because

it brings people from all over the world and all walks of life, " said

Vera Smith, a land-policy advocate for the Wilderness Society, a

nonprofit organization in Golden, Colo. http://www.registerguard.com/news/2007/02/23/d1.cr.lawconf.0223.p1.php?section=cityregion

7)

RIDDLE —Log trucks cluster out the gated entrance onto the shoulder of

Riddle Bypass Road. Pondmen gaff large-diameter logs and float them

toward the back entrance of a warehouse, a building whose exterior

hasn't changed for nearly 50 years. Inside the gray building,

laser-guided saws cut logs into proficiently cut boards. A new rigging

and carriage system shuttles boards to machinery that will hone them

into a products niche. One of the few family-owned mills that survived

the timber-industry collapse of the 1990s, Herbert Lumber evolved into

a high-tech mill that now produces nearly four times its capacity level

of the 1970s. "The truth of the matter is, there are no inefficient

mills left" in the industry, Beck said. Timber sales on the local

market have also become scarce. Because of the short supply, Beck's

ongoing search for high-quality wood has increasingly sent him far and

wide. Herbert Lumber purchases timber from as far north as British

Columbia and as far south as Sacramento, Calif., for its annual

production of 26 million board feet. Supplies mainly come from private

landowners in Oregon, Washington, California and Canada, and three

tribal entities, but also from three national forests — Umpqua, Hood

and Willamette — and three Bureau of Land Management districts. "We get

around," said Steve Radford, a Herbert Lumber timber cruiser. During

the mid-1970s, or "the good old days," as they're sometimes recalled,

Lynn Herbert said Herbert Lumber and other mills relied on an average

harvest of 350 million board feet a year from the Umpqua National

Forest. About 130 million board feet, he said, came from the Tiller

district. That's more than four times the harvest on the Umpqua forest

today. Debbie Anderson, the UNF's forest environmental coordinator,

said 2007's target level is about 40 mbf. It was during those good old

days that Herbert Lumber relied on only 7 million board feet of timber.

The increased production at Herbert Lumber has put strains on supply,

with costs for wood-retrieval at all-time highs. A truckload of

high-quality logs, about 10,000 board feet upon delivery, costs about

$10,000, Lynn Herbert said. Add to that the average cost of a log truck

per hour, $60, and the cost of transportation figures heavily into

supply. http://www.oregonnews.com/article/20070304/NEWS/703050068)

There are, however, some thinning advocates who are truly interested in

improving forest productivity and reducing big blazes—not in padding

the timber industry's pockets. Let's consider why even these proposals

may be based upon flawed assumptions. Consider the following points.

POINT 1. Most of the acreage burned in any one year occurs in a

relatively few large blazes. In other words if you were to put out all

the other fires, these few fires would account for the bulk of all

acreage burned. POINT 2. Big blazes are driven primarily by climatic

conditions--when there is extended drought, low humidity, and high

winds, you get big fires. POINT 3. When conditions are ripe for a big

blaze, and assuming you have an ignition source (lightning or human),

you can't stop the fires. POINT 4. As consequence of points 1, 2, 3,

thinning proposals as "fuels reduction" have little impact on fire

spread. POINT 5. There is no predicting where a fire will start and

burn. So many things affect fire spread including the wind direction,

topography, past fire and insect history which shapes present stand age

and species composition, POINT 6. Thinning is not a one time treatment.

When you thin a forest you release a lot of other trees from

competition which rapidly grow to fill holes in the canopy and

understory. Unless you are prepared to go back repeatedly and re-thin

the forest over and over again, you lose much of the fuel reduction

value. POINT 7. Thinning is not a proven strategy. Most of the evidence

to support thinning is anecdotal. POINT 8. There is even some evidence

that suggests that thinning can actually increase the fire severity and

intensity because thinning opens up the forests to more wind and

permits greater drying of ground vegetation and the fine fuels that

sustains fire spread. POINT 9. Logging is not a benign activity, nor is

it the same selective factor as natural events like fire and beetles.

POINT 10. Where thinning may be appropriate is for community

protection. I.e. if you thin say within a half mile or less of a

community. POINT 11. Finally, nearly all efforts to reduce big blazes

and restore "healthy" forests assume that "healthy" forests are ones

with few dead trees and without large fires. This may itself be a

flawed assumption. http://www.newwest.net/index.php/city/article/the_clash_of_big_burns_vs_forest_thinning/C396/L3

96/9)

Owners of some timberlands surrounding the Portland area have done

their best to go green: They've nearly eliminated clear-cutting and

herbicide use, and stopped cutting old-growth trees altogether. But

until this year, most of those timber owners couldn't leverage their

ethic into more profit from the booming public demand for certified

environmentally friendly building materials. They lacked an outlet to

consumers willing to spend more for wood harvested under strict

environmental standards. So the timber owners have had to sell 80- to

100-year-old sustainably grown Douglas fir to sawmills that dumped them

into the same pile as conventional logs from 40-year-old trees grown in

industrial tree farms. The certified finished products were then lost

in stacks of ordinary studs. " For it to lose its identity is just

heartbreaking, " said Scott Zimmerman, who is marketing environmental

lumber for four Portland-area timberland owners. To keep the local

certified lumber from being lost again in stacks of conventional

two-by-fours, Zimmerman recently arranged to package logs from those

landowners into a single 61-truckload shipment that he is shepherding

from forest to finished product. The innovative arrangement calls for

landowners to retain ownership of the logs through the milling process

and sale of the finished product -- mostly four-by-four and larger

beams -- as environmentally certified. The struggle to build a

connection between supply and demand for environmental lumber is

emblematic of the obstacles facing the green building industry. http://www.oregonlive.com/business/oregonian/index.ssf?/base/business/1172890520234490.xml & coll=

7Montana: 10)

BILLINGS — Logging began last week on national-forest land along the

main Boulder River in an attempt to reduce the threat of wildfire in

the area, despite an appeal filed in District Court in Missoula

challenging the U.S. Forest Service's overall plan for the drainage.

The canyon contains 250 private homes and structures, 25 recreational

residences, four church camps, six Forest Service campgrounds and

numerous wilderness trailheads. The Forest Service estimates that on a

summer weekend, 2,000 to 3,000 people are in the area, which is

accessed by a single-lane, dead-end county road. "This is not about

stopping a wildfire in the canyon," said Marna Daley, spokeswoman for

the Gallatin National Forest. "The whole intent of the project is to

buy time if we have to evacuate. That happened twice last summer." Last

year, more than 250,000 acres burned in the Gallatin. nevitable. In

2005, the Gallatin National Forest issued its record of decision to

thin, log and burn about 2,500 acres along the main Boulder River

drainage. To provide access to some of the 4.5 million board-feet of

timber, the forest said seven miles of road may be built. RY Timber of

Livingston won the bid to do the work. Alliance for the Wild Rockies

and the Native Ecosystems Council appealed the plan last April. A

hearing on the appeal is scheduled for April 19. Because no stay of

implementation has been issued, the Forest Service began logging last

week between the Whispering Pines subdivision and Aspen Campground, at

the northern end of the canyon. http://www.greatfallstribune.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070305/NEWS01/70305009

Colorado:11)

There are miles and miles of four wheel drive roads, and then trails,

some only game trails whose last human step may have been an Indian's

moccasined foot, that lead into the back country and high mountain

passes. The trunk of the aspen was straight, tall, and the right

diameter at the base: about five inches. James put his hand on the

pure, white bark of the tree and looked up at the canopy of leaves

rustling in a gentle breeze. The sound of the wind could be followed

from west to east through the grove of aspens: really not separate

entities but one common organism, interconnected through a shared root

system. He could see dimly through the trunks across the wide valley,

up near the tree line, small patches of yellow already beginning to

emerge. The patch was an aspen grove like the one he was standing in,

he realized, and through the shared root system, all the trees would

begin to turn color at once. Later in the season, the mountain faces

would become a quilt work of colors: orange, gold, green, red - each

color the boundary of one organism. He felt a slight twinge of regret

before beginning, and thought of Robert Frost's poem The head of the

axe buried itself in the light wood with a thud. http://denver.yourhub.com/Boulder/Stories/Creative-Writing/Short-Stories/Story~257105.aspx

Oklahoma:12)

Sheldon J. Sperling, U.S. attorney for the Eastern District of

Oklahoma, announced Friday the filing of the civil complaint against

Kelly A. Palmer. " The complaint alleges that in 2006, Palmer, an

adjacent landowner, trespassed and destroyed trees on property owned by

the United States within the Sequoyah National Wildlife Refuge, "

Sperling said. " U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service personnel allege that

Palmer bulldozed government property, destroyed government trees and

fencing, and dammed a streambed to construct and maintain a roadway

across refuge land. " Sequoyah National Wildlife Refuge is located in

Sequoyah, Muskogee and Haskell Counties. " It is also alleged that

Palmer's trespass, along with a fire he admitted setting which spread

onto refuge property, caused the destruction of deciduous trees, plants

and preserved hardwood bottom habitat. " Sperling said they will be

seeking damages in excess of $175,000. He said the filing of a

complaint is the first stage of this type of civil litigation, and

Palmer will have a chance to respond. http://www.sequoyahcountytimes.com/articles/2007/03/05/news/front2.txtOhio;13)

Muench says she refused repeated offers from Larry Green, who said he

wanted to buy her timber on behalf of the Southeastern Ohio-based

logging company Lowman Lumber. Loggers gained access to her land anyway

through a neighboring property belonging to Jeanne Estep. Estep's woods

also were logged without her permission. Muench called police and

discovered Estep's tenant, Kenneth West, allegedly allowed the timber

sale in exchange for $13,000. The check and a trailer-load of logs was

seized. West is being screened for diversion but may face charges later

if ineligible. Foresters said most cases of timber harvested without

permission of its owner wind up in civil court because intent can be

difficult to prove. Landowners who didn't have their property lines

clearly marked can find it hard to prove someone intended to take the

trees. " I don't think there are that many criminal cases, " Stanley

Swierz, an Ohio consulting forester with more than 28 years of

experience, said. " It's just my humble experience, but county

prosecutors tend to leave it to the civil courts. " Two things happened

in the Butler Twp. case that were a little different. First, it was

reported to police, who investigated it as a crime. Capt. Carl Bush

estimates he's already spent more than 100 hours on the case. And

Montgomery County Prosecutor Mat Heck said once he walked the land and

viewed the extent of loss and damage, he was determined to pursue

criminal charges. The owner of Lowman Lumber, Sturgil Lowman — indicted

individually and through his business on felony theft charges — has

been a logger for 45 years, since he was 15. He said his company cuts

trees in Ohio, Kentucky, and West Virginia. " He (West) said he was the

owner of all that, " Lowman said. " And we bought it, fair and square.

All I can do is get a lawyer and prove I'm innocent. " Lowman has been

sued civilly in past disputes over tree cutting and has a case

scheduled for trial in July, according to Ross Court records. That

complaint contends Lowman's loggers harvesting timber legitimately on a

neighbor's land also cut trees on the plaintiff's adjoining property. http://www.daytondailynews.com/n/content/oh/story/news/local/2007/03/03/ddn030407treesinside.ht

mlFlorida:14)

JACKSONVILLE -- Rayonier said today that its Board of Directors has

elected Lee M. Thomas to be President and CEO, effective March 1, 2007,

succeeding Lee Nutter, who previously announced his plans to retire.

During his 13-year career with Georgia-Pacific, Thomas held key

executive positions overseeing wood products, pulp, paper and

chemicals, and environmental and government affairs. Prior to

Georgia-Pacific, he was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Law

Companies Environmental Group Inc. from 1989-1993 and Administrator of

the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency from 1985-1989. "In my brief

time on the Board, my appreciation of Rayonier's people, their

results-driven culture, timber REIT structure and strategic focus has

continued to grow. I am honored and excited that I have been given the

opportunity to work more closely with the team at Rayonier and to

contribute to their long tradition of excellence and success." Rayonier

is a leading international forest products company with three core

businesses: Timber, Real Estate and Performance Fibers. It owns, leases

or manages 2.7 million acres of timber and land in the U.S., New

Zealand and Australia. The company's holdings include approximately

200,000 acres with residential and commercial development potential

along the fast-growing Interstate 95 corridor between Savannah,

Georgia, and Daytona Beach, Florida. Its Performance Fibers business is

the world's leading producer of high-value specialty cellulose fibers.

Approximately 40 percent of the company's sales are outside the U.S. to

customers in more than 50 countries. Rayonier is structured as a real

estate investment trust. http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view & newsId=2007022800

5183 & newsLang=enNew Hampshire;15)

Laurie Wayburn, president of Pacific Forest Trust: " Climate is a forest

product, " she said. " We can leverage that to increase the net stocks of

carbon that these forests are taking up and holding ... in a way that

puts a higher-value forest industry back on the landscape. " It's also

important to develop new markets for the region's low-grade wood, as

the paper and pulp industry moves overseas, she said. Particularly

promising are alternative energy technologies using wood as fuel,

because it is a " carbon-neutral " renewable resource: As forests grow to

provide more fuel, they re-absorb the carbon dioxide released by

combustion. The Northeast, perhaps more than any other region of the

country, has tried to protect working forests through conservation

easements and public acquisition of land, Wayburn said in a telephone

interview last week. But like the rest of the country, it also faces

accelerating deforestation because of residential and commercial

development. That's worrisome because harvesting trees faster than they

grow back not only reduces the amount of carbon dioxide forests can

pull from the air: It adds to global warming because as the wood is

processed, burned or breaks down, it releases most of its carbon into

the atmosphere, she said. " Development is really outpacing forestry as

the highest and best use of forest lands, and finding ways to deal with

that will have significant climate benefits, " she said. " If you look at

the sources of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, there are two: One is

fossil fuels and the other is forests, " said Laurie Wayburn, president

of the Pacific Forest Trust. http://www.reformer.com/headlines/ci_5306251Maine:16)

J.D. Irving Ltd. is Maine's largest private landowner, with 1.3 million

acres in Aroostook County. Foresters manage its land primarily for

spruce-fir sawlogs, as well as paper mill pulp and power plant fuel.

Now the Canadian-based company is exploring another potential value for

those forests that could be worth millions of dollars -- carbon dioxide

storage. Irving is supporting carbon storage as part of plans to

establish a Northeast regional program that would cap how much CO2

power plants can emit. To exceed the limits, plants could buy credits

from landowners that manage trees in ways that store additional amounts

of carbon. That would give forest owners additional financial value

from their land. A warmer, drier world in the 21st century will bring

with it changes in tree species, researchers say, transforming Maine's

northern forest into a landscape that today s found in southern New

England and the Middle Atlantic states. That's bound to be disruptive,

in a state that's 90 percent woodland and has long relied on the

northern forest as a foundation of its economy. Climate change, though,

can also bring opportunity for business. " We're hoping that eventually

the markets will mature not only for storage, but for increasing

productivity, " said Alec Giffen, director of the Maine Forest Service.

" That's where the real payoff is. " http://business.mainetoday.com/news/070304climatechang.htmlCanada:17)

Grande Prairie, Alberta -- Canfor has established logging camps in the

boreal, 45 kilometres off the highway near the Smoky River to harvest

some of the worst pine-infested wood., Alta. -- Forestry companies

fighting an outbreak of mountain pine beetles in northern Alberta are

sharpening their saws to salvage as many infested trees as possible

before spring arrives. The quick deadline is necessary because in June

the larvae of the overwintering bugs will hatch and take flight,

starting the cycle all over again. There is more than $23 billion of

commercial timber at risk and the telltale sign of the beetle's arrival

-- lodgepole pines, their needles turning from green to a dull red, are

visible in the rolling-to-the-horizon forests in and around Grande

Prairie. An estimated two million trees in Alberta are already

infected, all of which will die. " It's an epidemic, " says Jim

Stephenson, Alberta operations woodlands manager for Canfor in Grande

Prairie. For the lumber companies, the pine beetle's arrival meant

overriding one, two and five-year harvest plans. They'll harvest

nothing but beetle-infested lodgepole pine, leaving spruce, fir and

other species alone for the near future. " We shifted operations in a

huge way to deal with the beetles, " says Stephenson. The beetles attack

trees, burrowing under the bark and creating channels on the underlying

wood, where they feed and lay eggs that hatch the following spring. A

rare invader in Alberta before 2005, they crossed the Rockies from B.C.

on a massive scale last summer. -- Vancouver Sun 2007UK: 18)

Woodland burials and wicker coffins are the among the greenest ways to

a carbon neutral end. Don't forget your wellies. It's not the sort of

reminder you'd normally expect to accompany notice of a funeral. But a

combination of several weeks' continuous rain and sticky clay mean

sensible footwear is a prerequisite for anyone attending this

particular funeral. The demand for " natural burials " has been growing

and the Natural Death Centre, an organisation which claims to help

improve the quality of dying, is predicting an increase from 6.5% to

12% of all burials in the UK by 2010. With this in mind, it is planning

its first Green Funeral Exhibition in London this spring. Britain has a

lot of ground to make up on the green funeral front, largely because of

its lack of ground. The high cost of burial plots these days has made

cremation a cheaper and more attractive option for many, and the UK

leads the world with 70% of all funerals ending in cremation. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/6405105.stmGuyana:19)

There is a long-standing world-wide debate over whether forest roads

facilitate forest degradation and illegal logging or stimulate

conservation efforts; whether interior roads instigate social conflict

by displacing indigenous groups or provide market access to economic

goods for hinterland communities; and whether they promote jobs and

local economic development or only favour the trade interests of

large-scale timber producers. The short answer in most places is that

under a regulatory framework which is implemented to maximise public

good and not private interests, roads - feeder or forest roads, indeed

all interior roads and trails - can spell sustainable development. In

Guyana the regulatory framework is the Road Administration Division

(RAD) of the Ministry of Public Works and Communications. However, away

from the coast, RAD's reach is weak if not non-existent. Among the

constraints facing the RAD which are listed in the National Development

Strategy 1996 are: weak institutional status; limited institutional

capacity (critically short of technical staff); inadequate financial

resources and lack of equipment (NDS, chapter 38).At least in its early

years, the Guyana Natural Resources Agency intended to aid private

sector constructors to rationalise alignments of logging and mining

roads in the national interest The Guyana Integrated Natural Resources

Information System (GINRIS) developed with German (GTZ) aid in the late

1990s and available at the Guyana Lands & Surveys Commission HQ is

an excellent tool for joint planning and display of hinterland road

alignments relative to logging and mining concessions. Why is GINRIS

not more used and made publicly accessible? http://guyanaforestry.blogspot.com/2007/03/guyana-and-wider-world-part-4.html

Brazil:20)

Brazilian police arrested at least 25 members of an illegal logging

scheme in the Amazon rain forest on Friday as part of a crackdown on

deforestation in the world's largest rain forest. Loggers, government

officials and truckers were arrested in the vicinity of Altamira in

northern Para state, where Sister Dorothy Stang, a U.S. nun, was gunned

down by ranchers in 2005 for her defence of landless peasants and the

environment. Police have 35 arrest warrants. The suspects " laundered

wood " through a complex scheme of false shipping and bank documents,

police agent Jorge Eduardo told Reuters by telephone from Altamira. The

group included officials of the environmental protection agency Ibama,

who alerted timber mills to scheduled inspections. Police have made

several arrests of illegal loggers in recent years but only acted in

Altamira since 2005. " Trucks of wood used to roll out of here with no

control at all. After, the death of Sister Dorothy, the state arrived

in Altamira, " said Eduardo. The government says Amazon deforestation

dropped by about a third between August 2005 and July 2006 from a year

earlier. In 2005, areas the size of Israel or Wales were destroyed.

Environmentalists say reduced deforestation is due less to increased

law enforcement and more to lower commodity prices, which led to a

reduction in land-clearing for soy farming and cattle ranching. http://news.scotsman.com/latest.cfm?id=33509200721)

" Article 225 of the constitution states that the Amazon forest shall

only be used in conditions that 'ensure the preservation of the

environment,' and this should be enforced, " said Cristiane Torloni, who

plays the part of a Spanish dancer in the first part of the series.

" Brazil already has enough deforested areas to produce crops and

livestock for domestic consumption and export, without the need for the

destruction of more forestland, " Torloni told foreign correspondents at

a press conference on Tuesday, accompanied by Víctor Fasano, another

" Amazonia " actor. These two, along with famous fellow-actor Juca de

Oliveira, decided to issue their " manifesto " after seeing with their

own eyes " the hundreds of kilometres of abandoned deforested areas " in

the northwestern state of Acre, the location where many scenes of the

series were filmed, starting last August. The petition was posted on a

web site in late January and has already collected over 200,000

signatures. The target is to obtain one million signatures, and then

send it to President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, Torloni said.

" Amazonia, from Galvez to Chico Mendes " tells the story of Acre, a

153,150-square-km territory that initially belonged to Bolivia, and was

annexed by Brazil in 1903 after its occupation by Brazilian

" seringueiros " (rubber tappers), who mounted a rebellion to make it

part of their country. Although it is called a " mini-series " in Brazil,

" Amazonia " consists of 55 episodes, written by Gloria Perez who has

authored many soap operas for Globo, and who was born in Acre. The

series is being aired from Jan. 2 through early April. http://www.ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=36771Pakistan:22)

ISLAMABAD - Spring has arrived in the Pakistani capital bringing clear

skies and balmy weather but for many residents of Islamabad, spring

heralds weeks of suffering and for some, it could mean death. Spring

brings an explosion of pollen from paper mulberry trees, an east Asian

species planted when the city was built in the 1960s that has thrived

and infested its open spaces. The trees produce levels of pollen that

experts say are among the highest in the world. " This is one of the

severest forms of pollen allergy ever documented worldwide, " said

Mohammad Osman Yusuf, a prominent Pakistani allergy and asthma

specialist. " Many deaths have occurred but unfortunately there is no

system of reporting allergy deaths. " Saeed Anwar, an economist working

at an embassy, suffers severely every spring. He said he has known

three people who have died as a result of pollen allergy in the past 10

years. " It's very scary, " he said. " It gets so bad I can't breath

through my nose at all, no matter how many decongestants and tablets I

take. For 40 days I have to breath through my mouth. " " I have to sleep,

if at all, sitting. I can't lie down. I use inhalers, I'm on medication

three times a day. " http://ca.today.reuters.com/news/newsArticle.aspx?type=oddlyEnoughNews & storyID=2007-03-05T133452

Z_01_ISL122404_RTRIDST_0_LIFESTYLE-PAKISTAN-TREES-COL.XMLIndia:23)

Patna - Hundreds of trees have been either pruned or cut down in Bihar

-- a state with a fragile 6.07 percent forest cover -- in the name of

bonfires (burning of Holika) Saturday night to mark the festival of

colours Sunday. In a mockery of forest laws, people, particularly

youth, from villages to small towns and cities like Patna have been

felling trees in last few days. According to Hindu mythology, bonfires

are lit on the eve of Holi to signify the destruction of evil. 'We

watched people in the city and its outskirts felling trees

indiscriminately in the name of Holi even as forest officials looked

the other way,' Arun Singh, an environmentalist said here. Another

green activist Guddu Baba said: 'Patna is a city with little green

cover but people are still cutting trees. It will add to the pollution

in the city.' 'People start making arrangements for a huge bonfire

called 'holika dahan' or 'agja' days ahead of Holi, collecting wood by

pruning big branches or felling small trees,' Guddu Baba added. 'There

are over 200 places in Patna alone where bonafires will be to lit to

mark the festival,' said Singh. Rameshwar Prasad, 75, a retired

government employee, recalled that till the 70s waste material was

collected for the bonfires. 'We never pruned trees or cut them. Now the

situation is different. People seem to enjoy cutting tress for the

bonfire,' said Prasad. http://news.monstersandcritics.com/india/news/article_1272176.php/Trees_cut_for_Holi_bonfire_in

_Bihar24)

If Kolkata and its vicinities are an area of surging humanity, they are

also a happy hunting ground for langurs (long-tailed monkeys) these

days -- courtesy the rapid urbanisation and rampant deforestation of

rural areas. With the increasing number of shopping malls, restaurants

and housing projects coming up, Kolkata and its outskirts are becoming

a hunting ground for langurs as they come out in search of food, posing

a serious threat to humans. Langurs are creating problems in Kolkata,

Howrah, South 24-Parganas, Hooghly, Birbhum, Burdwan and Nadia

districts,' said Banerjee. Experts say the situation is getting out of

control, especially as there's no comprehensive study available on the

population of langurs in south Bengal. 'Neither the state forest

department nor any other organisation has the exact figures of the

langur population in south Bengal, so nobody can take any action to

control the menace,' Banerjee claimed. Banarjee earlier said the

langurs were used to getting their food from agricultural land but the

excessive use of pesticides and fertiliser prevented them from

surviving on agricultural crops. To control the menace, WWF had sent a

proposal for an extensive study on the langur population to the Union

Ministry of Environment and Forests through the state forest

department. 'We had asked for a fund of Rs. 650,000 from the union

ministry for conducting a study but nothing has happened in the past

one year,' Banerjee said. http://www.indiaenews.com/india/20070304/41879.htm25)

Kalpetta - Hard-pressed tribals in Kerala's Wayanad distict are making

a bountiful harvest of bamboo rice, a forest produce, much in demand

for its medicinal value and as an ingredient in ethnic cuisine. The

gruel made of bamboo rice mixed with herbs is prescribed for arthritis

and rheumatic complaints in indigenous medicine. The tribal cuisine has

several delicacies made of bamboo rice and wildhoney, whie the rural

poor survived on at times of famine. Grown in groves, bamboo has a

lifespan of 12 to 36 years. The plants blossom only once in their life

time and perish after shedding rice, leaving it for new shoots to come

up from the stump. Local botanists say, the types of bamoo mostly found

in Wayanad are 'Bambusa' and 'Dendrocalamus strictus', but several othe

varieties also grow in the area. Over the decades, hundreds of hectares

of bamboo groves in Wayanad had been eaten up by paper and pulp

industries, before the state stepped in with restrictions after

environmental groups campaigned for protection of bamboo groves. The

state agencies and banks have also come out with schemes to promote

bamboo craft to check the plant's largescale destruction by big

factories. The left-over bamboo groves are mostly found in areas

bordering with Tamil Nadu and Karnataka, where tribal families gather

to collect the rice, which involves some risk as it also attracts

elephants in groups. http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/holnus/015200702251521.htm26)

Stressing the need for cultivating medicinal and aromatic plants in the

state on a large scale, the Minister for Forests, Environment, and

Housing and Urban Development Qazi Mohammad Afzal has said that the

geographic and climatic conditions of the state are ideal for the

growth of such plants. He was speaking at inaugural function of 2-day

workshop on cultivation of medicinal plants organized by the State

Forest Research Institute in collaboration with Himalayan Forest

Research Institute, Shimla here today. Minister said that forests,

which are natural habitat for such plants are in abundance in Jammu and

Kashmir need to be preserved and conserved. He said that the government

contemplates to boost the cultivation of medicinal plants in all areas

where climatic conditions suit for the purpose. He said necessary

incentives and technical know-how would also be provided for their

cultivation. Mr. Aijaz enjoined upon the officers and experts of the

department to launch such awareness camps in hilly and far-off areas

and educate people about the cultivation, preservation and benefits of

these plants so that the unemployed educated youth could come to this

field and earn livelihood by cultivation of medicinal plants. http://www.kashmirobserver.com/index.php?id=1887Japan:27)

In Japan, the forestry industry has gone into decline due to an

increase in cheap imported lumber. As a result, we have been seeing the

devastation of forests. The nation was over 90 percent self-sufficient

for a period after World War II. However, the ratio declined in the

latter half of the century and hovered at about 18 percent in recent

years. In fiscal 2005, however, the figure rose 1.6 percentage points

from the previous year to hit the 20 percent mark for the first time in

the seven years. The reason was that timber imports declined 6.2

percent while the production of domestic lumber increased 3.8 percent.

In fiscal 2006, the ratio is expected to be in the 20 percent range.

One of the reasons behind the increase in the self-sufficiency ratio is

an increase in the international price of timber, as China and other

emerging nations, which are enjoying rapid economic development,

increase imports. For example, China imported 30.44 million cubic

meters of logs in 2005, double the amount it imported five years ago. http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/editorial/20070305TDY04008.htm28)

Japanese bears are classified as one of seven recognized subspecies (U.

thibetanus japonicus), and are found on the islands of Honshu, Kyushu

and Shikoku. There are bears on Hokkaido as well, but these are not

black bear but brown bears, which constitute a different species

altogether (Ursus arctos). Japan's black bears are creatures of the

forest, and will live from sea level up into the subalpine zone high on

the mountainsides. Although they are known to feed on carcasses, and to

even hunt small deer, they are true omnivores, with the bulk of their

diet made up of plant material. From spring through summer they feast

on new shoots, buds, flowers, bulbs and tubers. Come autumn, they load

up on acorns, chestnuts and beechnuts, as well as the various berries

that ripen at this time of year. This basic vegetarian diet is

supplemented by honey, ants, river crabs and insect grubs. If all goes

well, by late autumn the bears will have put on a substantial store of

fat, and can begin looking for a nice cozy den to spend the winter

months. The Japanese subspecies is also listed in this country's Red

Data Book. Six regional populations--in Kyushu, Shikoku, the eastern

and western Chugoku region, the Kii Peninsula in Wakayama Prefecture

and the Shimokita Peninsula in Aomori Prefecture--are identified as

isolated and in danger of going extinct. The population on Kyushu may

in fact be already gone. Black bear populations remain strongest in the

rugged mountainous areas of central and northern Honshu. At this time

of year, the black bears should still be in their dens. Their presence,

however, is often proclaimed by what at first glance looks like an

immense bird nest high up in an oak or beech tree. These are actually

feeding platforms, which the bears make by bending and snapping

branches. The bears sit in these platforms as they feed on nuts and

acorns. Several explanations for the dramatic increase in bear

incidents have been proposed. In many areas, the diverse native forests

that usually form the bears' feeding habitat have been replaced by

single-species plantations that provide no food whatsoever. Deprived of

their natural food supply, bears are forced to forage among orchards

and vegetable fields at the edge of towns and villages, where they can

easily come into contact with people. http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/features/science/20070305TDY18001.htmBrunei:Bandar

Seri Begawan - Brunei Darussalam has been urged to combine the

rainforest along its southern borders, especially in Ulu Temburong,

with that of neighbouring countries to create a large enough and ideal

area for the preservation of the varied forest types. The proposal was

just one of the interesting ideas put forward yesterday by Dr David

Edwards who was among a panel of guest speakers consisting of prominent

environmental experts and scientists at the forum for the International

School Brunei, Borneo Global Issues Conference V 2007 (ISB BGIC V) held

at the International Conference Centre. The conference brought together

experts in environmental studies to discuss key issues that affect

Brunei and neighbouring countries, namely China, Malaysia and

Indonesia. By bringing together youths from these countries, the

conference hoped to create an awareness of preservation and

conservation for a sustainable future for all. http://www.brudirect.com/DailyInfo/News/Archive/Mar07/050307/nite01.htmBangladesh: 30)

The low areas of the world's largest mangrove forest, declared a World

Heritage site by UNESCO, are flooded by tidal waters every year due to

rise of sea level and excessive silt deposit that cause diseases and

deaths to various kinds of trees. Many diseases, including 'Agamora'

(top dying), affect different species of plants and trees, including

the Sundari tree, in the Satkhira Range of the Sundarbans. Besides,

rising salinity in rivers, canals and other water bodies in the

mangrove forest, was also one of the reasons for the death of trees.

Sources at the forest department research centre said the quantum of

salinity in the rivers and canals in the Satkhira Range of the

Sundarbans is 27-33 PPT against the accepted level of 5-10 PPT. While

visiting different areas of the forest, this correspondent found a wide

variety of trees, including Sundari, Poshur, Keowa, Geowa, Bain, Garan,

Garjan, Dhundol, Fakra, Hental, Bet, Jhau and Hogla, affected by

'Agamora' (top dying) disease, causing death to many trees while many

became reddish. Not only the trees and plants, but also many species of

animals and birds have been facing extinction due to salinity on the

ground. The concerned departments of the government, however, have not

taken any action to protect the bio-diversity of the forest. A forest

research station was established in 1994 in Munshiganj of Shyamnagar

Upazila, adjacent to the Sundarbans, with one station office having one

nursery supervisor, one guard and two boatmen. But what research

activities the station was engaged in could not be ascertained.

Kadamtala station officer of Satkhira Range M Golam Mostafa said that

as a preventive measure, the concerned section of the forest department

cut trees affected by 'Agamora' (top dying) disease as a means to

protect the adjoining trees. As there were some irregularities over the

sale of the diseased trees through auction, the government banned

cutting of the affected trees in 1995, he said. http://www.financialexpress-bd.com/index3.asp?cnd=3/3/2007 & section_id=3 & newsid=54252 & am

p;spcl=no - http://www.betelco.com/bd/sundar/sundar.htmlCambodia:31)

About 100 Cambodian schoolchildren have called on Khmer government

authorities to put an end to illegal, widespread deforestation near

their school district, 70 kilometers from the capital, Phnom Penh. The

children ages 10 to 16, attend primary school in the Kompong Speu Oral

District, which borders on a wildlife sanctuary. The Voice of America's

Khmer Service reports the children have sent authorities scores of

drawings and cartoons depicting the destruction: men wielding axes,

chain saws, and machetes, felling trees, stripping the land clean, and

killing elephants and other wildlife. VOA's Khmer Service has posted a

sampling of the drawings on its web site: http://www.voanews.com/khmer/2007-02-28-voa2.cfmMalaysia:32)

Malaysian conservationists and residents plan to buy up the few

remaining forests in urban areas to prevent development, a news report

said Tuesday. The Malaysian chapter of World Wide Fund for Nature and

at least two resident associations in central Petaling Jaya city — next

to the country's largest city Kuala Lumpur — intend to buy up forest

tracts for conservation purposes, the New Straits Times reported.

Edward Lee, leader of one of the resident associations, said homeowners

have long protested development that has threatened the environment

near their homes, but seldom succeeded in stopping the work. The

organizations have joined hands and will develop a trust fund to

purchase threatened forest areas and turn them into national heritage

sites, Lee said. " By setting up the fund, we are putting our money

where our mouth is, " Lee was quoted as saying. http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/02/27/asia/AS-GEN-Malaysia-Environment.php

33)

They are the honey hunters, rural folk who climb the tall trees on

which the bees nest, to harvest the sweet honey and beeswax. They brave

vertigo-inducing heights of up to 70m and colonies of 40,000 to 80,000

bees with deadly stings. But they are armed with precious knowledge,

techniques and rituals, which have been passed down for generations.

These fascinating hunters are the basis for a beautiful new children's

book published in the US called The Bee Tree. The book is about the

passing down of the honey-hunting tradition to the younger generation,

which, among other things, involves climbing a giant Tualang tree

(Koompasia excelsa) – the bee tree. Authored by Americans Dr Stephen

Buchmann, 54, entomologist and environmental consultant, and Diana

Cohn, 48, an award-winning children's book writer and hobbyist

beekeeper, it features wonderful artwork by scientific illustrator Paul

Mirocha, 52. A key collaborator in this venture is Datuk Dr Makhdzir

Mardan, professor of apiculture and pollination biology at Universiti

Putra Malaysia. It was at an international bee conference at Tasik Pedu

organised in 1994 by Prof Makhdzir that Dr Buchmann was introduced to

Salleh Mohammed Noor (Pak Teh). The octogenarian head of a honey

hunting clan, Pak Teh has been honey hunting since 1964. One of his

credos is that "as long as there is the rainforest, there will be bees,

and as long as there are bees, there will be honey, and as long as

there is honey, there will be honey hunters." Realising this

relationship of honey hunting to rainforest conservation, the two

scientists therefore decided to write a scientific book on Pak Teh's

clan. This evolved into a children's fiction book because "we need the

people in the Pedu Lake area to protect the forest, and children are

the best people to whom to get the message across," said Prof Makhdzir.

Children must recognise these honey-hunters as local heroes and emulate

the respect the men have for the rainforest. http://thestar.com.my/lifestyle/story.asp?file=/2007/3/4/lifefocus/16944647 & sec=lifefocus

Australia:34)

Setting the benchmark for environmentally sensitive construction, the

Grand Mercure was designed around mature stands of paperbark trees,

resulting in a freeform resort that merges seamlessly with its natural

rainforest setting. The Grand Mercure Rockford Palm Cove opens today in

a spectacular site where rainforest meets beach and two World Heritage

sites converge. The landscape architect has created a range of spaces

for guests including a large serpentine pool with seven different

areas, sunken bar, children's play areas, 'peace' zones, an outdoor

plaza and retail area. The resort also features the exclusive Spice

Market beachfront restaurant, Blue Ice poolside bar, day spa, gym,

business centre, boutique retail outlets and function facilities. It

provides the perfect balance between the comforts and spaciousness of

home, with full hotel services including room service dining. http://www.etravelblackboard.com/index.asp?id=62059 & nav=135)

30 hectares of Tasmanian Primary Forest burn each day by the forestry

industry which replaces 400 years old trees by symmetric fields of

rapid growth trees. Worse, they spray nerve gas to protect the new

trees, killing mammals and birds. More information is available on the

net. I'm looking for motivated persons to show the deforestation stage

of the Tasmanian Forest with Google earth. The work consists of taking

inventory of field and non-original forests in the state, and finally

measure the part of the Primary forest which is already gone. This

project doesn't have a real goal for the moment but I think that it

could be useful to expose the deforestation in a country which appears

to be concerned by ecological problems. This is a very big and heavy

work, so it's almost impossible for me to do alone, and that's why I'm

looking for people for the biggest part, the inventory, which is

realizable with google earth. Mail me if you are interested. kashmir.dtc36)

Forestry groups are disappointed that the timeline for assessing Gunns'

proposed pulp mill has blown out by at least six months. The chairman

of the panel assessing the proposal (RPDC) has indicated the process

will not be concluded until at least the end of November. The

assessment has suffered a number of delays. First two RPDC panel

members resigned, then Gunns refused to hand over additional

information on its draft Integrated Impact Statement (IIS). While both

issues have been resolved, the panel chairman Christopher Wright told a

directions hearing that the original deadline will not be met. Katy

Hobbs from the Forest Industries Association of Tasmania is

disappointed. " The investment community and a lot of workers are facing

a lot of uncertainty with this process being extended, " she said.

Greens leader Peg Putt says the end of November would be extremely

optimistic. " We'll see further blow-outs in those time frames, " she

said. Mr Wright is leaving open the possibility of asking Gunns to

re-write its IIS to include the extra information that it has just

provided. http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200702/s1854453.htm37)

The Federal Government will investigate claims that the logging of tens

of thousands of trees in a Victorian national park and state forest was

illegal. The Sunday Age revealed last month that the Department of

Sustainability and Environment had logged fire breaks totalling 139

kilometres in length and up to 40 metres wide in the Yarra Ranges

National Park and Gippsland State Forest. It is believed DSE has agreed

to stop building the breaks. The Department of the Environment and

Water Resources has confirmed it was investigating whether some areas

of the logging breached the national Environment Protection and

Biodiversity Act. Logging occurred in areas known to house Leadbeaters

possums and Baw Baw frogs, which are on the International Union for the

Conservation of Nature's red list of critically endangered animals and

are protected under state and national laws. The investigation followed

complaints by Lawyers for Forests and the environmental group Central

Highlands Alliance. The Leadbeaters possum has lost half its population

in the past decade, with fewer than 2500 left in the wild. The Baw Baw

frog has lost 98 per cent of its population, an alliance spokeswoman

said. The Victorian National Parks Association has also asked the

Auditor-General to investigate the removal of saleable timber, which,

it alleges, was illegal. DSE, which authorised the removal, denied

wrongdoing. It is not the first time DSE has been accused of illegally

selling logs to the timber industry under the guise of fire

suppression. In 2003, about 8000 cubic metres of timber was logged for

the Snowy River National Park. An investigation by the Auditor-General

found: " DSE's decision to salvage timber from the Yalmy fire control

line compromised its fire suppression effort. " http://www.theage.com.au/news/national/illegal-logging-claims-spark-probe/2007/03/03/117286881

1894.html38)

Tasmania's forestry union expects to get the go-ahead for a national

campaign against sawlogs being exported from Australia. About 300

Auspine sawmill workers from Scottsdale yesterday rallied on the Burnie

wharf to protest against logs being exported by Rayonier and Forestry

Tasmania. They say the 8,000 tonnes that left Burnie over the weekend

would have given them two extra weeks of job security. Construction,

Forestry, Mining and Energy Union (CFMEU) spokesman Scott McLean says

his national executive is meeting in Melbourne this morning. " We will

determine, hopefully, with reasoned argument, that the union will

commence a national campaign, that is every state in Australia, to stop

the export of logs, and therefore stop the export of timber workers'

jobs out of this country, " he said. http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200703/s1864081.htm39)

Great Southern Plantation (GSP) are clearing 26,000 hectares of native

eucalypt forest on Melville Island, north of Darwin. Vast tracts of

native Tiwi forest are being cleared-felled to establish introduced

'monocultural' plantations for woodchips. The project is supported by

the Tiwi Land Council, but is opposed by hundreds of Melville locals.

In 2006 GSP had approval to clear 10,000 hectares – making it northern

Australia's single largest native forest destruction project. [

Environment Centre NT ] The forests being destroyed by GSP are rich in

native wildlife and there is much concern that the destruction of the

Tiwi forest places threatened species at increased risk of extinction.

GSP have stated that they intend to expand the clearing of Tiwi native

forests up to 100,000 hectares. This expansion would be environmentally

devastating and economically and culturally disastrous for the Tiwi

people. The Tiwi forestry project is currently under investigation by

the Commonwealth due to serious environmental breaches and despite

Indigenous people being told that logs cleared and exported were " worth

millions of dollars " , they did not receive ANY INCOME from the sale of

these logs. Around 500 Tiwi Islanders recently signed a petition

calling for an inquiry into land use decisions on the Tiwi Islands.

After 4 years only one local Indigenous person is currently employed

full time on the forestry project - with another 2 part-time employees,

out of a total workforce of around 60. http://perth.indymedia.org/index.php?action=default & featureview=480Tropical:

40)

Could tropical deforestation cause dangerous global climate changes?

The answer is yes, according to an outstanding article in the February

2007 issue of Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, titled Amazonia

revealed: forest degradation and loss of ecosystem goods and services

in the Amazon Basin. The authors of this article note that " the

influence of deforestation on climate...may extend far beyond the

Amazon basin. " One new study, for example, found that deforestation in

the Amazon " causes changes in (global air) circulation that alter the

North Atlantic and European storm tracks, which could cause substantial

cooling in southern Europe and warming across parts of Asia in winter. "

What does this mean in light of the rise of sustainability? All the

buzz about the importance of adapting greener living and business

practices to fight global warming is, of course, a wonderful and

important development. However, we cannot forget how important it is

that government, corporate, and local landowners take actions to ensure

the conservation and sustainable management of ecosystems - and the

maintenance of critical ecosystem services such as regional and global

climate regulation. http://conservationvalue.blogspot.com/2007/03/more-frontiers-in-ecology-fate-of.html

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

Loading...
×
×
  • Create New...