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429 - Oceania Tree News

--Today for you 37 news articles about earth's trees! (429th edition)

http://forestpolicyresearch.org

--To Subscribe / to email format send blank email to:

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--Deane's Daily Treeinspiration texted to your phone via:

http://twitter.com/ForestPolicy

 

Index:

 

--Papaua New Guinea: 1) They want economic value for unlogged forests,

2) Court takes back logging concession, 3) Observatory expands, 4)

Smell of leaves draw fish inland,

--Indonesia: 5) Greenpeace shuts down palm oil ship with just one

protester, 6) 500,000 trees to be cut in jakarta, 7) Greenpeace banner

in a clearcut, 8) National Geographic Video: " Deforestation Fear, " 9)

Prince Charles stakes his treehugging claim, 10) Palm oil is the

primary cause of deforestation, 11) Cont.

--Pacific Island Countries: 12) Interview with region's Nature

Conservnacy representative,

--Solomon Islands: 13) Tree planting money spent on chainsaws and sawmills

--New Zealand: 14) Environmentalist honored with award, 15) Greenpeace

activists take action to stop corporate dairy's assault on forests,

16) Another Greenpeace protest, 17) Gov. creates rules for illegal

Kwila wood,

--Australia: 18) Koala extinction effort may be successful, 19) Gov.

logging forests they promised to protect, 20) Illegal logging

protesters monitiored to make sure they don't do anything illegal, 21)

Expansion of Gondwana World Heritage area, 22) Premier refuses to

visit ancient forests that are being logged. 23) Protest camp

rebuilds, 24) State plans 9-month review of logging's future, 25)

Vehicle burned out by loggers put on display, 26) Let us leave the

industry with out " dignity " intact? 27) They will stop protesting if

there is a moratorium on logging, 28) Gov responds to protest

moratorium, 29) Molong woodland protection effort, 30) Book: Life in

cape York rainforest, 31) Update: Walk against woodchips, 32) Tassie

protesters and government to sit down and talk, 33) Rare Koalas

sighted near logging area, 34) NSW protests hit the road, 35)

Postman's Track is a dividing line, 36) Global economic crisis affects

logging, 37) Timber harvesting at Brown Mountain

 

 

Articles:

 

Papua New Guinea:

 

1) Papua New Guinea's prime minister, Sir Michael Somare, has called

for the rich world and the developing world to come together to stop

deforestation by putting an economic value on unlogged forests. Sir

Michael made the call in a speech to the Lowy Institute in Sydney. He

said climate change is real and that a major re-think of economic

theory is needed. It is estimated that the carbon stored in the

developing world's forests is subsidisng the rich countries greenhouse

emmissions to the tune of $100 billion a year. Sir Michael said, at

the moment, poor countries get no economic benefit from providing

service. " Without true valuation of our vast environmental assets we

have struggled with schools that cannot afford the best teachers and

health centres with only basic medicine, " he said. Sir Michael said

the developed and developing world should work together to create new

markets so that poor countries can release the value of their forests.

http://www.rainforestportal.org/shared/reader/welcome.aspx?linkid=110165

 

 

2) The Supreme Court has quashed a decision granting logging rights

over the huge Kamula Doso forest area in Western Province to Rimbunan

Hijau (RH) in a court case brought by the PNG Eco-Forestry Forum, and

ordered the company to pay costs to the Forum. " This is a major

victory for good governance, " said Kenn Mondiai, Chairperson of the

Forum. " This decision demonstrates to the whole world what has been

going on for far too long, and legally reaffirms the Forum's claim of

widespread illegal logging in PNG facilitated by the government and

the logging industry. This is only a tip of an iceberg and there is

more to be uncovered of unlawful acquisition of resources and unequal

benefit distribution. The PNG Eco-Forestry Forum has been fighting

through the Courts for over two years to overturn Rimbunan Hijau's

rights to log in Kamula Doso which was granted by the National Court

in 2007. When the Forum decided to challenge the decision, the

government amended the Forestry Act to remove the Forum from the

National Forest Board " .The matter was listed for trial in the Supreme

Court this week, but minutes before the hearing began, Rimbunan Hijau

conceded that their logging rights were illegal. A 3-men Supreme Court

bench recorded its displeasure at the conduct of Rimbunan Hijau in

fighting the case for two years when it knew its logging rights were

illegal by ordering the company to pay indemnity costs to the PNG

Eco-Forestry Forum. " This is a great victory for civil society and non

government organisations in general, " added Thomas Paka, Executive of the Forum. " Our judges have shown that the ordinary people

of PNG can stand up to corruption and win " .

http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/WO0810/S00583.htm

 

3) Just getting there takes hours of hot, sweaty hiking through

lowland Papua New Guinea forests: three hours from the road to the

base camp, then another seven to the site. That's when the real work

begins: tagging, measuring, and identifying 250,000 trees scattered

over 50 hectares. Stuart Davies estimates there's between 600 and 700

different tree species among those quarter-million trunks, between 5

and 10 percent of which will be new to science. But the effort isn't

being expended solely to discover new trees. Davies and colleagues at

the Center for Tropical Forest Science (CTFS), which he directs, are

building an observatory — pointed at planet Earth — out of trees. The

center is an unusual partnership between Harvard's Arnold Arboretum

and the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. Headed by Davies, who

is the Arboretum's director of Asia Programs and who holds a joint

appointment at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, the center

was established in the early 1990s to provide a stable, long-term

scientific framework for tropical forest study through a series of

forest plots — exhaustively documented and regularly censused — across

the tropics. Trees are natural climate-monitoring stations. They are

stationary and long-lived, allowing monitoring of a single spot over

time. Their growth is sensitive to changes in sunlight, rain,

temperature, and other environmental factors. They're also sensitive

to the global warming gas carbon dioxide, which they use in

photosynthesis.

http://www.news.harvard.edu/gazette/2008/10.30/11-newguinea.html

 

 

4) Coral reef fish rely on the smell of leaves to find their way home,

according to research published in the most recent issue of the

Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. Danielle

Dixson and coworkers studied the clownfish Amphiprion percula in the

coral reefs surrounding offshore islands in Papua New Guinea, noting

from their survey results that host anemones and the clownfish are

particularly abundant in shallow water beneath overhanging rainforest

vegetation. Basing their work in the island of New Britain, the

authors carried out a series of experiments using paired-choice flumes

(in chambers) to evaluate the potential role of water-borne olfactory

cues in finding islands. Newly settled juvenile clownfish were used in

the experiments and in each experiment, a single individual was placed

into the centre of the downstream end of the choice flume. The fish

were allowed to acclimate for five minutes before the researchers

recorded the position of the fish on each side of the chamber at

five-second intervals for a period of two minutes. The procedure was

then repeated with the position of the flumes within the chambers

reversed. Testing the effects of: (i) water samples from reefs with

and without islands; (ii) water samples from island reefs at three

different distances (one metre off shoreline, at reef crest and one

kilometer offshore) and (iii) untreated offshore water and offshore

water treated with either anemones or rainforest leaves, the authors

found that juvenile clownfish exhibited a strong preference for: (i)

water samples taken from reefs with islands; (ii) beach water (water

taken one metre offshore) and (iii) water treated with anemones or

rainforest leaves. An experiment using laboratory-reared (instead of

wild caught) clownfish larvae yielded similar results.

http://www.practicalfishkeeping.co.uk/pfk/pages/item.php?news=1878

 

Indonesia:

 

5) A Greenpeace climber has made his way up the chain and positioned

himself so they can't lift the anchor. This means the ship can't leave

the port and this will cause considerable inconvenience to Wilmar, the

company that owns the cargo of palm oil. It's exactly what we want

because, although Wilmar is a member of the Roundtable on Sustainable

Palm Oil, there's nothing sustainable about the company's practice of

tearing up forests and peatlands to grow its oil palms. Given how

enthusiastic the Gran Couva's crew were with the hosepipes earlier on,

it was no surprise that he got a good drenching but the sustained

barrage went on for 30 minutes. Never the less, he's still hanging on

and that's in no small part thanks to the incredible negotiation

skills of our electrician Paul. He'd gone along to assist in the boats

but it was his ability to speak Hindi which persuaded the Indian crew

members manning the hoses to turn them off. Meanwhile, we've heard

from the harbour master who has us to stop our activities and the

police have just arrived at the tanker to see what's going on. We'll

see what comes of that, but for now our climber is still on the anchor

chain and the Gran Couva isn't going anywhere.

http://forest4climate.wordpress.com/2008/11/10/it-takes-only-one-person-to-stop-\

a-giant-palm-oil-tanker/

 

 

6) To avoid trees falling due to hollow branches and feeble roots, the

Park Agency will replace around 500,000 trees throughout South and

West Jakarta. The agency's head Ery Basworo said Jakarta had around

five million trees, with 10 percent of them being Burmese rosewood,

locally known as angsana, which have hollow roots and can easily

topple. " Most of them are aged between five and 10 years. We will

replace them with mahogany, tamarind and rain trees that have stronger

roots, " he said. He explained the administration planted angsana

because they grew quickly. At the time, he said, the city wanted to

boost the number of trees in the city. Up to October, the city

administration received 40 insurance claims this year over fallen

trees. Ery said the insurance payments ranged between Rp 1 million

(US$91.53) and Rp 2 million for each case depending on the severity.

http://old.thejakartapost.com/misc/PrinterFriendly.asp

 

7) I've scrubbed and showered but there are still traces of mud

sticking to me. It's my own fault - I guess I shouldn't have gone

tramping around the peatlands here in Riau. But the picture above,

that's us: some of the Esperanza's crew and several Indonesian

volunteers pulling our banner tight against the forest wall, the

straight line that separates the thriving ecosystem from the barren

areas which have been cleared of trees. In case you're wondering, I'm

at the top of the P in 'STOP'. It was an early start and a long drive

to get to the site on the Kampar peninsula, chosen because PT Arara

Abadi-Siak has permits to set up plantations for acacia trees, used

for making pulpwood and paper. The company is a subsidiary of Asia

Pulp and Paper (APP), which is in turn owned by our old friends Sinar

Mas - as well as having fingers in pulpwood, Sinar Mas is also one of

the largest palm oil producers in Indonesia (not to mention a member

of the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil), and many of the nearby

palm oil plantations have their name above the gate. Driving along the

road from Sungai Pakning was deceptively pleasant - elegant wooden

houses were nestled amongst lush green foliage, and kids were cycling

to school. But after crossing the Siak river on the ferry, we were

deep into plantation country. Rows of oil palms lined the way with

their shaggy coats of ferns, and bunches of palm fruit lay by the

roadside. Along one stretch, intact forest sprawled to the right while

regiments of young oil palms were springing up on the left, the forest

wall a thick blue line on the horizon, and a pipeline followed us all

the way from ferry.

http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/blog/climate/alongside-forest-against-wall-20081107

 

 

8) National Geographic has published a video called Deforestation Fear

In Indonesia on their website:

http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/10/081021-forest-video-ap.html

In it, Greenpeace campaigner Bustar (who is currently on the

Esperanza) tells how Papua's forests are under threat. He explains how

companies are destroying Papua's forest, including palm oil producers.

If the government can't stop deforestation, it could all be gone in 10

years. What's very interesting is the appearance of director of the

Indonesian forestry ministry, Tony Suhartono. He said: " If all the

stakeholders agreed to a moratorium, with minimum impact for economic

and regional development, than let's find the way for that. If the

only solution is just a moratorium without having any options, that

will be difficult. " For me, it's important for the government to make

a decision for the nation and their people who live in the forest.

That's why we're asking Indonesian president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono

to declare a moratorium on all deforestation. Write to him now and

tell him to make the right decision.

http://forest4climate.wordpress.com/2008/11/06/national-geographic-features-papu\

a-forest-threats/

 

 

9) Britain's Prince Charles met Indonesian President Susilo Bambang

Yudhoyono here Monday and presented his ideas for saving the world's

rainforests, officials said. Speaking at the presidency after the

meeting, the heir to the British throne suggested a scheme to

determine how much funding rainforest countries needed to re-orientate

their economies toward preservation and reforestation. The plan

demands emergency aid from developed nations to fund and protect

jungles in the developing world. " The rainforest nations would need to

consider how much they should be paid so that they can continue to

grow and develop their economies without cutting down the forest, " he

said. Yudhoyono, who said 25 percent of global carbon emissions was

caused by deforestation, welcomed the prince's strategy to save the

forests. " We share a similar passion, " he said. Charles, who arrived

in Indonesia on Saturday, also encouraged interfaith dialogue in the

world's most populous Muslim-majority nation. The visit is the first

time in nearly two decades that he has visited the Southeast Asian

nation and comes on the back of trips to Japan and Brunei. He will

later travel to Yogyakarta on Java island to meet the city's

hereditary Sultan Hamengkubuwono X.

http://www.terradaily.com/reports/Charles_presents_forest_plan_to_Indonesian_pre\

sident_999.html

 

 

10) " In the last 17 years, the rate of forest conversion to palm oil

plantations increased by 400 times to 461,992 hectares (per year) in

2007 from only 1,163 hectares (per year) in 1991, " the study said,

quoting data from the Central Kalimantan administration. " Our finding

shows that about 816,000 hectares of forest (there) was cleared for

palm oil plantations in 2006. " He said 14 percent of the 3 million

hectares of peatland in the province had been converted into palm oil

plantations. In Riau, the local administration allocated 38.5 percent

of its total forest area for conversion into plantations. " As of 2006,

there were 2.7 million hectares of plantations, including 1.5 million

hectares of palm oil plantations, " he said. Wirendro said that out of

the 550,000 hectares of forests felled for plantations in Papua,

480,000 hectares had been allocated for growing palm oil. The Forestry

Ministry has said total palm oil plantations increased to 6.1 million

hectares in 2006 from 1.1 million hectares in 1990. The ministry has

claimed the rate of deforestation between 1987 and 1997 remained

constant at 1.8 million hectares per year before spiking to 2.8

million hectares per year by 2000 mainly because of severe forest

fires. However, between 2000 and 2006, the rate fell to 1.08 million

hectares per year, it added.

http://old.thejakartapost.com/detailnational.asp?fileid=20081030.H04 & irec=3

 

 

11) The study by the Indonesian Forest Watch (FWI) categorically

blamed deforestation on forest conversions into palm oil plantations

conducted by big companies. " We find palm oil companies prefer to

convert forest areas rather than utilize idle land for their expansion

as they get extra incentives from trees in the cleared forests, " said

Wirendro Sumargo, FWI coordinator for public campaign and policy

dialogue, on Tuesday. The field study was conducted in Central

Kalimantan and Riau and Papua. It said Central Kalimantan was seeing

the fastest rate of conversion of forest area into palm oil

plantations. " In the last 17 years, the rate of forest conversion to

palm oil plantations increased by 400 times to 461,992 hectares (per

year) in 2007 from only 1,163 hectares (per year) in 1991, " the study

said, quoting data from the Central Kalimantan administration. " Our

finding shows that about 816,000 hectares of forest (there) was

cleared for palm oil plantations in 2006. " He said 14 percent of the 3

million hectares of peatland in the province had been converted into

palm oil plantations. In Riau, the local administration allocated 38.5

percent of its total forest area for conversion into plantations. " As

of 2006, there were 2.7 million hectares of plantations, including 1.5

million hectares of palm oil plantations, " he said. Wirendro said that

out of the 550,000 hectares of forests felled for plantations in

Papua, 480,000 hectares had been allocated for growing palm oil. The

Forestry Ministry has said total palm oil plantations increased to 6.1

million hectares in 2006 from 1.1 million hectares in 1990.

http://www.savetheorangutan.co.uk/?p=1193

 

Pacific Island countries:

 

12) Geoff Lipsett-Moore, conservation planner for pacific island

countries with The Nature Conservancy, tells Business Spectator's

Giles Parkinson about the best hopes for saving the world's forests,

including what industry is doing to help the cause. Giles Parkinson:

So Jeff, what's the best hope of saving the world's forests? Geoff

Lipsett-Moore: I guess we're just in a time where there are both great

opportunities, but also potentially great disasters and for us, at the

moment, we see great opportunity and reduced emissions from

deforestation and degradation mechanism as being probably one of the

greatest incentives we've ever had to retain forests intact in

perpetuity. GP: So that's basically using the carbon market as it were

to sort of put a value on the forests, isn't it? GLM: It is. At the

moment REDD, (reintroduced emissions from deforestation and

degradation) is not on people's radar. It wasn't included in the

original Kyoto Protocol. We're hoping it's a part of the post 2012

agenda, so I guess for The Nature Conservancy it's a powerful

mechanism. It was an extremely powerful mechanism to try and deal with

probably as much as 20 per cent of the solution of the climate change

problem, so at the moment deforestation and degradation results in

about 20 per cent of emissions, so it helps us deal with potentially

as much as 20 per cent of that issue. GP: So specifically then, if an

agreement is struck then how does that actually help save a forest?

Could you explain exactly how that works? GLM: Well basically, areas

that would have been cleared, so flat, fertile, arable or accessible

lands are those lands that are likely to go under the blade or be

converted to river, might be oil palm, it might go under as forestry

arrangements, might be cleared for livestock. There're all sorts of

opportunities in the developing countries and of course many

developing countries want to develop and so they're looking at

industries. It's trying to find that right balance between those sorts

of developments, but also the retention of forests in some sensible

way, so they still retain their biodiversity benefits and ecosystem

services that the communities depend on. So the way it would

notionally work is that those areas that would have been cleared if

retained result in the capture of a certain amount of carbon. That

actually is worth a dollar value, not to be traded to actually

determine what those values would be. This will be determined by the

carbon pricing that's established at the time of the negotiations of

whatever the arrangement might be, but certainly The Nature

Conservancy's very keen to pursue this in the light of the

establishment of the national framework. So each country will

establish its own national framework. That national framework will

then determine the nature of the arrangements in each country and

that's probably the most powerful way post 2012 to actually secure

forests across multiple sectors.

http://www.businessspectator.com.au/bs.nsf/Article/Geoff-Lipsett-Moore-L5VAB?Ope\

nDocument & src=sph

 

 

Solomon Islands:

 

13) Government funds earmarked for replanting the diminishing tropical

forests in the Solomon Islands were diverted to buying sawmills and

chainsaws to fell more trees, the country's auditor-general has

reported. The funds were disbursed last year under a previous

government through half the members of the 50-seat parliament, five of

whom are ministers in the present government, including the Finance

Minister, Snyder Rini. The report, by the Office of the

Auditor-General, is among a pile of hard-hitting documents shown to

the Herald which detail irregular and inflated payments for projects

in the key forestry and fishery sectors, as well as in relief

operations for Gizo Island's tsunami disaster in April last year, the

inquiry into the 2006 Honiara riots, and support for national

athletes. Although the scandals occurred under the previous prime

minister Manasseh Sogavare, toppled in a no-confidence vote last

December, they are causing embarrassment to his successor, Derek

Sikua, because individuals named include MPs who crossed sides to his

government. In the forestry scandal, the difficulty is deepened

because Mark Roboliu Kemakeza, the forests minister for most of last

year and a first-term MP, is the younger brother of the former prime

minister Allan Kemakeza. He became forests minister under Dr Sikua,

who is serving a jail term for convictions related to political

violence in 2002.

http://www.smh.com.au/news/world/lop-chop-and-pork-barrel-forest-funds-row/2008/\

11/10/1226165481965.html

 

New Zealand:

 

14) Veteran campaigner for the environment, Pakuranga's Rosaleen

Nicholson, is " astonished " and " honoured " to be the recipient of a

Certificate of Recognition awarded by Manukau City Council. The

certificate recognises 35 years of voluntary service to eastern

communities as an advocate for the environment, particularly her work

with the Tamaki Estuary Protection Society, the Forest and Bird

Protection Society and the Tree Council. She refers to the comic

character Charlie Brown, whose catchphrase was: " You win some, you

lose some. Sometimes we save trees, sometimes we lose them, " says Mrs

Nicholson. Last year she was in the thick of a Tree Council protest

when a contractor chopped down a non-notified 200-plus year-old puriri

tree during a road-widening project for the Flat Bush Town Centre

development. " Now we have regular meetings with the council's

environmental management officers to find out which trees are notified

for chopping down, which are not and we can put in a word for their

protection. " Since Mrs Nicholson and her husband Douglas moved to

Pakuranga in 1973, she says she has seen a change in attitude by the

authorities, " not always good. " We have had to fight for things. " She

reflects on the 10 years it took to get the 10km stretch of

Mangemangeroa Reserve between Somerville Road and Shelly Park saved

from housing subdivision. " I have great pleasure in going there, " she

says. " I take people there often. The reserve contains important

remnants of coastal bush including the only remaining kohekohe and

tawa in this district. " Her favourite place, however, is Tahuna Torea,

on the Tamaki Estuary at Glendowie, saved from being turned into a

rubbish tip by the Tamaki Estuary Protection Society. She especially

enjoys visiting with children. Brought up on the South Island West

Coast surrounded by untouched forests, Mrs Nicholson was taught about

trees, water and wildlife by her mother and these days takes every

opportunity to talk to children about conservation.

http://www.times.co.nz/cms/news/2008/11/environment_champion_recognised_for_serv\

ice.php

 

15) Early this morning Greenpeace activists took action to stop

corporate dairy's assault on New Zealand forests and the climate. In

the central North Island huge swathes of forest are being cleared to

make way for industrial dairy mega farms. Well before dawn this

morning, in the forest near Tokoroa, several activists halted the

sharp end of the logging operation by locking themselves to heavy

equipment. Meanwhile, on nearby land recently converted from forest to

dairy pasture, another team have used rotary hoes to write CLIMATE

CRIME in 5m-high letters into the fresh pasture. We are calling for

the main political parties to commit to an immediate halt to forest

conversion for intensive dairy in the face of the worsening global

climate crisis. New Zealand's agriculture sector already emits 50 per

cent of our greenhouse gas emissions - more than double the emissions

of all transport combined. Deforestation releases huge amounts of

greenhouse gas. We estimate that annual emissions from the two largest

corporate conversion projects in the Central North Island alone equate

to the annual emissions from the Huntly coal fired power station.

Forests trap carbon beneath the soil and in trees. Like a sponge, they

soak up carbon dioxide gas from the atmosphere - the main greenhouse

gas contributing to climate change. Dairy conversion of forestry land

functions as a 'double whammy' on the climate destroying forests and

replacing them with one of the most greenhouse gas intensive forms of

land use. This chainsaw massacre and the ongoing expansion of

corporate, intensive dairy farming in New Zealand has got to stop.

http://weblog.greenpeace.org.nz/climate-change/fighting-climate-crime/

 

 

16) Another inappropriate dairy conversion has occurred in New Zealand

- this time on John Key's front lawn. A dwindling pine forest, some

dairy cows, several stumps and a truckload of Ready Lawn now adorn the

land at Mr Key's Helensville electorate office. A large billboard

reads: " Would John stop this climate crime? " Greenpeace - who

installed the new vista - called on the National Party leader to front

up to the issue of deforestation for intensive dairy farming. " The

National Party has consistently failed to meet the mark over climate

change, " said Greenpeace Senior Climate Campaigner Simon Boxer. " The

party rates badly on this issue when compared to almost every other

political party. " Yet this global crisis is escalating, and so is New

Zealand's contribution to it. We want to know where John Key's

commitment to tackling climate change is and how he and his party

would deal with agriculture's growing emissions. " Today's activity

follows non-violent direct action taken by Greenpeace yesterday in the

Central North Island, in which four activists locked themselves on to

logging equipment and another team rotary hoed 4-metre high letters

reading " climate crime " into freshly cleared pasture (1).Agriculture

makes up half of all New Zealand's emissions and these continue to

rise as more and more forest land is cleared to make way for corporate

farms. " We're seeing deforestation for corporate dairy on a scale not

seen before in New Zealand. Tens of thousands of hectares of forests

have already been cleared. Government figures suggest another half

million hectares is at risk; a quarter of the nation's total

plantation. " Not only is the deforestation causing annual carbon

emissions equivalent to the Huntly Power station, but the forests are

being replaced by industrial, intensive farms. This is one of the most

greenhouse gas intensive forms of land use. It's killing the climate

and destroying New Zealand's forestry and tourism sectors. " If ever

there was a climate crime, intensive dairy farming, with the

associated chainsaw massacre, is it.

http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PO0810/S00491.htm

 

 

17) A government plan to require all lumber and wood products made

from kwila to carry labels verifying that they come from

legally-logged forests is strongly supported by the NZ Forest Owners

Association. The plan, announced by forestry minister Jim Anderton on

Friday, follows calls for the government to prevent products from

illegally logged forests being imported or used in New Zealand. In

August this year, 10 forestry, wood product and environmental

organisations signed a joint statement calling for urgent action in

the face of widespread illegal logging in tropical rain forests. Kwila

(also known as merbau) is a tropical hardwood tree species used widely

in New Zealand for decking and outdoor furniture. The species, which

is native to South East Asia and the Pacific Islands, has been

targeted because it is thought to make up about 80 per cent of

illegally-sourced timber imported into New Zealand. NZFOA chief

executive David Rhodes says the government plan will not capture all

illegal imports, but is a practical first step that has forest owners'

support. " It will put a severe brake on the trade in the material that

we know comprises most of the problem, while allowing officials time

to work with their counterparts overseas to develop more comprehensive

international controls. "

http://naturealert.blogspot.com/2008/11/andertons-stand-against-illegal-logging.\

html

 

Australia:

 

18) Bulldozers rolled in to some of the last remaining koala habitats

on the South Coast yesterday, marking the start of what police fear

could be a divisive logging operation. Forests NSW workers plan to log

about 180 hectares of native eucalypt forest from the coast north of

Bermagui, for a mixture of wood veneer products and woodchips. But

environmentalists and local residents are planning a long campaign to

keep the forest undisturbed. New studies by the NSW Department of

Environment and Climate Change show only a handful of koalas remain in

the district - perhaps a dozen out of a Far South Coast population

once counted in the thousands. None have been found within the logging

zone itself, although the discovery of koala droppings suggest the

animals may move through the area from time to time. The NSW

Government said logging in the two zones north of Bermagui would not

affect the koalas. " Extensive surveys have shown there are no koalas

in the two compartments involved in the current harvest and few in the

South Coast area, " the Primary Industries Minister, Ian Macdonald,

said in a statement. A coalition of local environment groups, called

the South East Region Conservation Alliance, said that koalas may

still use the logging zone, and said a koala management plan for the

district was not yet complete. " These public forests are of critical

importance to the survival of the remnant of the koala population, "

said a spokesman, John Hibberd. " The remnant here is thought to be

about 10 to 12 individuals, and there's a very real chance that the

loss of this habitat, together with the pressures of climate change

and drought, could see them die out, " Mr Hibberd said. Koalas are

known to travel up to 50 kilometres in search of mates or food.

Protesters, some of whom volunteered in a koala-spotting survey over

the past two years, believe the logging would make the few remaining

animals more isolated and vulnerable to bushfires. Workers from Bruce

Mathie and Sons, the company that has a contract from Forests NSW to

carry out the logging operation, have been instructed to halt work if

any koalas are sighted.

http://earthhopenetwork.net/forum/showthread.php?tid=1390

 

19) Environmental protesters are accusing the Government of logging

old growth forest areas in East Gippsland that it promised to protect.

Several protesters have been arrested and charged on summons in the

last two days for chaining themselves to logging equipment at Brown

Mountain, near the Errinundra National Park. Dozens of protesters are

camped near the site, and have vowed to stay, despite authorities

setting up an exclusion zone. The group's spokeswoman, Lauren

Caulfield, claims the areas being logged this week are part of a State

Forest area earmarked for National Park. " At the last state election

nearly two years ago now, Premier Brumby was elected on a promise that

his government would protect 40,000 hectares of old growth forest

through East Gippsland, " she said. " We're still yet to see one iota of

that area protected, and while we're conducting and continuing to

conduct these negotiations with Government to secure these areas, the

areas themselves are already being logged. "

http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/10/29/2404689.htm

 

 

20) Police have begun operations to monitor and act on any protest

activity deemed illegal in the Bermagui State Forest. Inspector Garry

Huard from Batemans Bay police confirmed extra police from the

southern region including a rescue team have arrived in the area as

the logging activity began this week. Forest NSW has begun logging

compartments 2004 and 2005 to the southwest of the intersection of the

Cobargo and Bermagui roads. Police say they are in contact with

logging contractors and in discussion with protestors. " We will be

posted out there on site for as long as they are required with their

role to ensure any protest activity takes places lawfully and the

logging contractors can do their work, " Inspector Huard said. The

police presence did place a strain on local resources but every step

was being in put place to ensure service for normal duties was not

interrupted, he said.Police said the protestors had a right to protest

but police were taking a zero tolerance approach to any illegal

activity and would prosecute anyone found to be doing the wrong

thing.Whether the protestors would be setting up a camp as they did

with the Gulaga compartment last year was unclear but police would

continue discussion on a designated site and the Bega Valley Shire

Council was also being consulted. " Protestors on site so far have been

well behaved, " he said. Forest protest at bus stopMore than 40

community members from all walks of life took time off to meet at the

Bermagui-Cobargo turnoff on Monday morning. They were gathered in a

peaceful protest against the logging of the Bermagui State Forest for

woodchips. " There is a perception amongst the forest conservation

community that there is a concerted effort across the eastern states

to mount a co-ordinated pillage of contentious native forest areas "

said Tony Whan, forest activist with South East Forest Rescue. " The

Upper Florentine in Tasmania, Valley of the Giants in East Gippsland,

and Bermagui in the South East of NSW are being simultaneously

logged. "

http://narooma.yourguide.com.au/news/local/news/general/police-praise-forest-pro\

test-so-far/1346761.aspx

 

21) The NSW government is negotiating to have more of the state's

rainforests added to the Gondwana World Heritage area. NSW Environment

Minister Carmel Tebbutt said the government was in talks with the

commonwealth to add more rainforest reserves to the World Heritage

Tentative List. The list would be a compilation of all the sites the

federal government considers worthy of a World Heritage listing, which

would then be considered by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee in

2010. The existing 366,500 hectare Gondwana heritage site, which

covers rainforests in NSW and Queensland, was originally added to the

World Heritage List in 1986, with further additions in 1994. " Few

places on earth contain so many plants and animals which remain

relatively unchanged from their fossil ancestors, " Ms Tebbutt told

parliament.

http://news.theage.com.au/national/nsw-rainforests-may-be-heritagelisted-2008102\

8-5adi.html

 

22) The Tasmanian Greens today expressed disappointment at Premier

David Bartlett's apparent refusal to consider visiting and walking

through the high-conservation value forest in the Florentine Valley

that is at the centre of the current disputes between

environmentalists and loggers. Greens Leader Nick McKim MP, who made

the offer to visit the Florentine Valley to the Premier in Question

Time today, said although the Premier had appeared to rule out

visiting the area with Mr McKim, he had in fact issued a challenge by

stating that he didn't believe the Mr McKim could keep up with him on

his mountain bike. " I'm not sure whether I could beat the Premier on a

mountain bike or not, but I'm prepared to try if it gets him into the

threatened areas of the beautiful Florentine Valley. " " I would be

prepared to walk, fly, drive, ride or even crawl if it would expose Mr

Bartlett to the magnificent carbon-rich forest that is being trashed

under his government. " " It's now up to Mr Bartlett to put his legs

where his mouth was and accept the challenge. " " The current protest in

the Florentine is an attempt to prevent the construction of a logging

road into pristine areas of the forest – for David Bartlett to say he

has already ridden his bicycle through the area completely misses the

point. " http://tas.greens.org.au/News/view_MR.php?ActionID=3364

 

23) The sound of hammers banging and paint brushes slapping echoes

around the tall trees and ferny glades of the Upper Florentine

wilderness. Anti-logging activists at Protest Camp Florentine -- or

Camp Flozza, as it is known locally -- on the main tourist route to

Lake Pedder, are busy rebuilding their roadside information shed,

destroyed by fire last week in a late-night attack. Nearby is the

burnt-out shell of a car -- axe holes still visible in its roof --

from which a sleeping member of the Still Wild Still Threatened

protest group escaped before his vehicle was allegedly torched last

Thursday night. Police are investigating if there is enough evidence

to lay charges relating to the late-night visit by unknown parties to

Camp Flozza. Not that the 15 activists living at the bush camp 100km

west of Hobart near the timber town of Maydena are unprepared for such

assaults. But their vigilant focus remains on the dawn when they

believe Forestry Tasmania will move in to destroy their protest camp,

complete with its tree-sits, suspended platforms, wintering hut and

outside bush kitchen. After two years of protests -- the anniversary

party is on Saturday -- camp residents are preparing for new conflicts

between protesters and Forestry Tasmania, police and loggers in the

Upper Florentine Valley. Miranda Gibson, a fragile-looking teacher

from Brisbane who specialises in caring for special-needs pupils, has

been living rough in the Florentine Camp run by the Still Wild Still

Threatened group for the past year. She endured a hard winter, with

snow on the ground, during which the activist presence at Camp Flozza

shrunk to just four cold and bush-bound members enduring icy winds off

The Thumbs and Sawback Ranges. But that experience did not prepare

quietly spoken Ms Gibson, 27, for the alleged confrontation with

timber workers eight days ago in an immobilised car blocking access to

a nearby logging coupe.

http://www.themercury.com.au/article/2008/10/29/35261_tasmania-news.html

 

24) Resources Minister David Llewellyn yesterday said a new strategy

was being drafted, looking at the future of forests and the industry.

Mr Llewellyn said former Premier's Department head Evan Rolley would

play a key role in the nine-month review. Mr Llewellyn said the

review, to be conducted by the Forests and Forest Industry Council,

would consider the views of stakeholders, including environmentalists,

and look at the availability of timber from plantations and native

forests. Mr Rolley, a former Forestry Tasmania chief executive, is

expected to help assess the impact of future carbon trading credits on

resource availability, and on global opportunities for new forest

products. Mr Rolley remains on the government payroll despite

resigning in May, when then Premier Paul Lennon, who had appointed him

nine months earlier, quit. Mr Llewellyn said a review of the role and

function of the Private Forests Tasmania (PFT) was also started. " The

review is in response to changing priorities in the forest sector and

had been strongly endorsed by the PFT board, " he said. The row

continued yesterday over attacks allegedly carried out by loggers last

week. In Parliament, Liberal resources spokesman Jeremy Rockliff

called on the Government to " get serious " about addressing inadequate

legislative protection for loggers.

http://www.themercury.com.au/article/2008/10/30/35461_tasmania-news.html

 

25) Visitors to Hobart's Salamanca market today are being confronted

with a burnt out four wheel drive that was at the centre of a recent

violent dispute in the Florentine Valley. Forest activists claim the

car was doused in petrol and set alight during a confrontation in the

disputed forest coupe last week. Supporter Bill Harvey says the car's

on show at the market to raise awareness of the logging of old growth

forests. Mr Harvey says many people at Salamanca Market are stopping

to look at the car. " Salamanca is a very busy area thousands of

tourists are coming past here and they're very interested in what's

happening in Tasmania, " Mr Harvey said. " People come to Tasmania to

see the forests and they're very upset at the continuing destruction

of high conservation value forest here, " he said.

http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/11/01/2407599.htm

 

26) In Tasmania, hard-hit forest contractors are seeking a federally

funded exit package to allow them to leave the industry " with dignity "

and to foster the creation of larger, more sustainable businesses.

Tasmanian forest contractor Rodney Bishop said the industry was " in

limbo " with the Gunns mill stalled. Contractors had to battle low

prices and short-term contracts. " It's tough; people are struggling --

really, really struggling, " Mr Bishop said. As chairman of the

Tasmanian Forest Contractors Association, Mr Bishop has asked the Rudd

Government to help contractors leave the industry, thereby

strengthening the position of those who remain. " We want to give

people a choice, rather than being pushed out, " he said. Greens leader

Bob Brown said a national forest industry plan would be throwing good

money after bad. Senator Brown said $1 billion had been given to the

Tasmanian forest industry alone in the past two decades, while it

continued to shed jobs and failed to develop downstream processing.

" The industry has simply gone and plundered every potential for making

profit without the diversification (out of native forests and into

plantations) that was always promised, " Senator Brown said. The

CFMEU's Mr O'Connor said a national industry plan would be justified

on the basis of the benefit to the current account deficit alone. He

appeared to back government funding for infrastructure to kick-start

stalled investments, such as the Gunns pulp mill. " If a proposal

stacks up in terms of environmental standards and economic

sustainability, you would be foolish to sit on your hands, " Mr

O'Connor said.

http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,24598700-2702,00.html

 

 

27) Forest activists have outlined a deal to end their high profile

blockade in the Tasmania's southern wilderness. They have promised to

halt the protest in return for a moratorium on logging what they

describe as high conservation areas. The blockade in the Upper

Florentine Valley has been at the centre of some violent disputes. The

forest fight escalated last week when seven people were charged with

assault and trespass after activists were allegedly attacked by

contractors. Police are also investigating another incident in which

two protesters' cars were torched. Ula Majewski from Still Wild Still

Threatened has today outlined a truce deal. She wants all logging and

road operations in the Huon and Derwent Valleys to cease while a

lasting compromise is nutted out with the State and Federal

Governments. " The current status quo is ripping apart forests, it's

ripping apart communities and it is ripping apart contractors, " Ms

Majewski said. The Forest Industries Association has dismissed the

proposal as a media stunt. The Chairman Julian Amos is calling on the

State and Federal Governments to reject it. He says the terms of the

deal are unacceptable. " This is nothing more than a media stunt, they

know the Government will not agree to such conditions, " Mr Amos said.

" These conditions are 'we are breaking the law, we will agree not to

break the law if you agree to our demands'. " " No government can agree

to those sort of pre-conditions being set.

http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/11/03/2408470.htm

 

28) The Tasmanian Government has ruled out re-negotiating any forest

agreements in response to a call for a truce by protesters. Some

southern forest activists have promised to wind up their blockade in

exchange for an end to all logging operations in the area. Forest

activists say they'll end a two year blockade in the Florentine Valley

if the State Government is willing to negotiate. They want a new

agreement brokered ending logging in parts of the Derwent and Huon

Valleys. Ula Majewski from Still Wild Still Threatened says there's no

time to waste. " The time is now to find a solution to this problem, "

she said. Julian Amos from the Forest Industry Association says the

agreement would have catastrophic consequences. " The saw mills will

close down, material for vaneer plants will no longer be available,

pulp wood will no longer be available, " he said. The State Government

says it doesn't deal with people who break the law.

http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/11/03/2409116.htm?section=business

 

29) A conservation program aimed at protecting endangered woodland

areas has been launched at Molong. TransGrid staff from across NSW

gathered with the local community and Greening Australia

representatives to launch the environmental initiative. The Molong

Grassy Woodland Community Restoration Project will involve

revegetation experts, school students, Landcare groups and staff from

TransGrid and Greening Australia. In the next three years, the program

will aim to protect and enhance a 25-hectare Grassy Box Woodland

remnant on the TransGrid property adjacent to its Molong substation.

At the launch, Toby Jones from Greening Australia presented TransGrid

manager, Paul Phillips, with a new plan of management for the remnant

woodland, prepared by environmental consultant Donna Johnson. " This is

a timely project for a special place, " Mr Jones said. " It's great to

see TransGrid committing to the care of its natural assets through

practical action involving the local community. " When you look around

it's easy to see that the area has been given the tick of approval by

Superb Parrots and a whole host of other birds. " " People at the launch

planted 60 trees and then went for a plant identification walk through

the woodland. " They saw firsthand the amazing understorey and great

potential for enhancement, enjoyment and understanding promised by the

site. " Grassy Box Woodland is classified as endangered in NSW, with 95

per cent of it gone in the Central West. The Molong Grassy Woodland

Community Restoration Project is part of the award-winning GreenGrid

project.

http://wellington.yourguide.com.au/news/local/news/environment/protection-for-wo\

odlands/1351010.aspx

 

30) The remote, beautiful and poorly known rainforests of Cape York

Peninsula tell a special story about Australia's historic and

present-day connections to New Guinea. Life in the Cape York

Rainforest highlights these connections by examining the fascinating

biology of some of the most spectacular animals shared between the two

regions. The author recounts his own ground-breaking research on

'cross-dressing' Eclectus parrots, musical palm cockatoos and

multi-coloured pythons, together with the exotic lifestyles of other

animals, while painting the bigger picture of the past when Australia

and New Guinea were joined by extensive land bridges. Australia's

disconnection from New Guinea is probably only temporary, and even

today many bird species continue to fly the short distance between the

two landmasses. Whether just browsing the beautiful photos and

informative captions, or reading it in its entirety, readers will gain

a greater understanding of the unique attributes of our Cape York

rainforests. http://www.publish.csiro.au/nid/20/pid/5972.htm

 

31) Forest campaigners are proposing a concrete step towards the

resolution of the divisive Tasmanian forest debate and the protection

of our old growth forests and we need your help ASAP! Before November

10th, please follow the links to the politicians below and tell them

that you are urging them to put a moratorium on logging and roading in

old growth and high conservation value areas in Tasmania's Southern

Forests and enter into urgent negotiations to secure the future of

these forests as well as an equitable outcome for forest logging

contractors. The Australian (4/11/08) reports In Tasmania, hard-hit

forest contractors are seeking a federally funded exit package to

allow them to leave the industry " with dignity " . The time is right to

secure the future of our forests and forest workers. There are great

examples where stakeholder discussions between conservationists,

industry and government have delivered win-win solutions to

long-running forest conflicts. PLEAE EMAIL OUR LEADERS TODAY!!!!

http://woodchipwalk.com/2008/11/05/a-solution-to-the-forest-debate/

 

32) Forestry Tasmania says it is prepared to meet conservationists to

try to resolve tensions in the Southern Forests. Forestry wants

activists to abandon their protest camp which has been the site of

several confrontations. The tension in Tasmania's Upper Florentine

Valley escalated last week when seven people were charged over an

alleged attack by forest workers at a protest camp. Police are also

investigating the torching of two of the protesters' vehicles. The

activists have offered a truce with Forestry, if it agrees to a

moratorium on old growth logging. The company has dismissed the call

but its Managing Director, Bob Gordon says he is prepared to meet

protest representatives, if they leave their camp. " It's an illegal

structure, a safety risk, a health hazard, " Mr Gordon said. Mr Gordon

says he has contacted the Commissioner of Police, Darren Hine,

requesting that he also attend the meeting.

http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/11/05/2410461.htm

 

33) New evidence has come to light of koala activity less than two

kilometers of the current logging activity in the Bermagui State

Forest. National Park ranger Greg Watts, who also is a part-time

Landcare officer for the Eurobodalla Shire Council, was conducting

surveys in Gulaga National Park 10 months ago when he came across a

young male koala on a track. He was able to photograph the koala

before it wandered off casually into the forest, and he said its

parents would probably also be in the area. The sighting took place

just north of the Bermagui-Cobargo Road within close proximity of the

current logging activity in the Bermagui State Forest. Surveys

conducted by the Five Forests groups had also located Koala scat and

tracks as far south as the Murrah and Tanja. " They are very secretive

and males like this are quite territorial, " Mr Watts said. Koalas have

historically been quite common in the area according local Mal Dibden

of Tilba Tilba, who serves on the Gulaga National Park board of

management. Mr Dibden has lived in the area since 1948 and said

sightings were reasonably common in the Dignams Creek area as well to

the west in the Kooraban National Park, which gets it name from the

Aboriginal word for Koala. Koalas also used to be common within the

township of Bermagui including on Aub Hosking's property on the

Bermagui River downstream from the school, as well as further down the

river at the Crossing education centre. Mr Dibden said he had concerns

about the impact of the logging on erosion that could impact on the

Bermagui River and its tourism and oyster farm, while the sanctuary

zones at Meads Bay could also be impacted on as did the Long Swamp

significant wetland. He said he was not against logging but that he

failed to understand the merits of logging an area that should be a

wilderness gateway to the area.

http://narooma.yourguide.com.au/news/local/news/general/koala-sighted-near-loggi\

ng/1352827.aspx

 

34) People opposed to controversial logging work in a New South Wales

far south coast forest have taken their fight to Sydney today.

Harvesting began last week in the Bermagui forest where police have

set up an exclusion zone to keep protesters away from the logging

work. Conservationists say the Bermagui forest is koala habitat and

should also be retained for its value as a carbon sink. However, the

Department of Primary Industries' Forestry division says the forest is

regrowth and provides an important log supply. John Hibberd from the

South-East Region Conservation Alliance says a deputation will meet

Government representatives in Sydney today to put the case against

logging, not only at Bermagui, but in native forests throughout the

region. " As they get older more and more carbon is stored in them and

we believe if native forest logging is stopped in Australia, a massive

saving in carbon emissions could be made at the stroke of a pen, right

now the state and federal governments across Australia could massively

reduce the carbon emissions of this country, " he said.

http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/11/06/2411726.htm

 

35) Wilderness Society forest campaigner Luke Chamberlain says the

equation is simple: 92% of Victorian old-growth forest has been lost

since European settlement. Brown Mountain is among the best still

standing. POSTMAN'S Track is a dividing line. Heading down into what

locals call the Valley of the Giants, about seven hours drive east of

Melbourne, thick old-growth forest soars up to 50 metres on both sides

of the skinny trail. But there is an arbitrary distinction. On the

right is Errinundra National Park. On the left is forest available to

the timber industry. In the view of conservationists, it is soon to be

" smashed into oblivion " . The low grumble of a chainsaw can be heard

about a kilometre away. Before the last state election the Victorian

Government made what reads like a landmark pledge: no more logging in

significant strands of old-growth forest, effective immediately. About

two weeks ago, bulldozers moved into Brown Mountain in far East

Gippsland, a small pocket of forest containing trees estimated to be

more than 300 years old, and began clearfelling. How does this add up?

While the ALP's pre-election rhetoric said old-growth logging did not

make sense from an environmental or a commercial perspective, Brown

Mountain did not make the cut as a " significant strand " , and was left

out when maps of protected areas were drawn. Environmentalists were

dismayed — and not just because they believe Brown Mountain is the

heart of East Gippsland old growth. They found that some areas mapped

to be protected in East Gippsland were not actually old growth, but

regenerating young forest and, in one case, a cattle paddock. The

boundaries are now being revisited. Just as significantly, they cite a

recent Department of Sustainability and Environment corporate plan

that says old-growth forest will potentially be worth a truckload of

money under emissions trading, and should be managed accordingly. This

was backed by Australian National University research that found

Gippsland old growth is extraordinarily carbon rich.

 

36) The global credit crisis is hitting the Green Triangle's economic

backbone with the forestry sector feeling the pinch. ABARE's

Australian Forest and Wood Products Statistics Report, released

yesterday, showed a 5pc growth in the nation's forest exports to $2.5b

for 2007-08, driven by woodchip export growth. But Timbercorp's

forestry general manager Tim Browning said while the sector had

performed strongly, " the world changed about two months ago " .

" Whatever statistics happened up until September 30 are totally

irrelevant going forward because of the credit crisis emanating from

America that has now taken control of the whole global economy, which

has depressed consumption and business credit, " he said. " It will have

a big impact on the whole economy and that doesn't matter what sector

you are in, unless you are a lawyer or accountant, in which case I

think you will do very nicely. " Mr Browning said raw material

producers in all sectors would be hit hard as downstream processors

reduced production. " The redeeming factor for Australian exporters is

the Australian dollar has collapsed by about 40pc, which has made our

exports a lot cheaper to our principal trading partners, " he said.

" It's not going to appease the impact of manufacturers needing to

reduce production, but what it will do is take Australia from being a

high-cost seller when the Aussie dollar was almost one for one to the

American dollar to being a very low cost supplier. " Mr Browning said a

modest prediction of the impact on Timbercorp next year would be a 10

to 20pc cut in exports, but it was hard to quantify how the market

would act. He said the downturn in harvesting was unlikely to cost

jobs. " We need to look at the efficiency with which we use staff, but

are not looking at shedding staff - however no-one's job is ever

guaranteed in these types of times, " he said. Mr Browning said the key

factor delaying employment of forestry staff was the lack of export

facilities, with blow-outs in construction of infrastructure at the

Port of Portland and the Penola Pulp Mill project still being four

years away from accepting chips, if it is built.

http://www.borderwatch.com.au/archives/1736

 

37) Surely, the aims of " environmentalists " in their outcry over

timber harvesting at Brown Mountain would fall within the " wise use

principles " of conservation? Full protection for a portion of the

forest for all time, sustainable use of a portion of the forest for

human endeavour and the regeneration of harvested forest. This is what

happens now. Australian forestry is among the best and most regulated

in the world and we should all support the good environmental outcomes

that flow from that. We do not have to look far to see the

alternative. The emotional claptrap put forward by various writers

(Letters, 12/11), — failing to recognise that more than 90% of

Victoria's forests are permanently reserved — does little to foster

the integrity of the environment movement. The fact is fire is the

ultimate determinant of forest structure in Victoria; therefore the

environment movement should be bringing pressure to bear on land

managers to better manage our forests for fire, rather than campaigns

based on ideology that aim to have the remaining 9% of forest locked

up. Sustainable use with adequate protection, not preservation, is the

key to conservation. Max Rheese, executive director, Australian

Environment Foundation, Benalla

http://www.theage.com.au/opinion/letters/conservation-not-preservation-20081112-\

5ny2.html

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