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Watching a funny film boosts the way blood vessels function, a study

says.

Researchers from the University of Maryland School of Medicine in

Baltimore compared the effects of watching funny and stressful films.

Stress caused blood flow to slow by around 35%, but laughter

increased it by around 22%, they told the American College of

Cardiology.

UK heart experts said there was increasing interest in the idea that

positive emotions benefited health.

The US team studied 20 healthy, non-smoking volunteers, with an

average age of 33.

They watched either a segment of a film which would cause mental

stress, such as the opening part of Saving Private Ryan, or a segment

of a film which would make them laugh, such as King Pin.

At least 48 hours later, they were shown a film which would cause the

opposite effect to the first.

Before watching each film, the volunteers fasted overnight and were

tested to see how well blood vessels in the brachial artery in the

arm responded to a sudden increase in blood flow, in a test called a

flow-mediated vasodilation.

Volunteers watched a 15-minute segment of the film while lying down

in a temperature-controlled room.

After the film was shown, their blood vessels were tested again.

'Laughing cuts heart risk'

No difference was seen in blood vessel dilation between the two

groups before they watched the films.

But brachial artery flow was reduced in 14 of the 20 volunteers

following the film clips that caused mental stress.

In contrast, beneficial blood vessel relaxation, or vasodilation, was

increased in 19 of the 20 volunteers after they watched the film

segments that generated laughter.

The researchers suggested laughter caused the tissue that forms the

inner lining of blood vessels, the endothelium, to expand in order to

increase blood flow.

The endothelium is known to have a powerful effect on blood vessel

tone and regulates blood flow, adjusts coagulation and blood

thickening, and secretes chemicals and other substances in response

to wounds, infections or irritation.

It also plays an important role in the development of cardiovascular

disease.

Impairment of the function of the lining of blood vessels is an early

sign of cardiovascular problems.

Hormone levels

Michael Miller, director of preventive cardiology at the University

of Maryland Medical Center, who led the research, said: " The

endothelium is the first line in the development of atherosclerosis

or hardening of the arteries, so, given the results of our study, it

is conceivable that laughing may be important to maintain a healthy

endothelium, and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.

" At the very least, laughter offsets the impact of mental stress,

which is harmful to the endothelium. "

He added: " Thirty minutes of exercise three times a week, and 15

minutes of laughter on a daily basis is probably good for the

vascular system. "

Professor Andrew Steptoe, British Heart Foundation Professor of

Psychology at University College London, said: " The results of this

study are interesting but not unexpected.

" There is increasing scientific interest in the possibility that

positive emotional states are beneficial to health. If this is the

case, we need to understand the biological processes involved.

" We have shown associations between positive emotional states such as

happiness and low levels of the stress hormone cortisol, and people

with a more positive outlook also appear to be less affected by

stressful events.

" Whether these effects are significant for health remains to be seen. "

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I recently decided I need to watch more comedies and lay off a bit on the

gritty crime dramas and obscure art films I usually favor. After a few

weeks I realized why I don't usually watch " funny " movies...most of them

just aren't.

 

Love,

Anna

 

 

> [Original Message]

> heartwerk <heartwork

>

> 3/8/2005 1:16:25 AM

> Laughter IS Good For You - BBC website

>

>

>

> Watching a funny film boosts the way blood vessels function, a study

> says.

> Researchers from the University of Maryland School of Medicine in

> Baltimore compared the effects of watching funny and stressful films.

> Stress caused blood flow to slow by around 35%, but laughter

> increased it by around 22%, they told the American College of

> Cardiology.

> UK heart experts said there was increasing interest in the idea that

> positive emotions benefited health.

> The US team studied 20 healthy, non-smoking volunteers, with an

> average age of 33.

> They watched either a segment of a film which would cause mental

> stress, such as the opening part of Saving Private Ryan, or a segment

> of a film which would make them laugh, such as King Pin.

> At least 48 hours later, they were shown a film which would cause the

> opposite effect to the first.

> Before watching each film, the volunteers fasted overnight and were

> tested to see how well blood vessels in the brachial artery in the

> arm responded to a sudden increase in blood flow, in a test called a

> flow-mediated vasodilation.

> Volunteers watched a 15-minute segment of the film while lying down

> in a temperature-controlled room.

> After the film was shown, their blood vessels were tested again.

> 'Laughing cuts heart risk'

> No difference was seen in blood vessel dilation between the two

> groups before they watched the films.

> But brachial artery flow was reduced in 14 of the 20 volunteers

> following the film clips that caused mental stress.

> In contrast, beneficial blood vessel relaxation, or vasodilation, was

> increased in 19 of the 20 volunteers after they watched the film

> segments that generated laughter.

> The researchers suggested laughter caused the tissue that forms the

> inner lining of blood vessels, the endothelium, to expand in order to

> increase blood flow.

> The endothelium is known to have a powerful effect on blood vessel

> tone and regulates blood flow, adjusts coagulation and blood

> thickening, and secretes chemicals and other substances in response

> to wounds, infections or irritation.

> It also plays an important role in the development of cardiovascular

> disease.

> Impairment of the function of the lining of blood vessels is an early

> sign of cardiovascular problems.

> Hormone levels

> Michael Miller, director of preventive cardiology at the University

> of Maryland Medical Center, who led the research, said: " The

> endothelium is the first line in the development of atherosclerosis

> or hardening of the arteries, so, given the results of our study, it

> is conceivable that laughing may be important to maintain a healthy

> endothelium, and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.

> " At the very least, laughter offsets the impact of mental stress,

> which is harmful to the endothelium. "

> He added: " Thirty minutes of exercise three times a week, and 15

> minutes of laughter on a daily basis is probably good for the

> vascular system. "

> Professor Andrew Steptoe, British Heart Foundation Professor of

> Psychology at University College London, said: " The results of this

> study are interesting but not unexpected.

> " There is increasing scientific interest in the possibility that

> positive emotional states are beneficial to health. If this is the

> case, we need to understand the biological processes involved.

> " We have shown associations between positive emotional states such as

> happiness and low levels of the stress hormone cortisol, and people

> with a more positive outlook also appear to be less affected by

> stressful events.

> " Whether these effects are significant for health remains to be seen. "

>

To send an email to -

>

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It is difficult to find things to watch that are really funny. I suppose

the best way to go about it is to cut down on the stressful viewing instead.

 

Jo

 

> I recently decided I need to watch more comedies and lay off a bit on the

> gritty crime dramas and obscure art films I usually favor. After a few

> weeks I realized why I don't usually watch " funny " movies...most of them

> just aren't.

>

> Love,

> Anna

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i'd have to be a hermit in a cave Jo Cwazy Mar 8, 2005 11:32 AM Re: Laughter IS Good For You - BBC website It is difficult to find things to watch that are really funny. I supposethe best way to go about it is to cut down on the stressful viewing instead.Jo

What you see is what you get

You've made your bed, you better lie in it

You choose your leaders and place your trust

As their lies wash you down and their promises rust

You'll see kidney machines replaced by rockets and guns

And the public wants what the public gets

But I don't get what this society wants

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