Guest guest Posted February 26, 2007 Report Share Posted February 26, 2007 At first, it seems like he may have a valid point in mentioning jobs lost, but it doesn't take much digging to find that this is not a valid argument. Here is a quote from Diet for a New America by John Robbins: " The turnover rate among slaughterhouse workers is the highest of any occupation in the country. The Excel Corporation plant in Dodge City, KS, for example, had a turnover rate of 43% per month in 1980 - the equivalent of a complete turnover of its entire 500 person workforce every two and a half months " and further... " It is a terribly difficult atmosphere in which to work. According to the US Labor Department statistics, the rate of injury in meat-packing houses is the highest of any occupation in the nation. Every year, over 30% of packing-house workers suffer on-the-job injuries requiring medical attention. " There is more, but this is the basics, the facts. It may sound outdated because John's book was written in the 80s, but it's still valid. Do these sound like jobs we need to be protecting? From Answers.com http://www.answers.com/topic/meat-packing, I found more info. Here is an excerpt: " At the end of the twentieth century, automation had not replaced manual labor and the extensive use of sharp knives and other hand tools. Workers were still lifting and lugging heavy carcasses, abattoir floors were slippery, and workers suffered from exposure due to the need for continuous refrigeration systems. Despite American Meat Institute (AMI) and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) guidelines, 36 percent of meat packing employees are injured on the job each year. The meat packing industry still has the highest injury rate of any U.S. industry. As long as there is no economical and reliable cutting machinery that can accommodate the physical variety of animal carcasses, processing will continue to be a manual operation. In the early 1990s, the industry's rate of cumulative trauma disorders (CTDs) was higher than all other manufacturing industries. The illness usually took the form of carpal tunnel syndrome, in which repeated, rapid, and forceful motions pinch and compress the nerve that runs through the wrist to the hand. Lower back and various tendon disorders were also reported. Underreporting of injury and illness still remains a chronic problem, as the majority of the meat packing workforce is comprised of illegal aliens. Two of the nation's largest meat packers, IBP, Inc. and John Morrell, were cited in 1987 by OSHA for underreporting or failing to record injuries and illnesses. Both companies contested the OSHA fines, which were greatly reduced. " And still more about current conditions (same link): " Rapid consolidation put control of 80 percent of the beef slaughter industry and 60 percent of the hog slaughter industry into the hands of Tyson, ConAgra, and Cargill. The top five beef companies (Tyson, Excel, Swift, Farmland, and Smithfield) control 89 percent of steer and heifer slaughter. Despite the large revenues of these companies (Cargill's sales topped $50 billion in 2002), the profit margin remains precariously thin, with expected profit levels running around 2 percent. As a result, meat processing companies look to cut costs and maintain the lowest possible operating expenses. As a result of the need to keep expenses low, the meat packing industry has been a long-time opponent of workers' unions and pays well below the national average. Employing recent immigrants has become standard practice. According to David Bacon in The American Prospect, " Today, Spanish is the language on the floor of almost every plant. Most workers come from Mexico, with smaller numbers from Central America. Refugees from Bosnia, Vietnam, and even the Sudan are a growing presence in some areas, but the vast majority of meat-packing workers are Latinos. " During the late 1990s and early 2000s, the meat packing industry received negative publicity for its employment of illegal aliens, as well as its dangerous and low-paying working conditions. " I'm sorry to make this so long. I just felt it was important. You can see after reading this why it is so important for us to make sure we don't lose these jobs. They say that if the slaughterhouse walls were windows, everyone would be a vegetarian. Even more proof. Jen <<This may be a duh thing to a lot of you, but how DO you respond to the whole job argument? Someone told me that once and I didn't know how to reply. I said it would seem to me that the extra farming land would help make up for those jobs, but I didn't know that for a fact. >> ______________________________\ ____ Finding fabulous fares is fun. Let FareChase search your favorite travel sites to find flight and hotel bargains. http://farechase./promo-generic-14795097 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 26, 2007 Report Share Posted February 26, 2007 wow! Thank you. I just read " The Jungle " about 2 months ago. I think what surprises me the most is how little has changed/progressed since then! It is unreal. Jen <thefourlakes wrote: At first, it seems like he may have a valid point in mentioning jobs lost, but it doesn't take much digging to find that this is not a valid argument. Here is a quote from Diet for a New America by John Robbins: " The turnover rate among slaughterhouse workers is the highest of any occupation in the country. The Excel Corporation plant in Dodge City, KS, for example, had a turnover rate of 43% per month in 1980 - the equivalent of a complete turnover of its entire 500 person workforce every two and a half months " and further... " It is a terribly difficult atmosphere in which to work. According to the US Labor Department statistics, the rate of injury in meat-packing houses is the highest of any occupation in the nation. Every year, over 30% of packing-house workers suffer on-the-job injuries requiring medical attention. " There is more, but this is the basics, the facts. It may sound outdated because John's book was written in the 80s, but it's still valid. Do these sound like jobs we need to be protecting? From Answers.com http://www.answers.com/topic/meat-packing, I found more info. Here is an excerpt: " At the end of the twentieth century, automation had not replaced manual labor and the extensive use of sharp knives and other hand tools. Workers were still lifting and lugging heavy carcasses, abattoir floors were slippery, and workers suffered from exposure due to the need for continuous refrigeration systems. Despite American Meat Institute (AMI) and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) guidelines, 36 percent of meat packing employees are injured on the job each year. The meat packing industry still has the highest injury rate of any U.S. industry. As long as there is no economical and reliable cutting machinery that can accommodate the physical variety of animal carcasses, processing will continue to be a manual operation. In the early 1990s, the industry's rate of cumulative trauma disorders (CTDs) was higher than all other manufacturing industries. The illness usually took the form of carpal tunnel syndrome, in which repeated, rapid, and forceful motions pinch and compress the nerve that runs through the wrist to the hand. Lower back and various tendon disorders were also reported. Underreporting of injury and illness still remains a chronic problem, as the majority of the meat packing workforce is comprised of illegal aliens. Two of the nation's largest meat packers, IBP, Inc. and John Morrell, were cited in 1987 by OSHA for underreporting or failing to record injuries and illnesses. Both companies contested the OSHA fines, which were greatly reduced. " And still more about current conditions (same link): " Rapid consolidation put control of 80 percent of the beef slaughter industry and 60 percent of the hog slaughter industry into the hands of Tyson, ConAgra, and Cargill. The top five beef companies (Tyson, Excel, Swift, Farmland, and Smithfield) control 89 percent of steer and heifer slaughter. Despite the large revenues of these companies (Cargill's sales topped $50 billion in 2002), the profit margin remains precariously thin, with expected profit levels running around 2 percent. As a result, meat processing companies look to cut costs and maintain the lowest possible operating expenses. As a result of the need to keep expenses low, the meat packing industry has been a long-time opponent of workers' unions and pays well below the national average. Employing recent immigrants has become standard practice. According to David Bacon in The American Prospect, " Today, Spanish is the language on the floor of almost every plant. Most workers come from Mexico, with smaller numbers from Central America. Refugees from Bosnia, Vietnam, and even the Sudan are a growing presence in some areas, but the vast majority of meat-packing workers are Latinos. " During the late 1990s and early 2000s, the meat packing industry received negative publicity for its employment of illegal aliens, as well as its dangerous and low-paying working conditions. " I'm sorry to make this so long. I just felt it was important. You can see after reading this why it is so important for us to make sure we don't lose these jobs. They say that if the slaughterhouse walls were windows, everyone would be a vegetarian. Even more proof. Jen <<This may be a duh thing to a lot of you, but how DO you respond to the whole job argument? Someone told me that once and I didn't know how to reply. I said it would seem to me that the extra farming land would help make up for those jobs, but I didn't know that for a fact. >> ________ Finding fabulous fares is fun. Let FareChase search your favorite travel sites to find flight and hotel bargains. http://farechase./promo-generic-14795097 Sucker-punch spam with award-winning protection. Try the free Mail Beta. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 26, 2007 Report Share Posted February 26, 2007 Ooooh, my goodness... I read The Jungle in high school, this was after I became a vegetarian, and that was one crazy book!!! L Friend <mountain_laurel1183 wrote: wow! Thank you. I just read " The Jungle " about 2 months ago. I think what surprises me the most is how little has changed/progressed since then! It is unreal. Jen <thefourlakes wrote: At first, it seems like he may have a valid point in mentioning jobs lost, but it doesn't take much digging to find that this is not a valid argument. Here is a quote from Diet for a New America by John Robbins: " The turnover rate among slaughterhouse workers is the highest of any occupation in the country. The Excel Corporation plant in Dodge City, KS, for example, had a turnover rate of 43% per month in 1980 - the equivalent of a complete turnover of its entire 500 person workforce every two and a half months " and further... " It is a terribly difficult atmosphere in which to work. According to the US Labor Department statistics, the rate of injury in meat-packing houses is the highest of any occupation in the nation. Every year, over 30% of packing-house workers suffer on-the-job injuries requiring medical attention. " There is more, but this is the basics, the facts. It may sound outdated because John's book was written in the 80s, but it's still valid. Do these sound like jobs we need to be protecting? From Answers.com http://www.answers.com/topic/meat-packing, I found more info. Here is an excerpt: " At the end of the twentieth century, automation had not replaced manual labor and the extensive use of sharp knives and other hand tools. Workers were still lifting and lugging heavy carcasses, abattoir floors were slippery, and workers suffered from exposure due to the need for continuous refrigeration systems. Despite American Meat Institute (AMI) and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) guidelines, 36 percent of meat packing employees are injured on the job each year. The meat packing industry still has the highest injury rate of any U.S. industry. As long as there is no economical and reliable cutting machinery that can accommodate the physical variety of animal carcasses, processing will continue to be a manual operation. In the early 1990s, the industry's rate of cumulative trauma disorders (CTDs) was higher than all other manufacturing industries. The illness usually took the form of carpal tunnel syndrome, in which repeated, rapid, and forceful motions pinch and compress the nerve that runs through the wrist to the hand. Lower back and various tendon disorders were also reported. Underreporting of injury and illness still remains a chronic problem, as the majority of the meat packing workforce is comprised of illegal aliens. Two of the nation's largest meat packers, IBP, Inc. and John Morrell, were cited in 1987 by OSHA for underreporting or failing to record injuries and illnesses. Both companies contested the OSHA fines, which were greatly reduced. " And still more about current conditions (same link): " Rapid consolidation put control of 80 percent of the beef slaughter industry and 60 percent of the hog slaughter industry into the hands of Tyson, ConAgra, and Cargill. The top five beef companies (Tyson, Excel, Swift, Farmland, and Smithfield) control 89 percent of steer and heifer slaughter. Despite the large revenues of these companies (Cargill's sales topped $50 billion in 2002), the profit margin remains precariously thin, with expected profit levels running around 2 percent. As a result, meat processing companies look to cut costs and maintain the lowest possible operating expenses. As a result of the need to keep expenses low, the meat packing industry has been a long-time opponent of workers' unions and pays well below the national average. Employing recent immigrants has become standard practice. According to David Bacon in The American Prospect, " Today, Spanish is the language on the floor of almost every plant. Most workers come from Mexico, with smaller numbers from Central America. Refugees from Bosnia, Vietnam, and even the Sudan are a growing presence in some areas, but the vast majority of meat-packing workers are Latinos. " During the late 1990s and early 2000s, the meat packing industry received negative publicity for its employment of illegal aliens, as well as its dangerous and low-paying working conditions. " I'm sorry to make this so long. I just felt it was important. You can see after reading this why it is so important for us to make sure we don't lose these jobs. They say that if the slaughterhouse walls were windows, everyone would be a vegetarian. Even more proof. Jen <<This may be a duh thing to a lot of you, but how DO you respond to the whole job argument? Someone told me that once and I didn't know how to reply. I said it would seem to me that the extra farming land would help make up for those jobs, but I didn't know that for a fact. >> ________ Finding fabulous fares is fun. Let FareChase search your favorite travel sites to find flight and hotel bargains. http://farechase./promo-generic-14795097 Sucker-punch spam with award-winning protection. Try the free Mail Beta. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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