Guest guest Posted December 8, 2004 Report Share Posted December 8, 2004 Hi All, I had a debate with a lady a few years ago and she swore she was a vegetarian even though she ate fish. Vegetarians eat vegetables and some eat eggs and dairy (lacto ovo vegetarians). Fish are living creatures and some are quite smart and some live for many, many years. Fish have nervous systems and can feel pain. I believe fish can also think and learn. " Fish, Form and function > The nervous system and sensory organs As in all vertebrates, the nervous system of fishes is the primary mechanism coordinating body activities, as well as integrating these activities in the appropriate manner with stimuli from the environment. The central nervous system, the brain, and spinal cord, are the primary integrating mechanisms. The peripheral nervous system, consisting of nerves that. " Encyclopedia Britanica Regarding crustacean (lobsters, prawns etc) , they have nervous systems too. I have been sent a newsletter for years now from the UK campaigning for people to leave lobsters and crustacea alone (not to eat them, hurt them etc). From memory, it was proven that lobsters boiled alive (and I would say this applies to prawns etc as well) have screamed in pain (this was picked up by special equipment) and some took several minutes to die. Can you imagine being boiled alive? Apparently a UK scientist was researching a more humane method of killing lobsters via an electrocution tank. The method of killing lobsters where I live (in Australia) that is the method promoted as most humane is a method where experienced persons push a knife of such through a certain part of the animals body to sever the spinal cord. There is also death by stunning in very cold iced water (perhaps this eventually kills them too). However, I believe many people boil these animals alive as well as boiling crabs and prawns alive. Some people put them in fresh water which kills them through some horrible chemical process. I have read lovely articles of people rescuing lobsters from tanks in restaurants or from fisherman (where they were paid for first) and of lobsters holding claws (like we hold hands) and marching for miles along the ocean floor. For anyone who wants to read further, here is an article about how to kill a lobster. I just won't eat crustacean because I realise they are intelligent beings who have a place in the scheme of things. I also wonder at the chilling process. I too would die if chilled for a long time but I don't think freezing to death is a particularly nice way to die (is there a nice way to kill an animal at all?). http://www.maf.govt.nz/mafnet/press/archive/2000/140200lob.htm 14 February 2000 Chill it, then split or spike it - the humane way to kill a lobster The appropriate way to humanely kill a rock lobster is to chill it, then kill it by either splitting or spiking it. Chefs using this method can be sure that they are killing the lobsters humanely, whilst preparing good quality lobster meat according to a recent study by MIRINZ Food Technology and Research. It's important because under the new Animal Welfare Act, which commenced on the 1 January 2000, lobsters are classified as animals, and accordingly, it is now an offence to kill a lobster inhumanely. In New Zealand any animal killed for meat consumption must be killed humanely. This means the animal must not be stressed when being handled, should be held at the place of slaughter for only a short time under appropriate conditions, and the killing method must not cause pain or distress prior to death. It applies to animals killed in restaurants, like lobsters. Seafood shops and restaurants have recently come under growing scrutiny concerning their methods for killing rock lobsters. One method, tailing (where the body is severed between the fore half and abdomen with a knife) received national media coverage and was condemned by the RNZSPCA as inhumane. The report's writers, Neville Gregory, MIRINZ scientist and member of the National Animal Welfare Advisory Committee (NAWAC) and Dr Tim Lowe found eight common procedures were being used in New Zealand seafood restaurants to kill lobsters, usually with two or more methods combined. These were chilling, drowning, spiking, chest spike, splitting, and tailing, freezing, and boiling (definitions listed below). " Not many lobsters are killed by freezing or boiling in New Zealand restaurants because both methods affect the quality of the meat, " says Dr Gregory, " Boiling lobsters alive tends to make the meat chewy, and freezing makes the meat lose its fresh appearance. Boiling also causes the lobster to shed its legs making it unsuitable as a garnish for serving lobster meals, " he said. The research found that lobsters should be chilled before being killed. " It's the simplest way to make them insensible without damaging the edible parts of the body. Being cold blooded, chilling the lobster helps reduce nerve function and metabolic activity. To chill, place the lobster in salt water or a refrigerator set at two to four degrees. When it is fully chilled, the lobster will stop moving and no longer responds to being handled, " Dr Gregory said. Chilling at a temperature above four degrees does not guarantee complete insensibility, but a lobster can be kept alive at this temperature for up to two days. Dr Gregory says placing a lobster in unsalted tap water causes severe osmotic stress leading to drowning. Drowning can cause the lobster meat to turn soft due to it retaining water as part of the osmotic affect. Regardless of water temperature, drowning is an inappropriate killing method for lobsters. The report recommends chilling a lobster before splitting it along its length where it has two chains of nerve ganglia, with interconnecting nerves along its body under the shell. Chilling beforehand prevents the lobster from moving and mistakes during splitting occurring, otherwise the manoeuvre requires skill to ensure a humane kill in an unchilled animal. A lobster should also be well chilled before head spiking. The report says that tailing and chest spiking do not cause immediate unconsciousness in unchilled lobsters. For further information concerning the research findings contact: Dr Neville Gregory, Animal Welfare and Stress section, MIRENZ, Phone: 07 838 5321 For Animal Welfare Act information contact Kate Horrey, Animal Welfare Policy Adviser, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Phone: 04 474 4100 Common methods for killing lobsters in New Zealand seafood restaurants: Chilling- animals are cooled in a cold room, fridge or slurry ice Drowning - animals are placed in tap water Head spiking - animals are spiked through the chest wall from the underside Splitting - the body is split along its length with a knife Tailing - the body is severed between the fore half (cephalothorax) and abdomen with a knife Freezing - animals are frozen using a kitchen freezer Boiling - animals are dropped into boiling water ********************************************* Opportunity Title: Food Processing-Crustastun Client Ref: B-0182A5 Opportunity Requirement: No Opportunities Offered: Yes Description: The ONLY humane method and apparatus for killing Crustaceans (Crabs, Lobsters, Crayfish). A simply operated single unit stunner or continuous belt processor / batch stunner which for the first time makes it possible to anaesthetise or humanely kill lobsters, crabs, crayfish and other crustaceans prior to cooking, offering real commercial benefits. UTEK-Pax is seeking licenees or other commercial partners to exploit either the single unit stunner or the batch stunner in various geographies. Further information available below (see Related Documents) . Contact Details: Please reply to Hadas Mills, Marketing Manager, tel. +44 (0)1442-873456, Email ha. Thank you ! Related Documents: [1] Crustastun Profile A one page .pdf specification of this client's offering. Requires Adobe Acrobat Reader (free download available from http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html) Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted December 10, 2004 Report Share Posted December 10, 2004 - Degrees Centigrade I assume?? -- In , " bunny " <rabbit@i...> wrote: > Hi All, > > I had a debate with a lady a few years ago and she swore she was > a vegetarian even though she ate fish. Vegetarians eat vegetables > and some eat eggs and dairy (lacto ovo vegetarians). Fish are living > creatures and some are quite smart and some live for many, many years. > Fish have nervous systems and can feel pain. I believe fish can also > think and learn. > > " Fish, Form and function > The nervous system and sensory organs > As in all vertebrates, the nervous system of fishes is the primary > mechanism coordinating body activities, as well as integrating these > activities in the appropriate manner with stimuli from the environment. > The central nervous system, the brain, and spinal cord, are the primary > integrating mechanisms. The peripheral nervous system, consisting of > nerves that. " Encyclopedia Britanica > > Regarding crustacean (lobsters, prawns etc) , they have nervous systems > too. > I have been sent a newsletter for years now from the UK campaigning for > people > to leave lobsters and crustacea alone (not to eat them, hurt them etc). > From memory, it was proven that lobsters boiled alive (and I would say > this > applies to prawns etc as well) have screamed in pain (this was picked up > by > special equipment) and some took several minutes to die. Can you imagine > being > boiled alive? Apparently a UK scientist was researching a more humane > method > of killing lobsters via an electrocution tank. > > The method of killing lobsters where I live (in Australia) that is the > method > promoted as most humane is a method where experienced persons push a > knife of > such through a certain part of the animals body to sever the spinal > cord. > There is also death by stunning in very cold iced water (perhaps this > eventually > kills them too). However, I believe many people boil these animals alive > as well as boiling crabs and prawns alive. Some people put them in fresh > water > which kills them through some horrible chemical process. > > I have read lovely articles of people rescuing lobsters from tanks in > restaurants > or from fisherman (where they were paid for first) and of lobsters > holding claws > (like we hold hands) and marching for miles along the ocean floor. > > For anyone who wants to read further, here is an article about how to > kill a lobster. > > I just won't eat crustacean because I realise they are intelligent > beings who have > a place in the scheme of things. I also wonder at the chilling process. > I too would > die if chilled for a long time but I don't think freezing to death is a > particularly > nice way to die (is there a nice way to kill an animal at all?). > > http://www.maf.govt.nz/mafnet/press/archive/2000/140200lob.htm > 14 February 2000 > > Chill it, then split or spike it - the humane way to kill a lobster > The appropriate way to humanely kill a rock lobster is to chill it, then > kill it by either splitting or spiking it. > > Chefs using this method can be sure that they are killing the lobsters > humanely, whilst preparing good quality lobster meat according to a > recent study by MIRINZ Food Technology and Research. > > It's important because under the new Animal Welfare Act, which commenced > on the 1 January 2000, lobsters are classified as animals, and > accordingly, it is now an offence to kill a lobster inhumanely. > > In New Zealand any animal killed for meat consumption must be killed > humanely. This means the animal must not be stressed when being handled, > should be held at the place of slaughter for only a short time under > appropriate conditions, and the killing method must not cause pain or > distress prior to death. It applies to animals killed in restaurants, > like lobsters. > > Seafood shops and restaurants have recently come under growing scrutiny > concerning their methods for killing rock lobsters. One method, tailing > (where the body is severed between the fore half and abdomen with a > knife) received national media coverage and was condemned by the RNZSPCA > as inhumane. > > The report's writers, Neville Gregory, MIRINZ scientist and member of > the National Animal Welfare Advisory Committee (NAWAC) and Dr Tim Lowe > found eight common procedures were being used in New Zealand seafood > restaurants to kill lobsters, usually with two or more methods combined. > > These were chilling, drowning, spiking, chest spike, splitting, and > tailing, freezing, and boiling (definitions listed below). > > " Not many lobsters are killed by freezing or boiling in New Zealand > restaurants because both methods affect the quality of the meat, " says > Dr Gregory, " Boiling lobsters alive tends to make the meat chewy, and > freezing makes the meat lose its fresh appearance. Boiling also causes > the lobster to shed its legs making it unsuitable as a garnish for > serving lobster meals, " he said. > > The research found that lobsters should be chilled before being killed. > > " It's the simplest way to make them insensible without damaging the > edible parts of the body. Being cold blooded, chilling the lobster helps > reduce nerve function and metabolic activity. To chill, place the > lobster in salt water or a refrigerator set at two to four degrees. When > it is fully chilled, the lobster will stop moving and no longer responds > to being handled, " Dr Gregory said. Chilling at a temperature above four > degrees does not guarantee complete insensibility, but a lobster can be > kept alive at this temperature for up to two days. > > Dr Gregory says placing a lobster in unsalted tap water causes severe > osmotic stress leading to drowning. Drowning can cause the lobster meat > to turn soft due to it retaining water as part of the osmotic affect. > Regardless of water temperature, drowning is an inappropriate killing > method for lobsters. > > The report recommends chilling a lobster before splitting it along its > length where it has two chains of nerve ganglia, with interconnecting > nerves along its body under the shell. Chilling beforehand prevents the > lobster from moving and mistakes during splitting occurring, otherwise > the manoeuvre requires skill to ensure a humane kill in an unchilled > animal. A lobster should also be well chilled before head spiking. > > The report says that tailing and chest spiking do not cause immediate > unconsciousness in unchilled lobsters. > > For further information concerning the research findings contact: Dr > Neville Gregory, Animal Welfare and Stress section, MIRENZ, Phone: 07 > 838 5321 > > For Animal Welfare Act information contact Kate Horrey, Animal Welfare > Policy Adviser, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Phone: 04 474 4100 > > Common methods for killing lobsters in New Zealand seafood restaurants: > Chilling- animals are cooled in a cold room, fridge or slurry ice > Drowning - animals are placed in tap water > Head spiking - animals are spiked through the chest wall from the > underside > Splitting - the body is split along its length with a knife > Tailing - the body is severed between the fore half (cephalothorax) and > abdomen with a knife > Freezing - animals are frozen using a kitchen freezer > Boiling - animals are dropped into boiling water > > ********************************************* > Opportunity Title: Food Processing-Crustastun Client Ref: B-0182A5 > Opportunity Requirement: No Opportunities Offered: Yes > Description: The ONLY humane method and apparatus for killing > Crustaceans (Crabs, Lobsters, Crayfish). A simply operated single unit > stunner or continuous belt processor / batch stunner which for the first > time makes it possible to anaesthetise or humanely kill lobsters, crabs, > crayfish and other crustaceans prior to cooking, offering real > commercial benefits. > > UTEK-Pax is seeking licenees or other commercial partners to exploit > either the single unit stunner or the batch stunner in various > geographies. > > Further information available below (see Related Documents) . > > > > Contact Details: Please reply to Hadas Mills, Marketing Manager, tel. > +44 (0)1442-873456, Email hadas@p... Thank you ! > Related Documents: [1] Crustastun Profile > A one page .pdf specification of this client's offering. Requires Adobe > Acrobat Reader (free download available from > http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html) Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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