Guest guest Posted August 8, 2006 Report Share Posted August 8, 2006 >This was no mere attempt to save people from catching rabies. These >butchers obviously got pleasure out of inflicting a slow death on these >dogs. Why didn't they shoot them? Beating them to death must have been >exhausting but this was chosen instead of a quick shot through the head. >Denise Access to firearms is very closely controlled in China, and even if the weapons and ammunition had been accessible to the non-uniformed public employees who were assigned to do the killing, discharging firearms in crowded streets would probably have been more deadly to humans than the rabies outbreak. While the method of killing was undeniably crude, and while the killing itself was unnecessary. perspective is in order. Killing animals en masse to prevent the spread of rabies was standard worldwide until prophylactic vaccination was introduced on a wide scale in the U.S. and Europe barely 50 years ago. The World Health Organization began advising that killing animals to prevent the spread of rabies was bad strategy in 1973. Nonetheless, the U.S. continued to try to stop the mid-Atlantic raccoon rabies pandemic of 1976-1994 by killing raccoons until the early 1990s, when 20 years after Switzerland introduced oral vaccine pellets for wildlife, the U.S. belatedly allowed the use of Raboral. (Of note is that the raccoon rabies pandemic was started by coonhunters and trappers, who translocated 2,000 raccoons from a rabies-endemic part of Florida to the West Virginia/Virginia border area. Opposition to using Raboral came from both opponents of genetic engineering and hunters and trappers who viewed Raboral as a threat to a traditional pretext for killing wildlife.) Despite the predominance of sodium pentabarbital injection as the preferred means of animal control killing in the U.S. today, this was scarcely the case as recently as 20 years ago. When rabies last raged widely among dogs and cats in the U.S., in the 1950s, the standard killing methods were clubbing, drowning, shooting, and gassing with carbide fumes or car exhaust. Decompression killing was introduced in the late 1940s and became the prevailing killing method until the early 1970s. While decompression very rapidly lost favor and disappeared from the U.S. entirely by 1985, the first common forms of injection killing were also very painful to the animals: magnesium sulfide and T-61, which were basically paralytics. These methods were banned in the mid-to-late 1980s, after about 10 years of common use. China is behind the global standard, in short, but not by all that far. Further to be considered is that because China has in recent times had little tradition of petkeeping, China has also lacked fulltime professional animal control agencies. Animal control has been done more-or-less on an ad hoc basis, by people who have had no relevant professional training and have no standards to meet other than achieving the extermination of whatever the alleged threat. What this tends to mean is that Chinese communities typically have no animal control activity for months or years, until there is a rabies crisis, and then do all the killing at once that U.S. animal control agencies do gradually, over time. The numbers of dogs killed in the most recent Chinese massacres closely compare to the rates of killing in U.S. cities such as Fresno, San Antonio, Bakersfield, and Mobile, which are from two to five times higher than the U.S. national rate, and are still nowhere near as high as the U.S. killing rate of 30-odd years ago, which was at 115 dogs and cats killed per 1,000 human residents, and was as high as 250 dogs and cats killed per 1,000 human residents in North Carolina as recently as 1985. -- Merritt Clifton Editor, ANIMAL PEOPLE P.O. Box 960 Clinton, WA 98236 Telephone: 360-579-2505 Fax: 360-579-2575 E-mail: anmlpepl Web: www.animalpeoplenews.org [ANIMAL PEOPLE is the leading independent newspaper providing original investigative coverage of animal protection worldwide, founded in 1992. Our readership of 30,000-plus includes the decision-makers at more than 10,000 animal protection organizations. We have no alignment or affiliation with any other entity. $24/year; for free sample, send address.] Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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