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Small Nations Lead Vote to Resume Commercial Whaling

2006-06-19

AP

 

(South Korean activists hold a protest with a 15

meter-long (49 feet) actual size model of a Minke

whale in front of the Japanese embassy in Seoul in

2005, in a rally against Japan's whaling fleet in

Antarctica to kill Minke whales. Pro-whaling nations

secured their first victory at world whaling talks by

passing a resolution that labelled the 20-year

moratorium on commercial hunts " no longer necessary. "

Photo: AFP)

 

A slim majority of nations on the International

Whaling Commission joined a resolution Sunday

supporting a resumption of commercial whaling, but

pro-whaling nations still lack the 75 percent majority

needed to overturn the world's 20-year ban.

 

The resolution, approved by a vote of 33-32 with one

abstention, declares that the moratorium on commercial

whaling was meant to be temporary and is no longer

needed.

 

The IWC was thrown into chaos after the vote on the

resolution authored by six Caribbean nations. It

wasn't immediately clear what impact it would have

because policy changes regarding hunting require a

75-percent majority, though observers said the vote

signified a shift in the balance of power from those

opposed to commercial whaling to supporters of the

practice.

 

Delegates from small Caribbean and African countries

said the resolution was needed to force the IWC to

take up its original mandate of managing whale hunts

-- not banning them altogether.

 

Caribbean leaders said a return to whaling would help

them maintain food security by protecting fisheries

from whales.

 

" We're dealing with an ecosystem where whales are on

top of the food chain, " added Daven Joseph, an IWC

delegate from the Caribbean nation of St. Kitts and

Nevis.

 

Pro-whaling nations often argue that whales should be

culled to protect fish stocks.

 

" That's like blaming woodpeckers for deforestation, "

said Vassili Papastavrou, a whale biologist for the

International Fund for Animal Welfare. " The real issue

is overfishing, not whales. "

 

Hery Coulibaly, an IWC delegate from the African

country of Mali, said his vote for responsible whaling

is consistent with positions his nation takes on

sustainable hunting at the United Nations and other

international organizations.

 

The resolution -- drafted by St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St.

Vincent, Grenada, Dominica and Antigua -- was signed

by 30 mostly developing countries. Norway, Iceland,

Japan and Russia have also signed it.

 

Environmental groups have accused developing nations

of voting with Japan in return for money for fisheries

projects -- which Japan and those countries have

repeatedly denied.

 

Caribbean tourism officials have said they are

concerned that their countries support of whaling

might lead travelers to boycott the region.

 

" Such threats are tantamount to economic terrorism, "

said Joanne Massiah, Food Production and Marine

Resources Minister for the Caribbean nation of Antigua

and Barbuda.

 

The five-day meeting of the International Whaling

Commission runs through Tuesday in the Caribbean

island of St. Kitts.

 

http://en.chinabroadcast.cn/2947/2006/06/19/189 (AT) 103995 (DOT) htm

 

 

 

 

 

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