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Bacillus cereus

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http://www.hart.gov.uk/environ/envhealth/foodsafety/foodpoisoning.htm

 

Bacillus cereus

 

Sources: there are two

 

Food - cereal products, rice, spices, dried foods, milk and dairy products.

Environmental - soil, dust, sediments

 

Symptoms:

 

a) nausea, vomiting and stomach cramps. Diarrhoea may occur later

b) Acute diarrhoea and abdominal pain

 

Spread:

Food: Contaminated cooked food, particularly rice and pasta dishes, dried

foods and dairy products

Environment: soil, dust and sediments

 

Incubation period (the time it takes from eating the suspected food until

symptoms begin)

1- 5 hours

8-16 hours

Duration of illness

Usually no longer than 24-36 hours

 

Control

Correct cooking to minimise spore germination and multiplication. Cooked

food should be held hot at 630C before consumption. Left over rice should be

cooled quickly and placed in the fridge.

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