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Massive trade in Asian macaques to USA

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IPPL has received from the Fish and Wildlife Service a spread-sheet

showing the number of monkeys imported to the United States in 2008

(this is likely to be adjusted upwards as the DC office receives more

information and we shall request a copy as of 31 January). We greatly

appreciate the help of the US Fish and Wildlife Service in providing

this preliminary information promptly. A staggering 27,905 monkeys

were imported to the United States in 2008, with most of the doomed

animals coming from China. Ironically, the species most traded from

China, the crab-eating macaque, is not native to China - but China

appears to be vacuuming up the monkeys from its neighbor countries

and rapaciously plundering their national treasures. One of the

Cambodian dealers operates close to a World Heritage nature reserve

(Tonle Sap).

 

Let IPPL know if you'd like a free copy of the LEMIS spread-sheet or

if you have any corrections or additions. Do any Asian countries

disclose similar data?

 

Imports by country in descending number

 

China, 18074

Mauritius, 4502

Cambodia, 1920

Vietnam, 1800

Indonesia, 535

Saint Kitts and Nevis, 360

Philippines, 300

200 India

80 South Africa

68 Surinam

Barbados, 30

Peru, 15

Singapore, Canada, Germany, all less than 10

 

By Species in descending order (10 or more)

 

26,499 Crab-eating macaque, Macaca fascicularis

838 Rhesus macaque, Macaca mulatta

390 African green grivets, Cercopithecus aethiops

72 common marmosets Callithrix jacchus

60 squirrel monkeys Saimiri sciureus

15 pygmy marmosets Callithrix Pygmaea

10 capuchins Cebus apella

 

By port of entry (ports importing over 100)

 

17,710 Los Angeles, CA

5329 Chicago, IL

3366 New York, NY

835 San Francisco, CA

 

Exporting firms exporting over 20 primates (as listed on the

spread-sheet) include

 

2780 HUAZHENG LABORATORY ANIMAL BREEDING CENTRE, China

2640 GUANGDONG SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS AND MATERIALS, China

2269 BIOCULTURE MAURITIUS LTD., Mauritius, China

2040 GUANGXI WEIMEI BIO-TECH CO., LTD, China

1813 HAINAN JINGANG LABORATORY ANIMAL CO, LTD, China

1592 BEIJING PULIYUAN TRADING LTD, China

1340 GUANGXI GRANDFOREST SCIENTIFIC PRIMATE COMPANY LTD. China

1320 ANGKOR PRIMATES CENTER, INC. Cambodia

1320 NOVEPRIM LTD, Mauritius

1179 WING FREIGHT AGENT CO, LTD, China

960 NAFOVANNY, Vietnam

940 FANG CHENG GANG SPRING BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., China

720 VANNY CHAIN TECHNOLOGY GROUP, Vietnam

720 YUNNAN LABORATORY PRIMATE INC, China

650 BEIJING GRANDFOREST TRADING CO. LTD, China

554 CHINA NATIONAL SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, China

537 BIODIA CO. LTD, Mauritius

480 VANNY BIO RESEARCH CAMBODIA CORPORATION LTD, Cambodia

460 BEIJING ULTIMATE BIOSCI CO, China

415 PT. WANARA SATWALOKA, Indonesia

360 GUANGAU GRAND FOREST SCIENTIC PRIMATE LTD, China

360 LES CAMPECHES LTD.C/ONOVEPRIM LTD. Mauritius

340 THE CONGHUA CITY YUEYUAN ANIMAL BREEDING FARM AT QIGAN TOWN, China

300 SCIENTIFIC PRIMATES FILIPINAS, INC. Philippines

230 PRIMATE RESOURCES INTERNATIONAL, Kenya

226 GAOYAO KANGDA LABORATORY ANIMAL SCIENCE, China

220 BEIJING SUN-RISING TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD, China

220 CONGHUA CITY YUEYUAN ANIMAL BREEDING, China

200 LABSINDO/CVPI, Indonesia

130 ST. KITTS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH, St. Kitts

120 CV. INQUATEX, Indonesia

120 TAN HOI DONG LTD - TAN DONG HAMPLET, Vietnam

120 TIAN HU CAMBODIA ANIMAL BREEDING RESEARCH CENTER LTD, Cambodia.

72 LOUIS BREYTENBACH LANDSCAPE AND DESIGN, South Africa

68 TROPICAL WILDLIFE, Surinam

30 BARBADOS PRIMATE RESEARCH, Barbados

 

Here are numbers imported by all US importers of over 16 primates

 

11360 COVANCE RESEARCH PRODUCTS, INC.

7712 CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES, BRF

2040 SNBL USA, LTD.

1315 PRIMATE PRODUCTS, INC.

1300 BUCKSHIRE CORPORATION

980 SHARED ENTERPRISES, LTD.

960 HARLAN SPRAGUE DAWLEY, INC.

807 WORLDWIDE PRIMATES

340 RHENOS LLC

300 NEW IBERIA RESEARCH CENTER UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA

258 ALPHA GENESIS, INC.

175 ANIMAL RESOURCES PROGRAM - FRIEDBERG (note: not sure what this is?)

130 THREE SPRINGS SCIENTIFIC, INC.

108 VALLEY BIOSYSTEMS

60 RICERA BIOSCIENCES LLC

16 NOVARTIS PHARMACEUTICALS CORP.

 

What makes things even worse is that some Big Pharma firms are

setting up labs in China, with plans to collect large colonies of

monkeys. Reasons for preference for China include no or minimal

animal protection laws. Plus there are few animal protectors to protest abuses!

 

Of the 27905 imported primates, a trifling 619 were classified as

" Wild caught, " 7373 as " Born in captivity (F1+ generations) " and

19913 as " Captive bred. " There are strong suspicions that many

animals claimed to be " captive-born " were actually wild-caught but

proof is hard to come by.

 

 

Dr. Shirley McGreal, OBE, Chairwoman

International Primate Protection League

PO Box 766

Summerville, SC 29484, USA

Phone - 843-871-2280, Fax- 843-871-7988

 

E-mail - smcgreal, Web: www.ippl.org

Working to Protect All Primates Since 1973

 

One of the advantages of being disorderly is that one is constantly

making exciting discoveries. ~ AA Milne

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Is India still exporting primates? I was under the impresssion that it had

been banned a long time ago.

 

On 1/9/09, Shirley McGreal <smcgreal wrote:

>

> IPPL has received from the Fish and Wildlife Service a spread-sheet

> showing the number of monkeys imported to the United States in 2008

> (this is likely to be adjusted upwards as the DC office receives more

> information and we shall request a copy as of 31 January). We greatly

> appreciate the help of the US Fish and Wildlife Service in providing

> this preliminary information promptly. A staggering 27,905 monkeys

> were imported to the United States in 2008, with most of the doomed

> animals coming from China. Ironically, the species most traded from

> China, the crab-eating macaque, is not native to China - but China

> appears to be vacuuming up the monkeys from its neighbor countries

> and rapaciously plundering their national treasures. One of the

> Cambodian dealers operates close to a World Heritage nature reserve

> (Tonle Sap).

>

> Let IPPL know if you'd like a free copy of the LEMIS spread-sheet or

> if you have any corrections or additions. Do any Asian countries

> disclose similar data?

>

> Imports by country in descending number

>

> China, 18074

> Mauritius, 4502

> Cambodia, 1920

> Vietnam, 1800

> Indonesia, 535

> Saint Kitts and Nevis, 360

> Philippines, 300

> 200 India

> 80 South Africa

> 68 Surinam

> Barbados, 30

> Peru, 15

> Singapore, Canada, Germany, all less than 10

>

> By Species in descending order (10 or more)

>

> 26,499 Crab-eating macaque, Macaca fascicularis

> 838 Rhesus macaque, Macaca mulatta

> 390 African green grivets, Cercopithecus aethiops

> 72 common marmosets Callithrix jacchus

> 60 squirrel monkeys Saimiri sciureus

> 15 pygmy marmosets Callithrix Pygmaea

> 10 capuchins Cebus apella

>

> By port of entry (ports importing over 100)

>

> 17,710 Los Angeles, CA

> 5329 Chicago, IL

> 3366 New York, NY

> 835 San Francisco, CA

>

> Exporting firms exporting over 20 primates (as listed on the

> spread-sheet) include

>

> 2780 HUAZHENG LABORATORY ANIMAL BREEDING CENTRE, China

> 2640 GUANGDONG SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS AND MATERIALS, China

> 2269 BIOCULTURE MAURITIUS LTD., Mauritius, China

> 2040 GUANGXI WEIMEI BIO-TECH CO., LTD, China

> 1813 HAINAN JINGANG LABORATORY ANIMAL CO, LTD, China

> 1592 BEIJING PULIYUAN TRADING LTD, China

> 1340 GUANGXI GRANDFOREST SCIENTIFIC PRIMATE COMPANY LTD. China

> 1320 ANGKOR PRIMATES CENTER, INC. Cambodia

> 1320 NOVEPRIM LTD, Mauritius

> 1179 WING FREIGHT AGENT CO, LTD, China

> 960 NAFOVANNY, Vietnam

> 940 FANG CHENG GANG SPRING BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., China

> 720 VANNY CHAIN TECHNOLOGY GROUP, Vietnam

> 720 YUNNAN LABORATORY PRIMATE INC, China

> 650 BEIJING GRANDFOREST TRADING CO. LTD, China

> 554 CHINA NATIONAL SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, China

> 537 BIODIA CO. LTD, Mauritius

> 480 VANNY BIO RESEARCH CAMBODIA CORPORATION LTD, Cambodia

> 460 BEIJING ULTIMATE BIOSCI CO, China

> 415 PT. WANARA SATWALOKA, Indonesia

> 360 GUANGAU GRAND FOREST SCIENTIC PRIMATE LTD, China

> 360 LES CAMPECHES LTD.C/ONOVEPRIM LTD. Mauritius

> 340 THE CONGHUA CITY YUEYUAN ANIMAL BREEDING FARM AT QIGAN TOWN, China

> 300 SCIENTIFIC PRIMATES FILIPINAS, INC. Philippines

> 230 PRIMATE RESOURCES INTERNATIONAL, Kenya

> 226 GAOYAO KANGDA LABORATORY ANIMAL SCIENCE, China

> 220 BEIJING SUN-RISING TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD, China

> 220 CONGHUA CITY YUEYUAN ANIMAL BREEDING, China

> 200 LABSINDO/CVPI, Indonesia

> 130 ST. KITTS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH, St. Kitts

> 120 CV. INQUATEX, Indonesia

> 120 TAN HOI DONG LTD - TAN DONG HAMPLET, Vietnam

> 120 TIAN HU CAMBODIA ANIMAL BREEDING RESEARCH CENTER LTD, Cambodia.

> 72 LOUIS BREYTENBACH LANDSCAPE AND DESIGN, South Africa

> 68 TROPICAL WILDLIFE, Surinam

> 30 BARBADOS PRIMATE RESEARCH, Barbados

>

> Here are numbers imported by all US importers of over 16 primates

>

> 11360 COVANCE RESEARCH PRODUCTS, INC.

> 7712 CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES, BRF

> 2040 SNBL USA, LTD.

> 1315 PRIMATE PRODUCTS, INC.

> 1300 BUCKSHIRE CORPORATION

> 980 SHARED ENTERPRISES, LTD.

> 960 HARLAN SPRAGUE DAWLEY, INC.

> 807 WORLDWIDE PRIMATES

> 340 RHENOS LLC

> 300 NEW IBERIA RESEARCH CENTER UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA

> 258 ALPHA GENESIS, INC.

> 175 ANIMAL RESOURCES PROGRAM - FRIEDBERG (note: not sure what this is?)

> 130 THREE SPRINGS SCIENTIFIC, INC.

> 108 VALLEY BIOSYSTEMS

> 60 RICERA BIOSCIENCES LLC

> 16 NOVARTIS PHARMACEUTICALS CORP.

>

> What makes things even worse is that some Big Pharma firms are

> setting up labs in China, with plans to collect large colonies of

> monkeys. Reasons for preference for China include no or minimal

> animal protection laws. Plus there are few animal protectors to protest

> abuses!

>

> Of the 27905 imported primates, a trifling 619 were classified as

> " Wild caught, " 7373 as " Born in captivity (F1+ generations) " and

> 19913 as " Captive bred. " There are strong suspicions that many

> animals claimed to be " captive-born " were actually wild-caught but

> proof is hard to come by.

>

> Dr. Shirley McGreal, OBE, Chairwoman

> International Primate Protection League

> PO Box 766

> Summerville, SC 29484, USA

> Phone - 843-871-2280, Fax- 843-871-7988

>

> E-mail - smcgreal <smcgreal%40ippl.org>, Web: www.ippl.org

> Working to Protect All Primates Since 1973

>

> One of the advantages of being disorderly is that one is constantly

> making exciting discoveries. ~ AA Milne

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