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http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/life-style/health-fitness/health/Monkey-malar\

ia-Is-it-the-next-virus/articleshow/4993986.cms

 

Monkey malaria: Is it the next virus?

AFP10 September 2009, 01:05pm IST

 

Researchers in Malaysia have confirmed that a form of malaria thought to

primarily affect monkeys can infect and kill humans, according to a study.

 

The study, financed by UK charity the Wellcome Trust, examined the clinical and

laboratory features of the P. knowlesi strain of malaria, which until recently

was thought to predominantly infect monkeys in Southeast Asia.

 

Researchers led by professors Balbir Singh and Janet Cox-Singh of the University

Malaysia Sarawak found that the malaria strain was widespread among humans in

Malaysia and neighboring countries. Their research confirmed that P. knowlesi is

a fifth strain of malaria that can prove fatal in humans, unlike a similar but

usually benign strain called P. malariae.

 

" P. knowlesi malaria can easily be confused with P. malariae since these two

parasites look similar by microscopy, " Singh said. " In fact, because the P.

knowlesi parasites reproduce every 24 hours in the blood, the disease can be

potentially fatal. "

 

" Understanding the most common features of the disease will be important in

helping make this diagnosis and in planning appropriate clinical management. "

 

The researchers collected data for the study from a group of 150 patients

admitted to the Kapit hospital in Sarawak who tested positive for malaria. Using

molecular detection methods, the team found P. knowlesi was the most common form

of malaria, accounting for more than two-thirds of the cases. Most of those

infected with the strain were easily treated with chloroquine and primaquine,

two common anti-malarials, but one in ten of the patients developed

complications, and two died, the study said.

 

Overall, the researchers measured a fatality rate of just under two percent,

making P. knowlesi as deadly as the P. falciparum malaria strain -- considered

the most dangerous form of malaria. But the researchers stressed it was hard to

determine the accuracy of their recorded fatality rate because of the relatively

small number of cases studied so far.

 

The study also found that patients infected with the P. knowlesi strain had

consistently and significantly lower blood platelet counts than is usually the

case among malaria victims.

Malaria kills more than one million people a year worldwide, and Singh warned

that the P. knowlesi strain could become more prevalent as Western tourists

visit Southeast Asian countries.

 

" Clinicians assessing a patient who has visited an area with known or possible

P. knowlesi transmission should be aware of the diagnosis, clinical

manifestations, and rapid and potentially serious course of P. knowlesi

malaria, " he said.

 

--

Thank you for your compassion !

With best regards,

Debasis Chakrabarti

Compassionate Crusaders Trust

http://www.animalcrusaders.org

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What the frack is wrong with Indian journos...monkey malaria!?! The name is

P. knowlesi, and this parasite has been called that since the 1930s, but I

suppose since Indian temple monkeys have become a problem recently, stupid

journalists are doing their part to start a mass extermination. How

blatantly transparent and cruel can they be? Please show your discontent by

writing to A. P. Parigi

(ex-Director) via their feedback page:

http://www.indiatimes.com/feedback.cms and mention that u will refuse to

advertise with any media outlet in their network if they continue to

propagate animal hate speech. Cheers,

 

Jigs in Nepal

 

Ps. I know I know everyone and their brother is using this term, but

indiatimes is in our own backyard, and they can be motivated via rupees (or

lack thereof).

 

 

 

 

<debasischak

Thu, 10 Sep 2009 13:50:58 +0500

<aapn >

Monkey malaria: Is it the next virus?

 

 

 

 

 

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/life-style/health-fitness/health/Monkey-m

alaria-Is-it-the-next-virus/articleshow/4993986.cms

 

Monkey malaria: Is it the next virus?

AFP10 September 2009, 01:05pm IST

 

Researchers in Malaysia have confirmed that a form of malaria thought to

primarily affect monkeys can infect and kill humans, according to a study.

 

The study, financed by UK charity the Wellcome Trust, examined the clinical

and laboratory features of the P. knowlesi strain of malaria, which until

recently was thought to predominantly infect monkeys in Southeast Asia.

 

Researchers led by professors Balbir Singh and Janet Cox-Singh of the

University Malaysia Sarawak found that the malaria strain was widespread

among humans in Malaysia and neighboring countries. Their research confirmed

that P. knowlesi is a fifth strain of malaria that can prove fatal in

humans, unlike a similar but usually benign strain called P. malariae.

 

" P. knowlesi malaria can easily be confused with P. malariae since these two

parasites look similar by microscopy, " Singh said. " In fact, because the P.

knowlesi parasites reproduce every 24 hours in the blood, the disease can be

potentially fatal. "

 

" Understanding the most common features of the disease will be important in

helping make this diagnosis and in planning appropriate clinical

management. "

 

The researchers collected data for the study from a group of 150 patients

admitted to the Kapit hospital in Sarawak who tested positive for malaria.

Using molecular detection methods, the team found P. knowlesi was the most

common form of malaria, accounting for more than two-thirds of the cases.

Most of those infected with the strain were easily treated with chloroquine

and primaquine, two common anti-malarials, but one in ten of the patients

developed complications, and two died, the study said.

 

Overall, the researchers measured a fatality rate of just under two percent,

making P. knowlesi as deadly as the P. falciparum malaria strain --

considered the most dangerous form of malaria. But the researchers stressed

it was hard to determine the accuracy of their recorded fatality rate

because of the relatively small number of cases studied so far.

 

The study also found that patients infected with the P. knowlesi strain had

consistently and significantly lower blood platelet counts than is usually

the case among malaria victims.

Malaria kills more than one million people a year worldwide, and Singh

warned that the P. knowlesi strain could become more prevalent as Western

tourists visit Southeast Asian countries.

 

" Clinicians assessing a patient who has visited an area with known or

possible P. knowlesi transmission should be aware of the diagnosis, clinical

manifestations, and rapid and potentially serious course of P. knowlesi

malaria, " he said.

 

--

Thank you for your compassion !

With best regards,

Debasis Chakrabarti

Compassionate Crusaders Trust

http://www.animalcrusaders.org

 

 

 

 

>

 

 

 

 

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