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What is "God"?

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God

 

A being conceived as the perfect, omnipotent, omniscient originator and ruler of the universe, the principal object of faith and worship in monotheistic religions.

 

The force, effect, or a manifestation or aspect of this being.

 

A being of supernatural powers or attributes, believed in and worshiped by a people, especially a male deity thought to control some part of nature or reality.

 

An image of a supernatural being; an idol.

 

One that is worshiped, idealized, or followed: Money was their god.

 

A very handsome man.

 

A powerful ruler or despot.

 

 

--

[Middle English, from Old English. See gheu()- in Indo-European Roots.]

 

 

god

 

(A.S. and Dutch God; Dan. Gud; Ger. Gott), the name of the Divine Being. It is

the rendering

 

(1) of the Hebrew _'El_, from a word meaning to be strong;

 

(2) of

_'Eloah_, plural _'Elohim_. The singular form, _Eloah_, is used only in poetry.

The plural form is more commonly used in all parts of the Bible, The Hebrew

word Jehovah (q.v.), the only other word generally employed to denote the

Supreme Being, is uniformly rendered in the Authorized Version by "LORD,"

printed in small capitals.

 

The existence of God is taken for granted in the

Bible. There is nowhere any argument to prove it. He who disbelieves this truth

is spoken of as one devoid of understanding (Ps. 14:1). The arguments generally

adduced by theologians in proof of the being of God are: (1.) The a priori

argument, which is the testimony afforded by reason.

 

(2.) The a posteriori

argument, by which we proceed logically from the facts of experience to causes.

These arguments are,

(a) The cosmological, by which it is proved that there must

be a First Cause of all things, for every effect must have a cause.

(b) The teleological, or the argument from design. We see everywhere the operations of

an intelligent Cause in nature.

© The moral argument, called also the

anthropological argument, based on the moral consciousness and the history of

mankind, which exhibits a moral order and purpose which can only be explained

on the supposition of the existence of God. Conscience and human history

testify that "verily there is a God that judgeth in the earth." The attributes

of God are set forth in order by Moses in Ex. 34:6,7. (see also Deut. 6:4;

10:17; Num. 16:22; Ex. 15:11; 33:19; Isa. 44:6; Hab. 3:6; Ps. 102:26; Job

34:12.) They are also systematically classified in Rev. 5:12 and 7:12. God's

attributes are spoken of by some as absolute, i.e., such as belong to his

essence as Jehovah, Jah, etc.; and relative, i.e., such as are ascribed to him

with relation to his creatures. Others distinguish them into communicable,

i.e., those which can be imparted in degree to his creatures: goodness,

holiness, wisdom, etc.; and incommunicable, which cannot be so imparted:

independence, immutability, immensity, and eternity. They are by some also

divided into natural attributes,etc....

 

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general germanic word, already in pre-chr. times, when it was a neuter word however. the word is explained to mean: "the one who is called upon" and draws a relationship with sanskr. puruhuta, "he who is often being called upon," epithet of indra.

 

try to connect with tha matherlanguage

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