Guest guest Posted September 20, 2004 Report Share Posted September 20, 2004 Latha, Pravati, Swamiji, anyone who has insight into this mantra ... i realize it is probably in a book somewhere but am not sure where ... This is the mantra I am drawn to do: Om Hrim Shrim Krim Parashwari Kaalike Svahaa I don't know if I wrote it out right ... I am hoping to get a grasp of the meaning of each word, in various shades and levels ... I believe this is Kali's bija mantra ... I am wishing to know if there are variants on this. I believe Latha mentioned Krim in common to Kali mantras, and Hrim for Durga ... and that Swamiji says it more like Hring, Shring, i think. Latha, is there a Durga "version" of this mantra? Or other versions? Is Durga's "Om Hrim Durga Namah" or "Om Hrim Shrim Kring Parameswari Durga Svahaa"? We talked about Hrim in the cyber meeting ... Svahaa means "I am one with God" ... I have a sense of the meaning of Om ... Any comments, any help appreciated ... thank you all, steve Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 22, 2004 Report Share Posted September 22, 2004 Jai Maa! Steve was asking about a certain Kali mantra recently...I'm not personally familiar with this mantra, but I've heard teachings on some of the specific words or sounds contained within it, so I've collected those here. > This is the mantra I am drawn to do: > > Om Hrim Shrim Krim Parashwari Kaalike Svahaa > > I don't know if I wrote it out right ... I am hoping to get a grasp > of the meaning of each word, in various shades and levels ... There are some special ways of writing Sanskrit when diacritical marks (the dots and dashes) can't be used. One useful method is known as "Itrans", and there is a program I use (Itranslator) that allows me to generate devanagari and english transliteration when I enter Sanskrit in this Itrans code. In the code, the mantra would be: oM hriiM shriiM kriiM parameshvarii kaalike svaahaa Here, "ii" means long-i sound, like "ee" in sweet. Also, "aa" would be the long-a sound, like "a" in father. The capital "M" stands for anusvara. Anusvara is a tricky sound. In transliteration, it's an "m" with a dot above or below it. In different parts of India, it will be pronounced differently. So you may hear some people pronouncing something like "hriim", and some people pronouncing more like "hriing". Anusvara changes its pronunciation according to what sounds occur next to it. To make things simple, one should always pronounce mantras in the same way one's guru does. Anusvara is a very auspicious sound, as its vibrations reach the sahasrara chakra, the peak of consciousness. It symbolizes the ultimate merger of Shiva and Shakti into Supreme Oneness. There is a lot of esoteric philosophy for anusvara, most of which I don't understand! In devanagari, it looks like a half-circle (chandra) and dot (bindu). The half-circle refers to a crescent-moon (chandra), and the dot is the bindu. I think the chandra refers to nada, which is the subtle essence of sound, and the bindu refers to undifferentiated awareness. So it has something to do with the subtle energy of sound leading us to the undifferentiated awareness of God. It's something I'd really like to understand some day. > I believe this is Kali's bija mantra ... I am wishing to know if > there are variants on this. I believe Latha mentioned Krim in common > to Kali mantras, and Hrim for Durga ... and that Swamiji says it > more like Hring, Shring, i think. Bija mantras are generally one syllable sounds that correspond to a particular aspect of Divinity. "Aim" is for Saraswati, "Shrim" is generally for Lakshmi, "Hrim" is usually associated with Durga, "Dum" is also associated with Durga, and so on. "Krim" is the main bija mantra for Kali. "Om Hrim Shrim Krim Parameshwari Kalike Swaha" might be considered to be a "mula-mantra" for Kali. Mula means root, so it would mean the main or primary mantra. I'm not sure, though. Maybe someone has heard Swamiji comment on this? > We talked about Hrim in the cyber meeting ... Svahaa means "I am one > with God" ... I have a sense of the meaning of Om ... There are many different ways to think about the meaning and significance of Sanskrit mantras. Swamiji's translations are always very elevated and esoteric. He really penetrates to the deep significance of the sounds and captures the essence of the sound-energy. Many sounds and words in Sanskrit have multiple meanings. Like in the Sri Suktam, the word "hariNiiM" is used to describe Lakshmi Devi. This word can mean the color green, wave-like vibration, or female deer! In this Kali mantra, we have Om, then three special bijas, or seed-sounds, then a statement of oneness with Kalika Devi. Taken individually, we have: Om - This is known as "pranava mantra", because it is the main source of prana, or life energy. Most mantras designed to take us to liberation will begin with Om. If they don't, they generally have another powerful bija mantra, like hrim. Hrim is sometimes referred to as the tantrika pranava, since Devi bhaktas hold it on the same level as Om. Om is associated with the supreme Parabrahman, the ultimate, formless Divinity. Sri Ganesha is the very form of Om, so when we pronounce Om, we're invoking Ganesha at the beginning of our mantra, which is very auspicious. A mantra that begins with Om will be very powerful, as it is connected to the ultimate source of life-energy through the Om-vibration. Hrim - This is most often associated with Durga Devi. It is a very important sound for divine energy, or shakti. It is associated with "kriya-shakti", the power to act in a positive, dharmic way. Also the power to overcome adharma (that which is not conducive to universal welfare). There are many ways to think of this bija. One way is that the "ha" sound is for Shiva (Hara), the "ii" sound is for Devi, the "ra" sound indicates the subtle fire generated by their joyous reunion, and the anusvara is the complete merger of the Siva and Sakti energies. I have heard that hrim works especially to purify the area around the heart. Shrim - This is most often associated with Lakshmi Devi. It is the sound corresponding to divine light. It is associated with "iccha-shakti", the power of right motivation, of noble aspiration towards spirituality and liberation. Lakshmi Devi is Mangala Rupini and Mangala Dayini. She is the very form of auspiciousness and She gives us every auspicious thing in life. So shrim is the sound of pure auspiciousness. I was once repeating a Lakshmi mantra that repeats shrim 4 times, and I noticed that my throat, cheeks and inner ears seemed to be filling with a gentle heat with a radiant quality. I later found out that shrim has a lot of beneficial effects on the ear, nose and throat area. Krim - This is Kali's bija mantra. As in the name Kali, it begins with the "ka" sound, which many associate with the supreme Parabrahman. Interestingly, the Panchadashi Mantra, or main Sri Vidya mantra, also begins with the letter "ka", as does the Lalita Trishati. Parameshwari - This is the combination of two words, parama and ishwari. In Sanskrit, when short "a" is combined with "i" in a word, they merge to become the "e" sound (like "e" in "hey"). Parama means supreme, unexcelled, unsurpassable. Ishwari is the feminine form of Ishwara, and it basically means divine queen, or divine ruler. So Parameshwari has the sense of the Supreme Queen of Existence. She is the supreme ruler of our hearts, and She is enthroned there in the heart chakra. Kalike - This is a form of Kali's name. I don't know why, but sometimes "ka" is added to names. Sometimes we have Amba, or sometimes Ambika. Maybe it adds an extra "ka" vibration to the mix. Or maybe it helps to create the proper rhythm. Kalika becomes Kalike because of the rules of Sanskrit grammar (I don't know which one applies here). Kaala means time, and also black, or dark. So some associate Kaalii with the devouring nature of time, which churns all experiences and seems to transform them into the nonexistent past. She is held to be black or sometimes dark blue because these colors absorb all light. What Kaalii Maa devours is all of our limitations and useless desires. She takes away whatever is useless or unnecessary to our spiritual goal. She is capable of absorbing any negativity into Herself and transforming it into pure consciousness. Sometimes, when I am experiencing some ego-crushing difficulty in life, I think of Kaalii Maa and wonder if I am sensing Her hand in things. If I come through the difficulty with enhanced humility or understanding or purification, I feel that She has blessed me. People who have experiential awareness of Kaalii Maa say that there is a dazzling brilliance within Her darkness. Whatever She does is really done out of intense compassionate love, She only gives the appearance of anger. Our job is to make ourselves as soft and pliable as possible, so that She can easily mold us into divine, saintly beings. Swaha - Essentially, this means "I am one with God". Because we have not realized this, the swaha indicates that we are offering our ego to God. What we get when we give up the ego, is the awareness that our true nature is that of God, or the Supreme Self. Swaha is the main mantra used when making offerings into the sacred homa fire. So we are offering our ego, our personal likes and dislikes, our attachments and aversions, into the pure fire of divine wisdom. By offering ourselves into the sacrificial fire of pure wisdom, we gain the understanding that we are one with God. Jai Maa! Ekta Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 23, 2004 Report Share Posted September 23, 2004 Eleathea This is so helpful! Just great! Thank you! Steve , Eleathea Barraclough <eleathea> wrote: > Jai Maa! > > Steve was asking about a certain Kali mantra recently...I'm not personally > familiar with this mantra, but I've heard teachings on some of the specific > words or sounds contained within it, so I've collected those here. > > > This is the mantra I am drawn to do: > > > > Om Hrim Shrim Krim Parashwari Kaalike Svahaa > > > > I don't know if I wrote it out right ... I am hoping to get a grasp > > of the meaning of each word, in various shades and levels ... > > There are some special ways of writing Sanskrit when diacritical marks (the > dots and dashes) can't be used. One useful method is known as "Itrans", and > there is a program I use (Itranslator) that allows me to generate devanagari > and english transliteration when I enter Sanskrit in this Itrans code. In the > code, the mantra would be: > > oM hriiM shriiM kriiM parameshvarii kaalike svaahaa > > Here, "ii" means long-i sound, like "ee" in sweet. Also, "aa" would be the > long-a sound, like "a" in father. The capital "M" stands for anusvara. Anusvara > is a tricky sound. In transliteration, it's an "m" with a dot above or below > it. In different parts of India, it will be pronounced differently. So you may > hear some people pronouncing something like "hriim", and some people > pronouncing more like "hriing". Anusvara changes its pronunciation according to > what sounds occur next to it. To make things simple, one should always > pronounce mantras in the same way one's guru does. Anusvara is a very > auspicious sound, as its vibrations reach the sahasrara chakra, the peak of > consciousness. It symbolizes the ultimate merger of Shiva and Shakti into > Supreme Oneness. > > There is a lot of esoteric philosophy for anusvara, most of which I don't > understand! In devanagari, it looks like a half-circle (chandra) and dot > (bindu). The half-circle refers to a crescent-moon (chandra), and the dot is > the bindu. I think the chandra refers to nada, which is the subtle essence of > sound, and the bindu refers to undifferentiated awareness. So it has something > to do with the subtle energy of sound leading us to the undifferentiated > awareness of God. It's something I'd really like to understand some day. > > > I believe this is Kali's bija mantra ... I am wishing to know if > > there are variants on this. I believe Latha mentioned Krim in common > > to Kali mantras, and Hrim for Durga ... and that Swamiji says it > > more like Hring, Shring, i think. > > Bija mantras are generally one syllable sounds that correspond to a particular > aspect of Divinity. "Aim" is for Saraswati, "Shrim" is generally for Lakshmi, > "Hrim" is usually associated with Durga, "Dum" is also associated with Durga, > and so on. "Krim" is the main bija mantra for Kali. "Om Hrim Shrim Krim > Parameshwari Kalike Swaha" might be considered to be a "mula- mantra" for Kali. > Mula means root, so it would mean the main or primary mantra. I'm not sure, > though. Maybe someone has heard Swamiji comment on this? > > > We talked about Hrim in the cyber meeting ... Svahaa means "I am one > > with God" ... I have a sense of the meaning of Om ... > > There are many different ways to think about the meaning and significance of > Sanskrit mantras. Swamiji's translations are always very elevated and esoteric. > He really penetrates to the deep significance of the sounds and captures the > essence of the sound-energy. Many sounds and words in Sanskrit have multiple > meanings. Like in the Sri Suktam, the word "hariNiiM" is used to describe > Lakshmi Devi. This word can mean the color green, wave-like vibration, or > female deer! > > In this Kali mantra, we have Om, then three special bijas, or seed- sounds, then > a statement of oneness with Kalika Devi. Taken individually, we have: > > Om - This is known as "pranava mantra", because it is the main source of prana, > or life energy. Most mantras designed to take us to liberation will begin with > Om. If they don't, they generally have another powerful bija mantra, like hrim. > Hrim is sometimes referred to as the tantrika pranava, since Devi bhaktas hold > it on the same level as Om. Om is associated with the supreme Parabrahman, the > ultimate, formless Divinity. Sri Ganesha is the very form of Om, so when we > pronounce Om, we're invoking Ganesha at the beginning of our mantra, which is > very auspicious. A mantra that begins with Om will be very powerful, as it is > connected to the ultimate source of life-energy through the Om- vibration. > > Hrim - This is most often associated with Durga Devi. It is a very important > sound for divine energy, or shakti. It is associated with "kriya- shakti", the > power to act in a positive, dharmic way. Also the power to overcome adharma > (that which is not conducive to universal welfare). There are many ways to > think of this bija. One way is that the "ha" sound is for Shiva (Hara), the > "ii" sound is for Devi, the "ra" sound indicates the subtle fire generated by > their joyous reunion, and the anusvara is the complete merger of the Siva and > Sakti energies. I have heard that hrim works especially to purify the area > around the heart. > > Shrim - This is most often associated with Lakshmi Devi. It is the sound > corresponding to divine light. It is associated with "iccha- shakti", the power > of right motivation, of noble aspiration towards spirituality and liberation. > Lakshmi Devi is Mangala Rupini and Mangala Dayini. She is the very form of > auspiciousness and She gives us every auspicious thing in life. So shrim is the > sound of pure auspiciousness. I was once repeating a Lakshmi mantra that > repeats shrim 4 times, and I noticed that my throat, cheeks and inner ears > seemed to be filling with a gentle heat with a radiant quality. I later found > out that shrim has a lot of beneficial effects on the ear, nose and throat > area. > > Krim - This is Kali's bija mantra. As in the name Kali, it begins with the "ka" > sound, which many associate with the supreme Parabrahman. Interestingly, the > Panchadashi Mantra, or main Sri Vidya mantra, also begins with the letter "ka", > as does the Lalita Trishati. > > Parameshwari - This is the combination of two words, parama and ishwari. In > Sanskrit, when short "a" is combined with "i" in a word, they merge to become > the "e" sound (like "e" in "hey"). Parama means supreme, unexcelled, > unsurpassable. Ishwari is the feminine form of Ishwara, and it basically means > divine queen, or divine ruler. So Parameshwari has the sense of the Supreme > Queen of Existence. She is the supreme ruler of our hearts, and She is > enthroned there in the heart chakra. > > Kalike - This is a form of Kali's name. I don't know why, but sometimes "ka" is > added to names. Sometimes we have Amba, or sometimes Ambika. Maybe it adds an > extra "ka" vibration to the mix. Or maybe it helps to create the proper rhythm. > Kalika becomes Kalike because of the rules of Sanskrit grammar (I don't know > which one applies here). Kaala means time, and also black, or dark. So some > associate Kaalii with the devouring nature of time, which churns all > experiences and seems to transform them into the nonexistent past. She is held > to be black or sometimes dark blue because these colors absorb all light. What > Kaalii Maa devours is all of our limitations and useless desires. She takes > away whatever is useless or unnecessary to our spiritual goal. She is capable > of absorbing any negativity into Herself and transforming it into pure > consciousness. > > Sometimes, when I am experiencing some ego-crushing difficulty in life, I think > of Kaalii Maa and wonder if I am sensing Her hand in things. If I come through > the difficulty with enhanced humility or understanding or purification, I feel > that She has blessed me. People who have experiential awareness of Kaalii Maa > say that there is a dazzling brilliance within Her darkness. Whatever She does > is really done out of intense compassionate love, She only gives the appearance > of anger. Our job is to make ourselves as soft and pliable as possible, so that > She can easily mold us into divine, saintly beings. > > Swaha - Essentially, this means "I am one with God". Because we have not > realized this, the swaha indicates that we are offering our ego to God. What we > get when we give up the ego, is the awareness that our true nature is that of > God, or the Supreme Self. Swaha is the main mantra used when making offerings > into the sacred homa fire. So we are offering our ego, our personal likes and > dislikes, our attachments and aversions, into the pure fire of divine wisdom. > By offering ourselves into the sacrificial fire of pure wisdom, we gain the > understanding that we are one with God. > > Jai Maa! > Ekta > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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