Guest guest Posted February 12, 1999 Report Share Posted February 12, 1999 Madhya, Without reading too much into it, I believe my statements are pretty sef explanatory, But I will help you out. Gemini remarks, Both perspectives are somewhat correct, but only when one takes that particular perspective while viewing the other. This means, Madhya, that when a person takes the view of a particular person(in this case David) thet see the fault in your post, and vice-versa. I am not sure how else to explain it to you. (Gemini) It is the words which are limited and conditioned which create the apparent contradiction. That is the higher understanding. Here again Madhya, I am at pains to make this any simpler. Words, with their associated cultural, social, economic, geographic, and religious influences, are not universal, and as such are limited by nature. Understanding this fact is the higher understanding. (G:) The higher truth is that they are both correct simultaneously from the larger 'matrix of objectivity' viewpoint. You will notice the previous post. Now we are talking about a broader perspective. From the universal perspective of Self, it is clear that when the sphere of influence pertaining to these two individuals are realized, then each set of statements are true relative to the individuals sphere of influence. In other words Madhya, one mans trash is another man's riches--an understanding that is more universal, and that rises above both viewpoints is necessary to see that neither are right or wrong, they simply are. When this is done, both viewpoints are understood simultaneously and fused into a universal understanding. You should know that. Love, Marcus Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 12, 1999 Report Share Posted February 12, 1999 List-members; Harsha asked if I would post the following: Barry and others: Because the sequence of events surrounding the list to list passage of posts, I am responding to Barry's post thinking that perhaps it is a response to...a bunch of other posts...that got tangled, somehow so that even the author and the original list were lost from sight... You know, there is an interesting philosophical dilemma in all this--if you are into Philosophical Hermeneutics, and that sort o' esoterica... Anyway, with that qualification I will print my reply to David's response to "Steve"--the person that David thought was offering the post... pre-post-script: I believe that I still have my original post. David pretty much cut it up, and a lot of pieces were ignored. I would be happy to forward this to anyone who has the compulsion to want to read it. David's complete response was posted on the Harshasatsangh list--and, I guess, the Kundalini list. Maybe it wasn't even David? Hell, could be anyone at this point. Thu, 11 Feb 1999 11:20:30 -0800 Madhya Nandi <madhya (AT) mail (DOT) aracnet.com> Re: Fw: har har Cc: Bcc: X-Attachments: "Gemini" <currwamp Harsha List, Here is an interesting post from the K list. I believe the original post was forwarded here before. One author takes the perspective of the individual teaching the individual. The other takes the perspective of the universal and critiques the first author. There appear many contradictions in the analysis, yet many things appear correct also. Would the list members like to comment? Friends; Madhya, here. As the author of the original material, it will be interesting to examine this post. I find it rather humorous that this post came to be here now in this context. I should mention that the original post was to the Shaivism list. The topic was concerned with the first three sutras of the Shiva Sutras and was submitted for discussion in connection with an on-going discussion regarding these Sutras. It is unfortunate, then, that the author of the ensuing analysis apparently had no knowledge of this, since the gyst of his comments appear to utilize the advaita vedanta philosophy to critique the Shaivite approach. It is interesting to note the rhetoric used by the commentator. David's use of argument suggests less argumentation (or philosophy) and more the perspective of one who is really "telling it like it is," setting me straight about the reflections that I am offering. He does not account for the original intention of the post, nor the context of discussion in which it appeared. I might also add that David is unfamiliar to me. I am a member of the K-list, but I have not come across the post that Marcus forwarded David's analysis from. David, I admire your love of philosophy. Please write me care of my personal address and we can talk further. Gemini remarks, Both perspectives are somewhat correct, but only when one takes that particular perspective while viewing the other. (Me) I am unclear about this statement. Gemini makes no attempt to explain this observation. It is only an assertion without any supporting statements. (Gemini) It is the words which are limited and conditioned which create the apparent contradiction. That is the higher understanding. (Me) Again, the meaning here is unclear. This is a pronouncement. Where is this 'higher understanding'? What is it? (G:) The higher truth is that they are both correct simultaneously from the larger 'matrix of objectivity' viewpoint. Once more, this is a pronouncement without any supporting argument. What is the 'higher truth'; and what is this "larger matrix of objectivity'? and from "David"; >> >><Liberation, according to some masters, may be characterized as >> >'transformation of consciousness'. >> >>Steve (actually Madhya), "transformation of consciousness" suggests >> that some "thing" >that is >>temporal and incomplete can somehow be cultivated into that which is >>nonchanging and whole. That "thing" of course is the ego -or finite >>consciousness- which is, in fact, completely notional, conceptual, >>nonexistent. That which is already nonexistent -maya- can never become >the >>Real. So there is no thing to transform. We would be hard-pressed to analyze all of David's comments. The post is quite lengthy. A key point here is David's assertion regarding Maya. It is made from a classical vedantin perspective, one which is often termed, 'qualified non-dualism'. The essence of this debate centers around answering the following question: " How can the Absolute and the relative, or Unity and difference, or the Indeterminate and the determinate, be related?" (pgs. 102-103, from Kashmir Shaivism: The Central Philosophy of Tantrism, Kamalakar Mishra.) Mishra lays out the difference between the vedantin position and the K-S position quite admirably: Advaita Vedanta and Madhyamika Buddhism answer the question in one way, and Kashmir Shaivism does so in a slightly different way. ....they maintain that the world of duality is illusion, a superimposition of Reality, caused by ignorance, like the 'rope-snake'. In the rope-snake illusion, we 'see' the snake, but it is really a rope; the so-called snake is a product of ignorance. The 'snake' has only epistemic reality; it has no ontological status. Similarly, what we see as the world is really Brahman, or sunya, (or Nirvana), and what appears as the world is just an illusion like the "snake." Thus Advaita Vedanta and Madhyamika Buddhism protect the unity of Reality by depriving the world of its independent and separate reality: the reality of samsara, (the world), is nirvana or Brahman, just as the reality of the illusory snake is the rope. The problem with this analogy, Mishra goes on to say is: In the rope snake analogy, the rope lies neutral and passive and the snake is superimposed on it from outside. The rope itself does not create the illusory snake; the 'snake' is created by something or somebody else. This means there is a reality other than the rope, and this leads to the acceptance of a duality. Given this, can the analogy of the rope-snake be fully applied to Brahman? ...if Brahman is conceived of as inactive, lying passive and neutral like the rope, and the illusion of the world is superimposed on it, then this means there is a machinery or agency other than Brahman, and this other agency is responsible for the creation and superimposition on Brahman of the illusion of the world. This clearly means there are two realities-- Reality is not non-dual. This creates grave inconsistencies.... and hits at the very backbone of Advaita Vedanta. Kashmir Shaivism, Mishra continues, steers clear of the above difficulty by maintaining that the world, although an abhasa, or appearance, of Siva, is not a superimposition on Siva from ouside but a self-creation or self-projection of Siva. Siva is not inactive; unlike the Brahman...Siva is vibrant with spontaneous activity, technically called kriya, spanda, or vimarsa. This dynamism of Siva is also called Sakti. Thus the world is a spontaneous creation of Siva Himself. If the Advaitin retorts that the superimposition on Brahman is not from outside but from within, as there is no reality other than Brahman, then K-S says that this implies dynamism, or activity in Brahman and that Brahman therefore cannot be accepted as niskriya (inactive). This cuts at the heart of David's comments. Self-recognition is not a recognition that our consciousness is sterile and passive but that it includes the "personality" of Shiva, which is Shakti, and that Shakti is equally as 'real' as Shiva because Shiva is also immanent. That is the beauty of Saivism. All is real, nothing is an illusion. And the activity of Siva is characterized as absolutely free, and also characterized by the terms, knowledge, will and activity. The point to all of this is that self-recognition can never occur in a single moment, because just as one says that time is One, (which it is), one must also say that time is equally flowing and mutable. Recognition then means that self-realization must a.) include timeless transcendence; and b) include timeless transcendence through time. Thus we may speak of the meeting of determinate and indeterminate in the same Moment, and the 'state' or event of this meeting flows through time and manifests itself simply as the "personality" of Shiva. >> >> What form(s) does this take? Not >> >only one, I suppose. But one form that utilizes meditation as its >> >principle mechanism, suggests that 'arrival' at transformation, or >> >moksha, the aspirant has experienced the fourth state of >> >consciousness, in Hinduism called Turiya, and in time, found that he >> >is never without the awareness of this fourth state. >> >>There is -in fact- no place to arrive. "In fact?" Is the writer suggesting that only a single understanding exists, and that he is making this pronouncement, despite what Shaivites, Jains, Buddhists and many other traditions use as the means or guide toward their paths toward "enlightenment" or "spiritual realization?" Is Ramana Maharshi's approach towards Self-realization the only one? Unfortunately, David's comment is a misinterpretation of my own. Shaivism--and other traditions, talk about waking consciousness, sleep and deep sleep as three varieties of how consciousness manifests Herself. But the glue that both undergirds and holds all three aspects of consciousness together, the 'state' in fact that is, as David says, not a state at all, is Turiya, (acc to Shaivism). Turiya is the 'transcendental' ground, the 'mirror' that Abhinavagupta refers to in the Tantraloka, Shiva, the unmanifest principle of consciousness. >>sleeping, or turiya, necessarily suggests limits, boundaries. The >fourth >>state -or Turiya- subsides as soon as one returns to the "state" of >action. This is a misunderstanding of the term "Turiya." Turiya does not mean sleep. Rather, turiya indicates the 'event', or 'arrival' at that place where Shiva recognizes Herself, in time, through time and change, as Shiva. When the aspirant experiences turiya, she recognizes the union--the essential unity-- of Her manifest and unmanifest Self, for He is, as I have said, at once Shiva and Shakti, transcendent and immanent. >>That which does not last cannot be the Real. The 'Real', according to Shaivism, is both: changeless and timeless AND changeful and timeful. The play that is Shiva and Shakti making love, or manifest existence, will never be capable of being absolutely anything. Everything changes. Everything dies and is reborn. The greatest Masters sometimes fall, the anonymous saints are enlightened while never being recognized as such. Enlightenment is not a >state. It >>is simply the annihilation of the sense of personal doership, ie. ego. In contrast, the Shaivite would claim that there is no annihilation of anything. One simply 'recognizes' that one is the doer of all doings. In contrast to notions of "doerless doers," K-S speaks of "doingful doers." >>However, I understand the eastern emphasis on meditation as a way. Very >few >>seekers are able to go immediately into graduate studies. Thus, the >masters >>give certain beginning and intermediate instructions, usually involving >the >>quieting of the mind and the notion of progress along the path and >eventual >>"arrival" at the goal. A quiet mind does seem to be helpful in the >deepening >>of understanding. But the idea that one can arrive anywhere (the >annihilation >>of ego) through one's own efforts, is tantamount to the ego committing >>suicide. It is, after-all- the ego that makes the effort. This is a very important sequence. Clearly, the writer misunderstands the nature and essence of meditation. Meditation, and other spiritual disciplines used by the majority of Eastern traditions, are not only used to still the mind or to release tensions in the body. These are very significant objectives, but only preparatory ones. The true function of meditation is to discover the Self by looking within. This is often done by peeling back the layers of mind to see clearly what was indeed Present all the while: one's own timeless Self. This is what many who use the term 'transformation' mean. The transformation is not really a transformation, but yet it is--and this because one passes from a condition of not seeing, not realizing, to a condition of being "awake" as the Buddha said. One awakens to what was always already there. Meditation is one very effective means for this realization. It is true that in extremely rare cases an aspirant can spontaneously realize the Self without receiving the Grace of practice. Is the former 'way' a qualitatively superior means to realize the Self? I believe that dedicated aspirants will seek according to their natures. When a path, a Teacher, or a system of teachings resonates with them, the measure of their success will then be equal to the measure of their personal dedication. There are many ways and means to reach the 'state' of being where one realizes one's Eternally unmanifest Self. The teachings of no single teacher are right for all persons. Often >meditation, >>and other practices, simply end up strengthening the very thing that >they >>purport to reduce, ie. the ego. How long have you been meditating? >>Oh...TWENTY YEARS. Wow!! Really? >> >>Or, how long do you sit each day? Oh...I'm up to about 2 hours in the >>morning. Wow!! Really? David does not understand how meditation works. The principle of meditation is quite simple and contrary to this misleading dialogue. As one peels back the layers of the mind, emotions, judgements, opinions and so forth, the meditator begins to encounter her Self. He begins to recognize this Self. This recognition that occurs in meditation transforms the meditator. The above dialogue is very unrealistic. It does not account for the powerful function of meditation. The more the meditator recognizes himself, the less inclined she will be to brag or boast. That is how behavior is transformed by nondual recognition. If a person says, I have been meditating for five hours a day for five years, wow, isn't that great? then honestly, I would have to question the truthfulness of his claim. If a person says, I haven't done any meditation ever, I just "know" that I am the Universal Self, is this somehow more valid? While there may be a time and place for sharing one's spiritual experience, in general, the person who is living a life dedicated to self-realization will experience little need to tell anyone about this. Most Hindu, Buddhist and other spiritual traditions will claim that it is impossible to truly practice meditation without being truly changed by the practicing. I'm sorry, but nearly all of the lengthy section that followed the above would be impossible to comment on without my picking apart David's picking apart Madhya. It seemed quite emotionally charged. David, what is your agenda here? Meditation and Sadhana are great traditions that support the vast majority of Eastern spiritual traditions. While Buddha may have experienced "enlightenment" lying beneath a tree in Bihar, India, He spent many years practicing to receive this Grace. If the tone and quality of analysis of this section of your remarks, David, can be understood to reflect the character of your own realization, I must apologize to you, because, with all due respect, I do not see it. The tone of your rhetoric is at times jeering and jibing. This does not seem the kind of behavior of a person who is living in the light of the realization that we are all one Self. Where is love, compassion, grace? Philosophy is wonderful. I love philosophy. It was my undergraduate work. I enjoy a good argument, but why couch an argument in such sarcastic terms? Devotees have been arguing philosophy for thousands of years. They always will. I don't mind someone offering me a better argument. Or pointing out some important thing that may assist me on my own life's journey. >Swami >>Laxmanjoo himself bowed daily to a picture of Ramana Maharshi. This is an unverified assertion. Where did you hear this? Yes, Sw. L did visit, in his youth, Ramana Maharshi. He expressed positive feelings toward Ramana. You can read about this in John Hughes' book Self-Realization in Kashmir Shaivism: The Oral Teachings of Swami Lakshmanjoo. However, Swamiji had a guru. He did not follow, nor did he advocate the teachings of Ramana Maharshi. >Can the >>eye ever see itself directly? Can "we" as a we actually perceive our >own >>Source? Have we not heard the term "unknowable" to describe the >absolute? >>Ahhh! To think that little Mr. David here can ever do enough mantras, >>visualizations, hail Mary's etc. to understand the vastness of the >Absolute. >>Well, to learn calculus we have to start somewhere don't we? Just say >this >>little mantra, honey...Sri Ram...Sri Ram...Sri Ram. Now repeat after >me: 1 + >>2 = ___. Very good! Now let's try a little division. It all amounts >to horse >>shit in the end. But so what? We have to do something while we're >apparently >>here. These comments are little more than a diatribe. They seem to carry the burden of a strong emotional need for the writer to justify his positions. With any luck, this post has been useful to any who may have had the sticktoitiveness to get through the whole thing. In devotion, Madhya Nandi > > > > > > ------ To from this mailing list, or to change your subscription to digest, go to the ONElist web site, at and select the User Center link from the menu bar on the left. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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